Fertilizer consumption in Lower middle income

Lower middle income: Fertilizer consumption was 130.84 kilograms per hectare of arable land in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
130.84 kilograms per hectare of arable land
Change on year
up 3.3%
Rank
19th
of 45 groups
All-time high
138.36 kilograms per hectare of arable land
in 2020
All-time low
2.96 kilograms per hectare of arable land
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Fertilizer consumption in Lower middle income, 1961–2023

050100150196119922023

Source: FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in kilograms per hectare of arable land.

Analysis

The most recent figure for fertilizer consumption in Lower middle income is 130.84 kilograms per hectare of arable land, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of up 3.3% on the previous year and up 22.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fertilizer consumption in Lower middle income peaked at 138.36 kilograms per hectare of arable land in 2020 and was at its lowest, 2.96 kilograms per hectare of arable land, in 1961.

That places Lower middle income 19th out of 45 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Fertilizer consumption in Lower middle income, year by year

Annual values for Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land) in Lower middle income, 1961 to 2023.
Year kilograms per hectare of arable land Change
1961 2.96 kilograms per hectare of arable land
1962 3.38 kilograms per hectare of arable land +14.3%
1963 4.11 kilograms per hectare of arable land +21.6%
1964 5.2 kilograms per hectare of arable land +26.5%
1965 5.46 kilograms per hectare of arable land +5.1%
1966 6.67 kilograms per hectare of arable land +22.0%
1967 8.7 kilograms per hectare of arable land +30.4%
1968 9.87 kilograms per hectare of arable land +13.5%
1969 11.25 kilograms per hectare of arable land +14.0%
1970 12.3 kilograms per hectare of arable land +9.3%
1971 14.41 kilograms per hectare of arable land +17.1%
1972 15.42 kilograms per hectare of arable land +7.0%
1973 15.75 kilograms per hectare of arable land +2.1%
1974 15.06 kilograms per hectare of arable land -4.4%
1975 18.99 kilograms per hectare of arable land +26.1%
1976 19.38 kilograms per hectare of arable land +2.0%
1977 23.37 kilograms per hectare of arable land +20.6%
1978 26.76 kilograms per hectare of arable land +14.5%
1979 27.93 kilograms per hectare of arable land +4.4%
1980 29.86 kilograms per hectare of arable land +6.9%
1981 32.05 kilograms per hectare of arable land +7.4%
1982 31.88 kilograms per hectare of arable land -0.5%
1983 35.38 kilograms per hectare of arable land +11.0%
1984 39.98 kilograms per hectare of arable land +13.0%
1985 43.79 kilograms per hectare of arable land +9.5%
1986 49.06 kilograms per hectare of arable land +12.0%
1987 44.37 kilograms per hectare of arable land -9.6%
1988 53.02 kilograms per hectare of arable land +19.5%
1989 54.46 kilograms per hectare of arable land +2.7%
1990 56.7 kilograms per hectare of arable land +4.1%
1991 58.98 kilograms per hectare of arable land +4.0%
1992 60.84 kilograms per hectare of arable land +3.2%
1993 61.34 kilograms per hectare of arable land +0.8%
1994 62.84 kilograms per hectare of arable land +2.4%
1995 65.9 kilograms per hectare of arable land +4.9%
1996 68.09 kilograms per hectare of arable land +3.3%
1997 73.33 kilograms per hectare of arable land +7.7%
1998 74.58 kilograms per hectare of arable land +1.7%
1999 80.07 kilograms per hectare of arable land +7.4%
2000 76.76 kilograms per hectare of arable land -4.1%
2001 79.51 kilograms per hectare of arable land +3.6%
2002 74.91 kilograms per hectare of arable land -5.8%
2003 76.84 kilograms per hectare of arable land +2.6%
2004 82.87 kilograms per hectare of arable land +7.8%
2005 90.37 kilograms per hectare of arable land +9.0%
2006 95.01 kilograms per hectare of arable land +5.1%
2007 96.01 kilograms per hectare of arable land +1.1%
2008 100.75 kilograms per hectare of arable land +4.9%
2009 108.76 kilograms per hectare of arable land +8.0%
2010 115.66 kilograms per hectare of arable land +6.3%
2011 116.64 kilograms per hectare of arable land +0.9%
2012 107.73 kilograms per hectare of arable land -7.6%
2013 106.89 kilograms per hectare of arable land -0.8%
2014 110.8 kilograms per hectare of arable land +3.7%
2015 114.72 kilograms per hectare of arable land +3.5%
2016 112.84 kilograms per hectare of arable land -1.6%
2017 118.82 kilograms per hectare of arable land +5.3%
2018 120.55 kilograms per hectare of arable land +1.5%
2019 126.08 kilograms per hectare of arable land +4.6%
2020 138.36 kilograms per hectare of arable land +9.7%
2021 130.87 kilograms per hectare of arable land -5.4%
2022 126.6 kilograms per hectare of arable land -3.3%
2023 130.84 kilograms per hectare of arable land +3.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 6.4 kilograms per hectare of arable land 2.96 kilograms per hectare of arable land 11.25 kilograms per hectare of arable land 9
1970s 18.94 kilograms per hectare of arable land 12.3 kilograms per hectare of arable land 27.93 kilograms per hectare of arable land 10
1980s 41.38 kilograms per hectare of arable land 29.86 kilograms per hectare of arable land 54.46 kilograms per hectare of arable land 10
1990s 66.27 kilograms per hectare of arable land 56.7 kilograms per hectare of arable land 80.07 kilograms per hectare of arable land 10
2000s 88.18 kilograms per hectare of arable land 74.91 kilograms per hectare of arable land 108.76 kilograms per hectare of arable land 10
2010s 115.07 kilograms per hectare of arable land 106.89 kilograms per hectare of arable land 126.08 kilograms per hectare of arable land 10
2020s 131.67 kilograms per hectare of arable land 126.6 kilograms per hectare of arable land 138.36 kilograms per hectare of arable land 4

Countries ranked near Lower middle income

  1. 16 Belize 337.54 kilograms per hectare of arable land compare
  2. 17 United Arab Emirates 326.89 kilograms per hectare of arable land compare
  3. 18 Indonesia 311.07 kilograms per hectare of arable land compare
  4. 19 Uzbekistan 303.04 kilograms per hectare of arable land compare
  5. 20 Oman 301.46 kilograms per hectare of arable land compare
  6. 21 Thailand 287.33 kilograms per hectare of arable land compare
  7. 22 Suriname 285.64 kilograms per hectare of arable land compare

See the full ranking of 246 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Lower middle income

All data for Lower middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is fertilizer consumption in Lower middle income?
Fertilizer consumption in Lower middle income was 130.84 kilograms per hectare of arable land in 2023, according to FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest fertilizer consumption recorded in Lower middle income?
The highest recorded value was 138.36 kilograms per hectare of arable land in 2020.
What is the lowest fertilizer consumption recorded in Lower middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 2.96 kilograms per hectare of arable land in 1961.
How does Lower middle income rank for fertilizer consumption?
Lower middle income ranks 19th out of 45 groups with data for 2023.
Is fertilizer consumption rising or falling in Lower middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 22.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
The figures come from FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fertilizer consumption in Lower middle income. Statizoid, drawing on FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/fertilizer-consumption-kilograms-per-hectare-of-arable-land/lower-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
Unit
kilograms per hectare of arable land
Source
FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
246 places, 12,687 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Fertilizer consumption measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. For the purpose of data dissemination, FAO has adopted the concept of a calendar year (January to December). Some countries compile fertilizer data on a calendar year basis, while others are on a split-year basis. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.