India vs United States: Nitrogen fertilizer use

India
20.46 million tonnes
in 2023
United States
11.43 million tonnes
in 2023
India rank
2nd
United States rank
3rd

Nitrogen fertilizer use over time

  • India
  • United States
05.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M196119922023

How they compare

India currently reports 20.46 million tonnes against 11.43 million tonnes in United States, a difference of 9.03 million tonnes.

That makes India's figure about 1.8 times United States's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 63 shared years of data; in 1961 it was United States ahead.

India ranks 2nd and United States ranks 3rd of 201 countries.

Across the 7 decades both report, India averaged higher in 3 and United States in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade India United States Difference Ahead
1960s 714,067 tonnes 4.78 million tonnes 4.06 million tonnes United States
1970s 2.37 million tonnes 8.53 million tonnes 6.16 million tonnes United States
1980s 5.41 million tonnes 9.76 million tonnes 4.35 million tonnes United States
1990s 9.63 million tonnes 10.87 million tonnes 1.24 million tonnes United States
2000s 12.68 million tonnes 11.12 million tonnes 1.56 million tonnes India
2010s 17.19 million tonnes 11.87 million tonnes 5.32 million tonnes India
2020s 20.14 million tonnes 11.63 million tonnes 8.51 million tonnes India

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher nitrogen fertilizer use, India or United States?
India, at 20.46 million tonnes against 11.43 million tonnes in United States as of 2023.
What is the difference in nitrogen fertilizer use between India and United States?
9.03 million tonnes, with India ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for India and United States?
63 years are reported by both, from 1961 to 2023.
How do India and United States rank globally for nitrogen fertilizer use?
India ranks 2nd and United States ranks 3rd of 201 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Nitrogen fertilizer use. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Nitrogen fertilizer use
Unit
tonnes
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
202 places, 10,271 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Measures total nitrogen inputs, including synthetic fertilizers alongside organic inputs from manure and crop fixation. Measured in tonnes of nitrogen.