Share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas in Ireland

Ireland: Share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas was 4.0% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
4.0%
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
139th
of 186 countries
All-time high
14.0%
in 1991
All-time low
4.0%
in 2022
Years of data
33
1991–2023

Share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas in Ireland, 1991–2023

57.51012.5151991200720231991: 14 %1992: 13.6 %1993: 13.1 %1994: 12.6 %1995: 12 %1996: 11.2 %1997: 10.9 %1998: 9.1 %1999: 8.6 %2000: 8 %2001: 7.1 %2002: 7 %2003: 6.5 %2004: 6.4 %2005: 5.9 %2006: 5.7 %2007: 5.4 %2008: 5.3 %2009: 5.6 %2010: 5.8 %2011: 5.7 %2012: 5.8 %2013: 5.8 %2014: 5.4 %2015: 5.3 %2016: 5.3 %2017: 5 %2018: 4.8 %2019: 4.4 %2020: 4.5 %2021: 4.5 %2022: 4 %2023: 4 %

Source: ILO via World Bank – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Ireland recorded 4.0% for share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas in 2023.

The figure is up 1.0% on the previous year and down 30.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas in Ireland peaked at 14.0% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 4.0%, in 2022.

That places Ireland 139th out of 186 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 33 years of available data.

Share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas in Ireland, year by year

Annual values for Share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas in Ireland, 1991 to 2023.
Year % Change
1991 14.0%
1992 13.6% -3.0%
1993 13.1% -3.3%
1994 12.6% -4.1%
1995 12.0% -4.5%
1996 11.2% -6.4%
1997 10.9% -2.9%
1998 9.1% -16.6%
1999 8.6% -5.1%
2000 8.0% -8.0%
2001 7.1% -10.6%
2002 7.0% -1.0%
2003 6.5% -7.6%
2004 6.4% -1.9%
2005 5.9% -7.3%
2006 5.7% -3.4%
2007 5.4% -4.6%
2008 5.3% -2.8%
2009 5.6% +5.8%
2010 5.8% +2.9%
2011 5.7% -0.5%
2012 5.8% +1.1%
2013 5.8% -0.2%
2014 5.4% -5.8%
2015 5.3% -2.2%
2016 5.3% -0.8%
2017 5.0% -4.4%
2018 4.8% -5.6%
2019 4.4% -7.0%
2020 4.5% +1.1%
2021 4.5% +0.2%
2022 4.0% -11.2%
2023 4.0% +1.0%

Ireland compared with similar countries

  • Ireland's 4.0% is above the median for high income countries, which is 2.6%, 1.5× the median. (62 countries reporting)
  • Ireland's 4.0% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 4.9%, 83% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 11.7% 8.6% 14.0% 9
2000s 6.3% 5.3% 8.0% 10
2010s 5.3% 4.4% 5.8% 10
2020s 4.2% 4.0% 4.5% 4

Countries ranked near Ireland

  1. 136 Croatia 4.7% compare
  2. 137 Hungary 4.4% compare
  3. 138 Slovenia 4.0% compare
  4. 140 Iceland 3.7% compare
  5. 141 Spain 3.6% compare
  6. 142 Finland 3.6% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Ireland

All data for Ireland →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas in Ireland?
Share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas in Ireland was 4.0% in 2023, according to ILO via World Bank – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas recorded in Ireland?
The highest recorded value was 14.0% in 1991.
What is the lowest share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas recorded in Ireland?
The lowest recorded value was 4.0% in 2022.
How does Ireland rank for share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas?
Ireland ranks 139th out of 186 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas rising or falling in Ireland?
Over the last ten years it is down 30.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ireland data come from?
The figures come from ILO via World Bank – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas in Ireland. Statizoid, drawing on ILO via World Bank – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/employment-in-agriculture-vs-share-of-population-living-in-rural-areas/ireland/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas
Unit
%
Source
ILO via World Bank – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,134 data points, 1991–2023
Last refreshed

The share of people employed in agriculture includes working-age people with a job in farming, forestry, fishing, and related activities, including those temporarily absent.