Expenditure in Agricultural R&D as Share of Agricultural Value Added in Botswana
Botswana: Expenditure in Agricultural R&D as Share of Agricultural Value Added was 2.57 % in 2016. ▼ Falling
Expenditure in Agricultural R&D as Share of Agricultural Value Added in Botswana, 2004–2016
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.
Analysis
Botswana recorded 2.57 % for expenditure in agricultural r&d as share of agricultural value added in 2016.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 14.6% on the previous year and down 65.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, expenditure in agricultural r&d as share of agricultural value added in Botswana peaked at 7.47 % in 2006 and was at its lowest, 2.53 %, in 2012.
Botswana ranks 9th of 82 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 13 years of available data.
Expenditure in Agricultural R&D as Share of Agricultural Value Added in Botswana, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 4.45 % | — |
| 2005 | 7.42 % | +66.7% |
| 2006 | 7.47 % | +0.7% |
| 2007 | 6.34 % | -15.1% |
| 2008 | 4.52 % | -28.7% |
| 2009 | 4.36 % | -3.5% |
| 2010 | 3.9 % | -10.6% |
| 2011 | 3.05 % | -21.8% |
| 2012 | 2.53 % | -17.0% |
| 2013 | 3 % | +18.6% |
| 2014 | 2.81 % | -6.3% |
| 2015 | 3.01 % | +7.1% |
| 2016 | 2.57 % | -14.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 5.76 % | 4.36 % | 7.47 % | 6 |
| 2010s | 2.98 % | 2.53 % | 3.9 % | 7 |
Countries ranked near Botswana
More agriculture & rural data for Botswana
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 4.45 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0178 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 138.54 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 0.0839 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.3204 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 1.8% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 1.8% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 0.0% (2023)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 0.8% (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is expenditure in agricultural r&d as share of agricultural value added in Botswana?
- Expenditure in agricultural r&d as share of agricultural value added in Botswana was 2.57 % in 2016, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest expenditure in agricultural r&d as share of agricultural value added recorded in Botswana?
- The highest recorded value was 7.47 % in 2006.
- What is the lowest expenditure in agricultural r&d as share of agricultural value added recorded in Botswana?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.53 % in 2012.
- How does Botswana rank for expenditure in agricultural r&d as share of agricultural value added?
- Botswana ranks 9th out of 82 countries with data for 2016.
- Is expenditure in agricultural r&d as share of agricultural value added rising or falling in Botswana?
- Over the last ten years it is down 65.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Botswana data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Expenditure in Agricultural R&D as Share of Agricultural Value Added (Standard Local Currency) — Government, Higher Education and Private Non-profit (Agricultural Science and Technology). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 13 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).
About this data
The dataset contains a set of financial indicators describing national expenditures on agricultural research and development (R&D). The indicators are derived primarily from responses to the financial resources section of the ASTI questionnaire, complemented with selected external macroeconomic indicators required to ensure comparability across countries and over time.The dataset includes both directly reported financial aggregates and derived indicators, reflecting different dimensions of agricultural R&D investment. Reported expenditure data are collected in current local currency units (LCU) and refer to total institutional expenditures, as provided by national respondents. Coverage of the private for-profit sector remains limited and is therefore excluded from the dataset. To support temporal analysis and international comparability, expenditure indicators are also expressed in constant local currency units, using country-specific GDP deflators sourced from FAOSTAT. In addition, selected indicators relate agricultural R&D expenditures to key structural variables, such as agricultural value added, allowing for meaningful cross-country comparisons of research intensity and resource allocation.