Cereals, primary — Production in Northern Africa

Northern Africa: Cereals, primary — Production was 39.72 million t in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
39.72 million t
Change on year
up 5.0%
Rank
23rd
of 29 groups
All-time high
46.80 million t
in 2009
All-time low
9.83 million t
in 1961
Years of data
64
1961–2024

Cereals, primary — Production in Northern Africa, 1961–2024

10.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M50.0M196119922024

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t.

Analysis

In 2024, cereals, primary — production in Northern Africa stood at 39.72 million t.

The figure is up 5.0% on the previous year and down 10.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cereals, primary — production in Northern Africa peaked at 46.80 million t in 2009 and was at its lowest, 9.83 million t, in 1961.

That places Northern Africa 23rd out of 29 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 64 years of available data.

Cereals, primary — Production in Northern Africa, year by year

Annual values for Cereals, primary — Production in Northern Africa, 1961 to 2024.
Year t Change
1961 9.83 million t
1962 14.88 million t +51.3%
1963 15.74 million t +5.8%
1964 13.84 million t -12.0%
1965 14.07 million t +1.7%
1966 11.59 million t -17.6%
1967 15.21 million t +31.2%
1968 18.14 million t +19.3%
1969 15.92 million t -12.2%
1970 16.71 million t +5.0%
1971 17.73 million t +6.1%
1972 18.20 million t +2.7%
1973 16.07 million t -11.7%
1974 17.75 million t +10.5%
1975 18.94 million t +6.7%
1976 20.99 million t +10.8%
1977 15.40 million t -26.6%
1978 19.03 million t +23.5%
1979 16.97 million t -10.8%
1980 19.15 million t +12.8%
1981 17.82 million t -6.9%
1982 18.83 million t +5.7%
1983 17.46 million t -7.2%
1984 16.45 million t -5.8%
1985 23.24 million t +41.2%
1986 23.85 million t +2.6%
1987 19.74 million t -17.2%
1988 24.63 million t +24.7%
1989 23.61 million t -4.1%
1990 24.58 million t +4.1%
1991 33.81 million t +37.5%
1992 28.71 million t -15.1%
1993 24.45 million t -14.8%
1994 31.61 million t +29.2%
1995 24.12 million t -23.7%
1996 39.81 million t +65.0%
1997 28.54 million t -28.3%
1998 35.11 million t +23.0%
1999 30.38 million t -13.5%
2000 27.64 million t -9.0%
2001 32.78 million t +18.6%
2002 31.94 million t -2.6%
2003 41.85 million t +31.0%
2004 39.35 million t -6.0%
2005 38.86 million t -1.2%
2006 43.45 million t +11.8%
2007 36.65 million t -15.6%
2008 37.32 million t +1.8%
2009 46.80 million t +25.4%
2010 36.44 million t -22.1%
2011 43.18 million t +18.5%
2012 39.86 million t -7.7%
2013 46.50 million t +16.7%
2014 44.42 million t -4.5%
2015 44.29 million t -0.3%
2016 40.54 million t -8.5%
2017 43.56 million t +7.4%
2018 44.62 million t +2.4%
2019 41.16 million t -7.8%
2020 37.66 million t -8.5%
2021 43.39 million t +15.2%
2022 38.99 million t -10.1%
2023 37.84 million t -2.9%
2024 39.72 million t +5.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 14.36 million t 9.83 million t 18.14 million t 9
1970s 17.78 million t 15.40 million t 20.99 million t 10
1980s 20.48 million t 16.45 million t 24.63 million t 10
1990s 30.11 million t 24.12 million t 39.81 million t 10
2000s 37.66 million t 27.64 million t 46.80 million t 10
2010s 42.46 million t 36.44 million t 46.50 million t 10
2020s 39.52 million t 37.66 million t 43.39 million t 5

Countries ranked near Northern Africa

  1. 20 Ethiopia 31.76 million t compare
  2. 21 Myanmar 30.13 million t compare
  3. 22 Nigeria 28.47 million t compare
  4. 23 Philippines 27.23 million t compare
  5. 24 Kazakhstan 24.57 million t compare
  6. 25 Egypt 24.00 million t compare
  7. 26 Spain 20.86 million t compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Northern Africa

All data for Northern Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is cereals, primary — production in Northern Africa?
Cereals, primary — production in Northern Africa was 39.72 million t in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest cereals, primary — production recorded in Northern Africa?
The highest recorded value was 46.80 million t in 2009.
What is the lowest cereals, primary — production recorded in Northern Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 9.83 million t in 1961.
How does Northern Africa rank for cereals, primary — production?
Northern Africa ranks 23rd out of 29 groups with data for 2024.
Is cereals, primary — production rising or falling in Northern Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Northern Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Cereals, primary — Production. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cereals, primary — Production in Northern Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/cereals-primary-production/northern-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Cereals, primary — Production
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
226 places, 12,898 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Crop and livestock statistics are recorded for 278 products, covering the following categories: 1) CROPS PRIMARY: Cereals, Citrus Fruit, Fibre Crops, Fruit, Oil Crops, Oil Crops and Cakes in Oil Equivalent, Pulses, Roots and Tubers, Sugar Crops, Treenuts and Vegetables. Data are expressed in terms of area harvested, production quantity and yield. Cereals: Area and production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed or silage or used for grazing are therefore excluded. 2) CROPS PROCESSED: Beer of barley; Cotton lint; Cottonseed; Margarine, short; Molasses; Oil, coconut (copra); Oil, cottonseed; Oil, groundnut; Oil, linseed; Oil, maize; Oil, olive, virgin; Oil, palm; Oil, palm kernel; Oil, rapeseed; Oil, safflower; Oil, sesame; Oil, soybean; Oil, sunflower; Palm kernels; Sugar Raw Centrifugal; Wine. 3) LIVE ANIMALS: Animals live n.e.s.; Asses; Beehives; Buffaloes; Camelids, other; Camels; Cattle; Chickens; Ducks; Geese and guinea fowls; Goats; Horses; Mules; Pigeons, other birds; Pigs; Rabbits and hares; Rodents, other; Sheep; Turkeys. 4) LIVESTOCK PRIMARY: Beeswax; Eggs (various types); Hides buffalo, fresh; Hides, cattle, fresh; Honey, natural; Meat (ass, bird nes, buffalo, camel, cattle, chicken, duck, game, goat, goose and guinea fowl, horse, mule, Meat nes, meat other camelids, Meat other rodents, pig, rabbit, sheep, turkey); Milk (buffalo, camel, cow, goat, sheep); Offals, nes; Silk-worm cocoons, reelable; Skins (goat, sheep); Snails, not sea; Wool, greasy. 5) LIVESTOCK PROCESSED: Butter (of milk from sheep, goat, buffalo, cow); Cheese (of milk from goat, buffalo, sheep, cow milk); Cheese of skimmed cow milk; Cream fresh; Ghee (cow and buffalo milk); Lard; Milk (dry buttermilk, skimmed condensed, skimmed cow, skimmed dried, skimmed evaporated, whole condensed, whole dried, whole evaporated); Silk raw; Tallow; Whey (condensed and dry); Yoghurt.