Is cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?, per unit rising or falling in Turkey?

Over the last ten years it is up 92.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.

Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?, per unit in Turkey

Name: Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?, per unit in Turkey
Creator: Statizoid (derived)
License: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page

Turkey: Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?, per unit was 0 tonnes per US$ of GDP in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)

0 tonnes per US$ of GDP

Change on year

down 15.9%

World rank

71st

of 188 countries

All-time high

0.0001 tonnes per US$ of GDP

in 1961

All-time low

0 tonnes per US$ of GDP

in 1968

Years of data

1961–2023

Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?, per unit in Turkey, 1961–2023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in tonnes per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

Turkey recorded 0 tonnes per US$ of GDP for cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?, per unit in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 15.9% on the previous year and up 92.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?, per unit in Turkey peaked at 0.0001 tonnes per US$ of GDP in 1961 and was at its lowest, 0 tonnes per US$ of GDP, in 1968.

Turkey ranks 71st of 188 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?, per unit in Turkey, year by year

Annual values for Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?, per unit of GDP in Turkey, 1961 to 2023.
Year	tonnes per US$ of GDP	Change
1961	0.0001 tonnes per US$ of GDP	—
1962	0.0001 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-29.5%
1963	0.0001 tonnes per US$ of GDP	+2.5%
1964	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-90.9%
1965	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	+315.1%
1966	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-41.8%
1967	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-94.9%
1968	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-100.0%
1969	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	—
1970	0.0001 tonnes per US$ of GDP	+186.2%
1971	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-33.2%
1972	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-87.5%
1973	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-17.7%
1974	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	+707.6%
1975	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-65.8%
1976	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-95.1%
1977	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	+13.1%
1978	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-6.5%
1979	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-49.2%
1980	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-73.1%
1981	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	+4766.7%
1982	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	+108.0%
1983	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-66.3%
1984	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	+817.4%
1985	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-40.6%
1986	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-12.7%
1987	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-47.9%
1988	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-41.7%
1989	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	+569.3%
1990	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-26.1%
1991	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-79.6%
1992	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-7.7%
1993	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	+195.9%
1994	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-41.8%
1995	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	+40.9%
1996	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	+38.1%
1997	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	+8.2%
1998	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-25.1%
1999	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	+6.1%
2000	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-14.7%
2001	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-40.8%
2002	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	+90.6%
2003	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	+20.3%
2004	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-52.9%
2005	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-75.2%
2006	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-30.5%
2007	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	+383.1%
2008	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	+32.9%
2009	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-6.9%
2010	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	+63.7%
2011	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	+24.3%
2012	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-2.3%
2013	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	+18.5%
2014	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	+34.3%
2015	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	+13.1%
2016	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	+5.0%
2017	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	+36.0%
2018	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-1.3%
2019	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	+28.5%
2020	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	+6.7%
2021	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-11.1%
2022	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-12.1%
2023	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	-15.9%

Turkey compared with similar countries

Turkey's 0 tonnes per US$ of GDP is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0 tonnes per US$ of GDP, 1.3× the median. (57 countries reporting)
Turkey's 0 tonnes per US$ of GDP is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0 tonnes per US$ of GDP, 2.9× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?, per unit in Turkey changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

Year	Change	From	To
1981	+4766.7%	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP
1984	+817.4%	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP
1974	+707.6%	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP
1989	+569.3%	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP
2007	+383.1%	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP
1965	+315.1%	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP

Averages by decade

Decade	Average	Lowest	Highest	Years
1960s	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	0.0001 tonnes per US$ of GDP	9
1970s	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	0.0001 tonnes per US$ of GDP	10
1980s	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	10
1990s	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	10
2000s	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	10
2010s	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	10
2020s	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	0 tonnes per US$ of GDP	4

Countries ranked near Turkey

68 Cuba 0 tonnes per US$ of GDP compare
69 Papua New Guinea 0 tonnes per US$ of GDP compare
70 Samoa 0 tonnes per US$ of GDP compare
72 Georgia 0 tonnes per US$ of GDP compare
73 Guatemala 0 tonnes per US$ of GDP compare
74 Iraq 0 tonnes per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 188 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Turkey

Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 5.19 % change on previous year (2025)
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0521 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 968.94 current US$ per person (2025)
Rural population, annual growth rate -0.9904 % change on previous year (2025)
Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Rural population, per capita 0.1051 units per person (2025)
Share of GDP from agriculture 5.2% (2025)
Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 5.2% (2025)
Agricultural raw materials exports 0.6% (2024)
Agricultural raw materials imports 1.9% (2024)

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?, per unit in Turkey?: Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?, per unit in Turkey was 0 tonnes per US$ of GDP in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?, per unit recorded in Turkey?: The highest recorded value was 0.0001 tonnes per US$ of GDP in 1961.
What is the lowest cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?, per unit recorded in Turkey?: The lowest recorded value was 0 tonnes per US$ of GDP in 1968.
How does Turkey rank for cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?, per unit?: Turkey ranks 71st out of 188 countries with data for 2023.
Is cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?, per unit rising or falling in Turkey?: Over the last ten years it is up 92.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Turkey data come from?: The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?, per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?, per unit in Turkey. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 05 October 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/cereals-which-countries-are-net-importers-and-exporters-per-unit-of-gdp/turkiye/

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How this figure is calculated

Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator: Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?, per unit of GDP
Unit: tonnes per US$ of GDP
Source: Statizoid (derived)
Licence: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage: 188 places, 9,319 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed: 03 October 2026

Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.