Cereals, primary — Yield in Botswana
Botswana: Cereals, primary — Yield was 900.4 kg/ha in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Cereals, primary — Yield in Botswana, 1961–2024
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kg/ha.
Analysis
Botswana recorded 900.4 kg/ha for cereals, primary — yield in 2024.
The figure is up 3.5% on the previous year and up 195.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, cereals, primary — yield in Botswana peaked at 1,032 kg/ha in 2022 and was at its lowest, 63.2 kg/ha, in 1970.
That places Botswana 163rd out of 178 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Cereals, primary — Yield in Botswana, year by year
| Year | kg/ha | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 341.8 kg/ha | — |
| 1962 | 339.6 kg/ha | -0.6% |
| 1963 | 382.8 kg/ha | +12.7% |
| 1964 | 275.9 kg/ha | -27.9% |
| 1965 | 329.8 kg/ha | +19.5% |
| 1966 | 439.9 kg/ha | +33.4% |
| 1967 | 316.9 kg/ha | -28.0% |
| 1968 | 261.6 kg/ha | -17.5% |
| 1969 | 309.6 kg/ha | +18.3% |
| 1970 | 63.2 kg/ha | -79.6% |
| 1971 | 448 kg/ha | +608.9% |
| 1972 | 948.5 kg/ha | +111.7% |
| 1973 | 275.6 kg/ha | -70.9% |
| 1974 | 691 kg/ha | +150.7% |
| 1975 | 446.2 kg/ha | -35.4% |
| 1976 | 643.2 kg/ha | +44.2% |
| 1977 | 415.1 kg/ha | -35.5% |
| 1978 | 268.7 kg/ha | -35.3% |
| 1979 | 132.3 kg/ha | -50.8% |
| 1980 | 237.2 kg/ha | +79.3% |
| 1981 | 275.2 kg/ha | +16.0% |
| 1982 | 287.9 kg/ha | +4.6% |
| 1983 | 265.3 kg/ha | -7.8% |
| 1984 | 150.7 kg/ha | -43.2% |
| 1985 | 200.7 kg/ha | +33.2% |
| 1986 | 198.5 kg/ha | -1.1% |
| 1987 | 190.7 kg/ha | -3.9% |
| 1988 | 375.6 kg/ha | +97.0% |
| 1989 | 288.9 kg/ha | -23.1% |
| 1990 | 265.5 kg/ha | -8.1% |
| 1991 | 381.3 kg/ha | +43.6% |
| 1992 | 288.7 kg/ha | -24.3% |
| 1993 | 424.3 kg/ha | +47.0% |
| 1994 | 223.8 kg/ha | -47.3% |
| 1995 | 458.4 kg/ha | +104.8% |
| 1996 | 323.4 kg/ha | -29.5% |
| 1997 | 276.8 kg/ha | -14.4% |
| 1998 | 246.7 kg/ha | -10.9% |
| 1999 | 228.5 kg/ha | -7.4% |
| 2000 | 203.7 kg/ha | -10.9% |
| 2001 | 338.2 kg/ha | +66.0% |
| 2002 | 357.3 kg/ha | +5.6% |
| 2003 | 394.4 kg/ha | +10.4% |
| 2004 | 274.3 kg/ha | -30.5% |
| 2005 | 312.8 kg/ha | +14.0% |
| 2006 | 372.4 kg/ha | +19.1% |
| 2007 | 395.5 kg/ha | +6.2% |
| 2008 | 360.8 kg/ha | -8.8% |
| 2009 | 363.6 kg/ha | +0.8% |
| 2010 | 371.6 kg/ha | +2.2% |
| 2011 | 452.3 kg/ha | +21.7% |
| 2012 | 367.2 kg/ha | -18.8% |
| 2013 | 217.6 kg/ha | -40.7% |
| 2014 | 305.2 kg/ha | +40.3% |
| 2015 | 415.3 kg/ha | +36.1% |
| 2016 | 361.5 kg/ha | -13.0% |
| 2017 | 316.6 kg/ha | -12.4% |
| 2018 | 396.2 kg/ha | +25.1% |
| 2019 | 384.3 kg/ha | -3.0% |
| 2020 | 802.3 kg/ha | +108.8% |
| 2021 | 1,003 kg/ha | +25.0% |
| 2022 | 1,032 kg/ha | +2.9% |
| 2023 | 870.2 kg/ha | -15.7% |
| 2024 | 900.4 kg/ha | +3.5% |
Botswana compared with similar countries
- Botswana's 900.4 kg/ha is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 3,427 kg/ha, 26% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Botswana's 900.4 kg/ha is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1,342 kg/ha, 67% of the median. (42 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Cereals, primary — Yield in Botswana changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1971 | +608.9% | 63.2 kg/ha | 448 kg/ha |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 333.1 kg/ha | 261.6 kg/ha | 439.9 kg/ha | 9 |
| 1970s | 433.18 kg/ha | 63.2 kg/ha | 948.5 kg/ha | 10 |
| 1980s | 247.07 kg/ha | 150.7 kg/ha | 375.6 kg/ha | 10 |
| 1990s | 311.74 kg/ha | 223.8 kg/ha | 458.4 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2000s | 337.3 kg/ha | 203.7 kg/ha | 395.5 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2010s | 358.78 kg/ha | 217.6 kg/ha | 452.3 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2020s | 921.5 kg/ha | 802.3 kg/ha | 1,032 kg/ha | 5 |
