Nitrogen fertilizer use in United States

United States: Nitrogen fertilizer use was 11.43 million tonnes in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
11.43 million tonnes
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
3rd
of 201 countries
All-time high
12.25 million tonnes
in 2012
All-time low
2.96 million tonnes
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Nitrogen fertilizer use in United States, 1961–2023

2.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M10.0M12.0M196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

In 2023, nitrogen fertilizer use in United States stood at 11.43 million tonnes.

The figure is down 5.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, nitrogen fertilizer use in United States peaked at 12.25 million tonnes in 2012 and was at its lowest, 2.96 million tonnes, in 1961.

That places United States 3rd out of 201 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 4.78 million tonnes 2.96 million tonnes 6.62 million tonnes 9
1970s 8.53 million tonnes 7.18 million tonnes 10.14 million tonnes 10
1980s 9.76 million tonnes 8.84 million tonnes 10.66 million tonnes 10
1990s 10.87 million tonnes 10.18 million tonnes 11.25 million tonnes 10
2000s 11.12 million tonnes 10.40 million tonnes 11.97 million tonnes 10
2010s 11.87 million tonnes 11.58 million tonnes 12.25 million tonnes 10
2020s 11.63 million tonnes 11.43 million tonnes 11.93 million tonnes 4

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 1 China 24.55 million tonnes compare
  2. 2 India 20.46 million tonnes compare
  3. 4 Brazil 6.40 million tonnes compare
  4. 5 Pakistan 3.81 million tonnes compare
  5. 6 Canada 3.12 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More agriculture & rural data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is nitrogen fertilizer use in United States?
Nitrogen fertilizer use in United States was 11.43 million tonnes in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest nitrogen fertilizer use recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 12.25 million tonnes in 2012.
What is the lowest nitrogen fertilizer use recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was 2.96 million tonnes in 1961.
How does United States rank for nitrogen fertilizer use?
United States ranks 3rd out of 201 countries with data for 2023.
Is nitrogen fertilizer use rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Nitrogen fertilizer use. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Nitrogen fertilizer use
Unit
tonnes
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
202 places, 10,271 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Measures total nitrogen inputs, including synthetic fertilizers alongside organic inputs from manure and crop fixation. Measured in tonnes of nitrogen.