Cereals, primary — Production, per square kilometre in Madagascar
Madagascar: Cereals, primary — Production, per square kilometre was 9.26 t per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
9.26 t per square kilometre
Change on year
up 4.7%
World rank
80th
of 159 countries
All-time high
9.26 t per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
2.73 t per square kilometre
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023
Cereals, primary — Production, per square kilometre in Madagascar, 1961–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in t per square kilometre.
Analysis
Madagascar recorded 9.26 t per square kilometre for cereals, primary — production, per square kilometre in 2023. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.
The figure is up 4.7% on the previous year and up 34.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, cereals, primary — production, per square kilometre in Madagascar peaked at 9.26 t per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 2.73 t per square kilometre, in 1961.
Madagascar ranks 80th of 159 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.
Cereals, primary — Production, per square kilometre in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | t per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 2.73 t per square kilometre | — |
| 1962 | 2.85 t per square kilometre | +4.6% |
| 1963 | 2.87 t per square kilometre | +0.8% |
| 1964 | 3.07 t per square kilometre | +6.8% |
| 1965 | 2.95 t per square kilometre | -3.9% |
| 1966 | 3 t per square kilometre | +1.9% |
| 1967 | 3.19 t per square kilometre | +6.2% |
| 1968 | 3.34 t per square kilometre | +4.6% |
| 1969 | 3.42 t per square kilometre | +2.5% |
| 1970 | 3.54 t per square kilometre | +3.4% |
| 1971 | 3.45 t per square kilometre | -2.3% |
| 1972 | 3.5 t per square kilometre | +1.2% |
| 1973 | 3.48 t per square kilometre | -0.5% |
| 1974 | 3.67 t per square kilometre | +5.5% |
| 1975 | 3.6 t per square kilometre | -1.8% |
| 1976 | 3.75 t per square kilometre | +4.1% |
| 1977 | 3.77 t per square kilometre | +0.5% |
| 1978 | 3.51 t per square kilometre | -6.9% |
| 1979 | 3.72 t per square kilometre | +6.1% |
| 1980 | 3.85 t per square kilometre | +3.5% |
| 1981 | 3.67 t per square kilometre | -4.7% |
| 1982 | 3.58 t per square kilometre | -2.3% |
| 1983 | 3.92 t per square kilometre | +9.4% |
| 1984 | 3.91 t per square kilometre | -0.3% |
| 1985 | 3.99 t per square kilometre | +2.0% |
| 1986 | 4.1 t per square kilometre | +2.8% |
| 1987 | 4.02 t per square kilometre | -2.0% |
| 1988 | 3.97 t per square kilometre | -1.3% |
| 1989 | 4.38 t per square kilometre | +10.3% |
| 1990 | 4.44 t per square kilometre | +1.4% |
| 1991 | 4.29 t per square kilometre | -3.3% |
| 1992 | 4.46 t per square kilometre | +3.8% |
| 1993 | 4.68 t per square kilometre | +5.1% |
| 1994 | 4.33 t per square kilometre | -7.6% |
| 1995 | 4.54 t per square kilometre | +5.0% |
| 1996 | 4.62 t per square kilometre | +1.6% |
| 1997 | 4.72 t per square kilometre | +2.1% |
| 1998 | 4.49 t per square kilometre | -4.8% |
| 1999 | 4.74 t per square kilometre | +5.6% |
| 2000 | 4.57 t per square kilometre | -3.5% |
| 2001 | 4.91 t per square kilometre | +7.2% |
| 2002 | 4.79 t per square kilometre | -2.3% |
| 2003 | 5.38 t per square kilometre | +12.2% |
| 2004 | 5.83 t per square kilometre | +8.4% |
| 2005 | 6.53 t per square kilometre | +12.0% |
| 2006 | 6.71 t per square kilometre | +2.9% |
| 2007 | 6.92 t per square kilometre | +3.1% |
| 2008 | 7.49 t per square kilometre | +8.2% |
| 2009 | 8.56 t per square kilometre | +14.2% |
| 2010 | 8.87 t per square kilometre | +3.7% |
| 2011 | 8.15 t per square kilometre | -8.2% |
| 2012 | 8.61 t per square kilometre | +5.7% |
| 2013 | 6.87 t per square kilometre | -20.2% |
| 2014 | 7.48 t per square kilometre | +8.8% |
| 2015 | 6.97 t per square kilometre | -6.7% |
| 2016 | 7.11 t per square kilometre | +2.0% |
| 2017 | 6.68 t per square kilometre | -6.0% |
| 2018 | 7.31 t per square kilometre | +9.3% |
| 2019 | 7.11 t per square kilometre | -2.7% |
| 2020 | 7.66 t per square kilometre | +7.7% |
| 2021 | 8.26 t per square kilometre | +7.9% |
| 2022 | 8.84 t per square kilometre | +7.1% |
| 2023 | 9.26 t per square kilometre | +4.7% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's 9.26 t per square kilometre is above the median for low income countries, which is 8.23 t per square kilometre, 1.1× the median. (22 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's 9.26 t per square kilometre is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 6.62 t per square kilometre, 1.4× the median. (42 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 3.05 t per square kilometre | 2.73 t per square kilometre | 3.42 t per square kilometre | 9 |
| 1970s | 3.6 t per square kilometre | 3.45 t per square kilometre | 3.77 t per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1980s | 3.94 t per square kilometre | 3.58 t per square kilometre | 4.38 t per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 4.53 t per square kilometre | 4.29 t per square kilometre | 4.74 t per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 6.17 t per square kilometre | 4.57 t per square kilometre | 8.56 t per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 7.52 t per square kilometre | 6.68 t per square kilometre | 8.87 t per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 8.5 t per square kilometre | 7.66 t per square kilometre | 9.26 t per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
- 77 Armenia 10.21 t per square kilometre compare
- 78 Tajikistan 10.05 t per square kilometre compare
- 79 Finland 9.89 t per square kilometre compare
- 81 Kenya 8.86 t per square kilometre compare
- 82 Kyrgyzstan 8.72 t per square kilometre compare
- 83 Afghanistan 8.28 t per square kilometre compare
More agriculture & rural data for Madagascar
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 10.42 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.217 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 130.06 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 1.72 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0.0011 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.671 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 21.7% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 21.7% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 1.6% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 2.3% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is cereals, primary — production, per square kilometre in Madagascar?
- Cereals, primary — production, per square kilometre in Madagascar was 9.26 t per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest cereals, primary — production, per square kilometre recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 9.26 t per square kilometre in 2023.
- What is the lowest cereals, primary — production, per square kilometre recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.73 t per square kilometre in 1961.
- How does Madagascar rank for cereals, primary — production, per square kilometre?
- Madagascar ranks 80th out of 159 countries with data for 2023.
- Is cereals, primary — production, per square kilometre rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 34.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Cereals, primary — Production, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Cereals, primary — Production divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Cereals, primary — Production ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Cereals, primary — Production Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Cereals, primary — Production divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.