Fertilizer consumption in Türkiye
Türkiye: Fertilizer consumption was 181.3% in 2023. ▼ Falling
Fertilizer consumption in Türkiye, 1961–2023
Source: FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in % of fertilizer production.
Analysis
In 2023, fertilizer consumption in Türkiye stood at 181.3%.
That represents a change of up 35.5% on the previous year and up 2.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, fertilizer consumption in Türkiye peaked at 469.1% in 1968 and was at its lowest, 103.9%, in 1985.
Türkiye ranks 52nd of 106 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 63 years of available data.
Fertilizer consumption in Türkiye, year by year
| Year | % of fertilizer production | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 239.7% | — |
| 1962 | 121.6% | -49.3% |
| 1963 | 173.9% | +43.1% |
| 1964 | 163.9% | -5.8% |
| 1965 | 212.6% | +29.7% |
| 1966 | 279.0% | +31.3% |
| 1967 | 414.7% | +48.6% |
| 1968 | 469.1% | +13.1% |
| 1969 | 465.9% | -0.7% |
| 1970 | 302.6% | -35.0% |
| 1971 | 269.7% | -10.9% |
| 1972 | 234.5% | -13.0% |
| 1973 | 311.5% | +32.8% |
| 1974 | 140.8% | -54.8% |
| 1975 | 174.3% | +23.8% |
| 1976 | 207.9% | +19.3% |
| 1977 | 297.4% | +43.0% |
| 1978 | 245.1% | -17.6% |
| 1979 | 218.3% | -10.9% |
| 1980 | 117.8% | -46.0% |
| 1981 | 109.3% | -7.2% |
| 1982 | 117.6% | +7.6% |
| 1983 | 118.5% | +0.7% |
| 1984 | 115.0% | -2.9% |
| 1985 | 103.9% | -9.7% |
| 1986 | 116.9% | +12.6% |
| 1987 | 120.8% | +3.3% |
| 1988 | 107.9% | -10.7% |
| 1989 | 137.0% | +26.9% |
| 1990 | 120.7% | -11.9% |
| 1991 | 143.1% | +18.6% |
| 1992 | 128.9% | -10.0% |
| 1993 | 139.3% | +8.1% |
| 1994 | 144.1% | +3.4% |
| 1995 | 127.8% | -11.3% |
| 1996 | 133.4% | +4.4% |
| 1997 | 128.3% | -3.9% |
| 1998 | 154.3% | +20.3% |
| 1999 | 194.5% | +26.1% |
| 2000 | 259.1% | +33.2% |
| 2001 | 236.6% | -8.7% |
| 2002 | 181.4% | -23.3% |
| 2003 | 152.2% | -16.1% |
| 2004 | 169.7% | +11.6% |
| 2005 | 166.4% | -1.9% |
| 2006 | 208.0% | +25.0% |
| 2007 | 199.2% | -4.2% |
| 2008 | 160.7% | -19.3% |
| 2009 | 205.4% | +27.8% |
| 2010 | 161.9% | -21.2% |
| 2011 | 142.5% | -12.0% |
| 2012 | 165.2% | +16.0% |
| 2013 | 177.7% | +7.5% |
| 2014 | 166.5% | -6.3% |
| 2015 | 159.2% | -4.4% |
| 2016 | 221.4% | +39.1% |
| 2017 | 188.9% | -14.7% |
| 2018 | 149.4% | -20.9% |
| 2019 | 141.7% | -5.2% |
| 2020 | 125.1% | -11.7% |
| 2021 | 116.0% | -7.3% |
| 2022 | 133.8% | +15.4% |
| 2023 | 181.3% | +35.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 282.3% | 121.6% | 469.1% | 9 |
| 1970s | 240.2% | 140.8% | 311.5% | 10 |
| 1980s | 116.5% | 103.9% | 137.0% | 10 |
| 1990s | 141.4% | 120.7% | 194.5% | 10 |
| 2000s | 193.9% | 152.2% | 259.1% | 10 |
| 2010s | 167.4% | 141.7% | 221.4% | 10 |
| 2020s | 139.0% | 116.0% | 181.3% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Türkiye
More agriculture & rural data for Türkiye
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 5.19 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0521 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 968.94 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate -0.9904 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.1051 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 5.2% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 5.2% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 0.6% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.9% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is fertilizer consumption in Türkiye?
- Fertilizer consumption in Türkiye was 181.3% in 2023, according to FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
- What is the highest fertilizer consumption recorded in Türkiye?
- The highest recorded value was 469.1% in 1968.
- What is the lowest fertilizer consumption recorded in Türkiye?
- The lowest recorded value was 103.9% in 1985.
- How does Türkiye rank for fertilizer consumption?
- Türkiye ranks 52nd out of 106 countries with data for 2023.
- Is fertilizer consumption rising or falling in Türkiye?
- Over the last ten years it is up 2.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Türkiye data come from?
- The figures come from FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Fertilizer consumption measures the quantity of plant nutrients and is calculated as production plus imports minus exports. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. Because some chemical compounds used for fertilizers have other industrial applications, the consumption data may overstate the quantity available for crops. Fertilizer consumption as a share of production shows the agriculture sector's vulnerability to import and energy price fluctuation. Most fertilizers that are commonly used in agriculture contain the three basic plant nutrients-nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Some fertilizers also contain certain micronutrients such as zinc and other metals that are necessary for plant growth. Materials that are applied to the land primarily to enhance soil characteristics (rather than as plant food) are commonly referred to as soil amendments.