Countries ranked near Botswana
- 160 Grenada 996.6 kg/ha compare
- 161 Trinidad and Tobago 975.7 kg/ha compare
- 162 South Sudan 945 kg/ha compare
- 164 Congo 873.7 kg/ha compare
- 165 Chad 826.9 kg/ha compare
- 166 Central African Republic 788.4 kg/ha compare
More agriculture & rural data for Botswana
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 4.45 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0178 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 138.54 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 0.0839 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.3204 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 1.8% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 1.8% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 0.0% (2023)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 0.8% (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is cereals, primary — yield in Botswana?
- Cereals, primary — yield in Botswana was 900.4 kg/ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest cereals, primary — yield recorded in Botswana?
- The highest recorded value was 1,032 kg/ha in 2022.
- What is the lowest cereals, primary — yield recorded in Botswana?
- The lowest recorded value was 63.2 kg/ha in 1970.
- How does Botswana rank for cereals, primary — yield?
- Botswana ranks 163rd out of 178 countries with data for 2024.
- Is cereals, primary — yield rising or falling in Botswana?
- Over the last ten years it is up 195.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Botswana data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Cereals, primary — Yield. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 64 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).
About this data
Crop and livestock statistics are recorded for 278 products, covering the following categories: 1) CROPS PRIMARY: Cereals, Citrus Fruit, Fibre Crops, Fruit, Oil Crops, Oil Crops and Cakes in Oil Equivalent, Pulses, Roots and Tubers, Sugar Crops, Treenuts and Vegetables. Data are expressed in terms of area harvested, production quantity and yield. Cereals: Area and production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed or silage or used for grazing are therefore excluded. 2) CROPS PROCESSED: Beer of barley; Cotton lint; Cottonseed; Margarine, short; Molasses; Oil, coconut (copra); Oil, cottonseed; Oil, groundnut; Oil, linseed; Oil, maize; Oil, olive, virgin; Oil, palm; Oil, palm kernel; Oil, rapeseed; Oil, safflower; Oil, sesame; Oil, soybean; Oil, sunflower; Palm kernels; Sugar Raw Centrifugal; Wine. 3) LIVE ANIMALS: Animals live n.e.s.; Asses; Beehives; Buffaloes; Camelids, other; Camels; Cattle; Chickens; Ducks; Geese and guinea fowls; Goats; Horses; Mules; Pigeons, other birds; Pigs; Rabbits and hares; Rodents, other; Sheep; Turkeys. 4) LIVESTOCK PRIMARY: Beeswax; Eggs (various types); Hides buffalo, fresh; Hides, cattle, fresh; Honey, natural; Meat (ass, bird nes, buffalo, camel, cattle, chicken, duck, game, goat, goose and guinea fowl, horse, mule, Meat nes, meat other camelids, Meat other rodents, pig, rabbit, sheep, turkey); Milk (buffalo, camel, cow, goat, sheep); Offals, nes; Silk-worm cocoons, reelable; Skins (goat, sheep); Snails, not sea; Wool, greasy. 5) LIVESTOCK PROCESSED: Butter (of milk from sheep, goat, buffalo, cow); Cheese (of milk from goat, buffalo, sheep, cow milk); Cheese of skimmed cow milk; Cream fresh; Ghee (cow and buffalo milk); Lard; Milk (dry buttermilk, skimmed condensed, skimmed cow, skimmed dried, skimmed evaporated, whole condensed, whole dried, whole evaporated); Silk raw; Tallow; Whey (condensed and dry); Yoghurt.