Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) in Lower middle income
Lower middle income: Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) was 1.4% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Agricultural raw materials exports in Lower middle income, 1962–2025
Source: Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Measured in % of merchandise exports.
Analysis
The most recent figure for agricultural raw materials exports in Lower middle income is 1.4%, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 59 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 8.6% on the previous year and down 30.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, agricultural raw materials exports in Lower middle income peaked at 13.5% in 1965 and was at its lowest, 1.4%, in 2025.
Lower middle income ranks 20th of 46 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) in Lower middle income, year by year
| Year | % of merchandise exports | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1962 | 13.0% | — |
| 1963 | 12.3% | -5.0% |
| 1964 | 11.7% | -5.6% |
| 1965 | 13.5% | +16.1% |
| 1966 | 12.9% | -4.4% |
| 1967 | 12.1% | -6.7% |
| 1968 | 11.4% | -5.8% |
| 1969 | 10.5% | -7.3% |
| 1970 | 10.1% | -4.2% |
| 1971 | 10.0% | -1.4% |
| 1972 | 10.2% | +2.0% |
| 1973 | 9.4% | -7.5% |
| 1974 | 9.1% | -3.2% |
| 1975 | 6.9% | -24.2% |
| 1976 | 6.3% | -8.8% |
| 1977 | 6.4% | +1.4% |
| 1978 | 5.5% | -13.9% |
| 1979 | 5.5% | +0.6% |
| 1980 | 6.4% | +15.5% |
| 1981 | 5.4% | -15.9% |
| 1982 | 5.6% | +5.1% |
| 1983 | 5.0% | -10.9% |
| 1984 | 4.2% | -15.4% |
| 1985 | 4.6% | +9.0% |
| 1986 | 5.0% | +8.8% |
| 1987 | 4.1% | -18.7% |
| 1993 | 2.2% | -45.3% |
| 1994 | 2.3% | +1.0% |
| 1995 | 2.9% | +28.0% |
| 1996 | 3.3% | +14.4% |
| 1997 | 2.9% | -13.1% |
| 1998 | 2.5% | -12.4% |
| 1999 | 2.6% | +2.3% |
| 2000 | 2.4% | -7.6% |
| 2001 | 2.3% | -4.4% |
| 2002 | 2.2% | -4.3% |
| 2003 | 2.2% | +0.6% |
| 2004 | 2.6% | +19.9% |
| 2005 | 2.3% | -11.4% |
| 2006 | 2.2% | -7.6% |
| 2007 | 2.4% | +12.5% |
| 2008 | 2.2% | -10.4% |
| 2009 | 1.9% | -12.5% |
| 2010 | 2.4% | +25.1% |
| 2011 | 3.1% | +29.6% |
| 2012 | 3.9% | +28.0% |
| 2013 | 2.8% | -29.6% |
| 2014 | 2.2% | -19.0% |
| 2015 | 1.9% | -13.4% |
| 2016 | 2.0% | +3.8% |
| 2017 | 2.0% | -0.9% |
| 2018 | 2.0% | -2.1% |
| 2019 | 1.9% | -3.3% |
| 2020 | 2.1% | +8.7% |
| 2021 | 2.3% | +14.0% |
| 2022 | 1.8% | -23.0% |
| 2023 | 1.7% | -8.3% |
| 2024 | 1.5% | -10.9% |
| 2025 | 1.4% | -8.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 12.2% | 10.5% | 13.5% | 8 |
| 1970s | 7.9% | 5.5% | 10.2% | 10 |
| 1980s | 5.1% | 4.1% | 6.4% | 8 |
| 1990s | 2.7% | 2.2% | 3.3% | 7 |
| 2000s | 2.3% | 1.9% | 2.6% | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.4% | 1.9% | 3.9% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.8% | 1.4% | 2.3% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Lower middle income
More agriculture & rural data for Lower middle income
- Rural population 58.0% (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 0.5919 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.5799 units per person (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.7% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 1.30 trillion current US$ (2025)
- Rural population 1.71 billion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 17.8% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 440.6 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population growth 0.6% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is agricultural raw materials exports in Lower middle income?
- Agricultural raw materials exports in Lower middle income was 1.4% in 2025, according to Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division.
- What is the highest agricultural raw materials exports recorded in Lower middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 13.5% in 1965.
- What is the lowest agricultural raw materials exports recorded in Lower middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.4% in 2025.
- How does Lower middle income rank for agricultural raw materials exports?
- Lower middle income ranks 20th out of 46 groups with data for 2025.
- Is agricultural raw materials exports rising or falling in Lower middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is down 30.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division, published as part of Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Agricultural raw materials comprise section 2 of SITC Rev. 3 (crude materials, inedible, except fuels) excluding divisions 22 (oil-seeds and oleaginous fruits), 27 (crude fertilizers and minerals excluding coal, petroleum, and precious stones), and 28 (metalliferous ores and scrap). This indicator is expressed as a percentage of merchandise exports which is comprised of goods whose economic ownership is changed between a resident and a non-resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e.