Cereals, primary — Area harvested in World

World: Cereals, primary — Area harvested was 744.98 million ha in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
744.98 million ha
Change on year
up 0.8%
Rank
1st
of 29 groups
All-time high
744.98 million ha
in 2024
All-time low
648.00 million ha
in 1961
Years of data
64
1961–2024

Cereals, primary — Area harvested in World, 1961–2024

0200.0M400.0M600.0M800.0M196119922024

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in ha.

Analysis

In 2024, cereals, primary — area harvested in World stood at 744.98 million ha. That is the highest value across all 64 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.8% on the previous year and up 2.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cereals, primary — area harvested in World peaked at 744.98 million ha in 2024 and was at its lowest, 648.00 million ha, in 1961.

World ranks 1st of 29 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 64 years of available data.

Cereals, primary — Area harvested in World, year by year

Annual values for Cereals, primary — Area harvested in World, 1961 to 2024.
Year ha Change
1961 648.00 million ha —
1962 653.84 million ha +0.9%
1963 659.23 million ha +0.8%
1964 670.23 million ha +1.7%
1965 667.20 million ha -0.5%
1966 669.68 million ha +0.4%
1967 679.89 million ha +1.5%
1968 684.21 million ha +0.6%
1969 685.28 million ha +0.2%
1970 675.46 million ha -1.4%
1971 686.87 million ha +1.7%
1972 677.27 million ha -1.4%
1973 699.34 million ha +3.3%
1974 700.90 million ha +0.2%
1975 710.95 million ha +1.4%
1976 722.49 million ha +1.6%
1977 719.09 million ha -0.5%
1978 714.99 million ha -0.6%
1979 706.55 million ha -1.2%
1980 717.20 million ha +1.5%
1981 726.55 million ha +1.3%
1982 714.36 million ha -1.7%
1983 704.73 million ha -1.3%
1984 714.98 million ha +1.5%
1985 720.19 million ha +0.7%
1986 717.35 million ha -0.4%
1987 697.53 million ha -2.8%
1988 702.30 million ha +0.7%
1989 711.77 million ha +1.3%
1990 708.07 million ha -0.5%
1991 703.61 million ha -0.6%
1992 707.88 million ha +0.6%
1993 694.15 million ha -1.9%
1994 695.57 million ha +0.2%
1995 684.74 million ha -1.6%
1996 701.29 million ha +2.4%
1997 699.44 million ha -0.3%
1998 679.63 million ha -2.8%
1999 669.77 million ha -1.5%
2000 672.76 million ha +0.4%
2001 672.03 million ha -0.1%
2002 661.80 million ha -1.5%
2003 673.03 million ha +1.7%
2004 677.01 million ha +0.6%
2005 690.24 million ha +2.0%
2006 681.31 million ha -1.3%
2007 697.03 million ha +2.3%
2008 710.69 million ha +2.0%
2009 699.39 million ha -1.6%
2010 693.82 million ha -0.8%
2011 708.15 million ha +2.1%
2012 704.10 million ha -0.6%
2013 722.20 million ha +2.6%
2014 725.62 million ha +0.5%
2015 720.96 million ha -0.6%
2016 730.90 million ha +1.4%
2017 723.24 million ha -1.0%
2018 720.85 million ha -0.3%
2019 719.12 million ha -0.2%
2020 735.63 million ha +2.3%
2021 737.11 million ha +0.2%
2022 730.28 million ha -0.9%
2023 739.38 million ha +1.2%
2024 744.98 million ha +0.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 668.62 million ha 648.00 million ha 685.28 million ha 9
1970s 701.39 million ha 675.46 million ha 722.49 million ha 10
1980s 712.70 million ha 697.53 million ha 726.55 million ha 10
1990s 694.42 million ha 669.77 million ha 708.07 million ha 10
2000s 683.53 million ha 661.80 million ha 710.69 million ha 10
2010s 716.90 million ha 693.82 million ha 730.90 million ha 10
2020s 737.47 million ha 730.28 million ha 744.98 million ha 5

Countries ranked near World

  1. 1 India 107.67 million ha compare
  2. 2 USSR 102.82 million ha compare
  3. 3 China 100.58 million ha compare
  4. 4 China, mainland 100.29 million ha compare
  5. 4 Türkiye 11.38 million ha compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More agriculture & rural data for World

All data for World →

Frequently asked questions

What is cereals, primary — area harvested in World?
Cereals, primary — area harvested in World was 744.98 million ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest cereals, primary — area harvested recorded in World?
The highest recorded value was 744.98 million ha in 2024.
What is the lowest cereals, primary — area harvested recorded in World?
The lowest recorded value was 648.00 million ha in 1961.
How does World rank for cereals, primary — area harvested?
World ranks 1st out of 29 groups with data for 2024.
Is cereals, primary — area harvested rising or falling in World?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this World data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Cereals, primary — Area harvested. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cereals, primary — Area harvested in World. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 05 October 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/cereals-primary-area-harvested/world/

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About this data

Indicator
Cereals, primary — Area harvested
Unit
ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
226 places, 12,898 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Crop and livestock statistics are recorded for 278 products, covering the following categories: 1) CROPS PRIMARY: Cereals, Citrus Fruit, Fibre Crops, Fruit, Oil Crops, Oil Crops and Cakes in Oil Equivalent, Pulses, Roots and Tubers, Sugar Crops, Treenuts and Vegetables. Data are expressed in terms of area harvested, production quantity and yield. Cereals: Area and production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed or silage or used for grazing are therefore excluded. 2) CROPS PROCESSED: Beer of barley; Cotton lint; Cottonseed; Margarine, short; Molasses; Oil, coconut (copra); Oil, cottonseed; Oil, groundnut; Oil, linseed; Oil, maize; Oil, olive, virgin; Oil, palm; Oil, palm kernel; Oil, rapeseed; Oil, safflower; Oil, sesame; Oil, soybean; Oil, sunflower; Palm kernels; Sugar Raw Centrifugal; Wine. 3) LIVE ANIMALS: Animals live n.e.s.; Asses; Beehives; Buffaloes; Camelids, other; Camels; Cattle; Chickens; Ducks; Geese and guinea fowls; Goats; Horses; Mules; Pigeons, other birds; Pigs; Rabbits and hares; Rodents, other; Sheep; Turkeys. 4) LIVESTOCK PRIMARY: Beeswax; Eggs (various types); Hides buffalo, fresh; Hides, cattle, fresh; Honey, natural; Meat (ass, bird nes, buffalo, camel, cattle, chicken, duck, game, goat, goose and guinea fowl, horse, mule, Meat nes, meat other camelids, Meat other rodents, pig, rabbit, sheep, turkey); Milk (buffalo, camel, cow, goat, sheep); Offals, nes; Silk-worm cocoons, reelable; Skins (goat, sheep); Snails, not sea; Wool, greasy. 5) LIVESTOCK PROCESSED: Butter (of milk from sheep, goat, buffalo, cow); Cheese (of milk from goat, buffalo, sheep, cow milk); Cheese of skimmed cow milk; Cream fresh; Ghee (cow and buffalo milk); Lard; Milk (dry buttermilk, skimmed condensed, skimmed cow, skimmed dried, skimmed evaporated, whole condensed, whole dried, whole evaporated); Silk raw; Tallow; Whey (condensed and dry); Yoghurt.