Forest area (sq. km) in Pre-demographic dividend

Pre-demographic dividend: Forest area (sq. km) was 5.13 million sq. km in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
5.13 million sq. km
Change on year
down 0.7%
Rank
26th
of 47 groups
All-time high
5.87 million sq. km
in 1990
All-time low
5.13 million sq. km
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Forest area in Pre-demographic dividend, 1990–2023

02.0M4.0M6.0M1990200620231990: 5.9M sq. km1991: 5.8M sq. km1992: 5.8M sq. km1993: 5.8M sq. km1994: 5.8M sq. km1995: 5.7M sq. km1996: 5.7M sq. km1997: 5.7M sq. km1998: 5.7M sq. km1999: 5.6M sq. km2000: 5.6M sq. km2001: 5.6M sq. km2002: 5.6M sq. km2003: 5.5M sq. km2004: 5.5M sq. km2005: 5.5M sq. km2006: 5.4M sq. km2007: 5.4M sq. km2008: 5.4M sq. km2009: 5.4M sq. km2010: 5.3M sq. km2011: 5.3M sq. km2012: 5.5M sq. km2013: 5.5M sq. km2014: 5.5M sq. km2015: 5.4M sq. km2016: 5.4M sq. km2017: 5.4M sq. km2018: 5.3M sq. km2019: 5.3M sq. km2020: 5.2M sq. km2021: 5.2M sq. km2022: 5.2M sq. km2023: 5.1M sq. km

Source: FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in sq. km.

Analysis

Pre-demographic dividend recorded 5.13 million sq. km for forest area in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.7% on the previous year and down 6.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest area in Pre-demographic dividend peaked at 5.87 million sq. km in 1990 and was at its lowest, 5.13 million sq. km, in 2023.

Pre-demographic dividend ranks 26th of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Forest area (sq. km) in Pre-demographic dividend, year by year

Annual values for Forest area (sq. km) in Pre-demographic dividend, 1990 to 2023.
Year sq. km Change
1990 5.87 million sq. km —
1991 5.84 million sq. km -0.4%
1992 5.81 million sq. km -0.5%
1993 5.80 million sq. km -0.3%
1994 5.77 million sq. km -0.5%
1995 5.75 million sq. km -0.5%
1996 5.72 million sq. km -0.5%
1997 5.69 million sq. km -0.5%
1998 5.67 million sq. km -0.5%
1999 5.64 million sq. km -0.5%
2000 5.61 million sq. km -0.5%
2001 5.59 million sq. km -0.5%
2002 5.56 million sq. km -0.5%
2003 5.53 million sq. km -0.5%
2004 5.50 million sq. km -0.5%
2005 5.47 million sq. km -0.5%
2006 5.44 million sq. km -0.5%
2007 5.41 million sq. km -0.5%
2008 5.39 million sq. km -0.5%
2009 5.36 million sq. km -0.5%
2010 5.33 million sq. km -0.5%
2011 5.30 million sq. km -0.6%
2012 5.53 million sq. km +4.4%
2013 5.50 million sq. km -0.6%
2014 5.46 million sq. km -0.6%
2015 5.42 million sq. km -0.7%
2016 5.39 million sq. km -0.7%
2017 5.35 million sq. km -0.7%
2018 5.32 million sq. km -0.7%
2019 5.28 million sq. km -0.7%
2020 5.24 million sq. km -0.7%
2021 5.21 million sq. km -0.7%
2022 5.17 million sq. km -0.7%
2023 5.13 million sq. km -0.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 5.76 million sq. km 5.64 million sq. km 5.87 million sq. km 10
2000s 5.49 million sq. km 5.36 million sq. km 5.61 million sq. km 10
2010s 5.39 million sq. km 5.28 million sq. km 5.53 million sq. km 10
2020s 5.19 million sq. km 5.13 million sq. km 5.24 million sq. km 4

Countries ranked near Pre-demographic dividend

  1. 23 Myanmar 270,953 sq. km compare
  2. 24 Ethiopia 267,471 sq. km compare
  3. 25 Japan 249,080 sq. km compare
  4. 26 Gabon 235,553 sq. km compare
  5. 27 South Africa 228,814 sq. km compare
  6. 28 Turkey 228,058 sq. km compare
  7. 29 Finland 225,430 sq. km compare

See the full ranking of 262 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Pre-demographic dividend

All data for Pre-demographic dividend →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest area in Pre-demographic dividend?
Forest area in Pre-demographic dividend was 5.13 million sq. km in 2023, according to FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest forest area recorded in Pre-demographic dividend?
The highest recorded value was 5.87 million sq. km in 1990.
What is the lowest forest area recorded in Pre-demographic dividend?
The lowest recorded value was 5.13 million sq. km in 2023.
How does Pre-demographic dividend rank for forest area?
Pre-demographic dividend ranks 26th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is forest area rising or falling in Pre-demographic dividend?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Pre-demographic dividend data come from?
The figures come from FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Forest area (sq. km). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Forest area in Pre-demographic dividend. Statizoid, drawing on FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 24 October 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/forest-area-sq-km/pre-demographic-dividend/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/forest-area-sq-km/pre-demographic-dividend/">Forest area in Pre-demographic dividend</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Forest area (sq. km)
Unit
sq. km
Source
FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
262 places, 9,089 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Forest area is land under natural or planted stands of trees of at least 5 meters in situ, whether productive or not, and excludes tree stands in agricultural production systems (for example, in fruit plantations and agroforestry systems) and trees in urban parks and gardens.