Cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel in USSR

USSR: Cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel was 2.22 million tonnes in 1991. ◆ Volatile

Latest (1991)
2.22 million tonnes
Change on year
down 73.6%
World rank
15th
of 181 countries
All-time high
8.38 million tonnes
in 1990
All-time low
784,000 tonnes
in 1961
Years of data
31
1961–1991

Cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel in USSR, 1961–1991

02.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M1961197619911961: 784.0k tonnes1962: 801.0k tonnes1963: 799.0k tonnes1964: 858.0k tonnes1965: 974.0k tonnes1966: 1.0M tonnes1967: 1.0M tonnes1968: 944.0k tonnes1969: 1.1M tonnes1970: 1.0M tonnes1971: 1.1M tonnes1972: 990.0k tonnes1973: 948.0k tonnes1974: 1.1M tonnes1975: 996.0k tonnes1976: 989.0k tonnes1977: 980.0k tonnes1978: 1.4M tonnes1979: 1.4M tonnes1980: 1.4M tonnes1981: 1.5M tonnes1982: 1.5M tonnes1983: 1.5M tonnes1984: 1.5M tonnes1985: 1.7M tonnes1986: 1.6M tonnes1987: 1.6M tonnes1988: 1.5M tonnes1989: 5.7M tonnes1990: 8.4M tonnes1991: 2.2M tonnes

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

In 1991, cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel in USSR stood at 2.22 million tonnes.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 73.6% on the previous year and up 46.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel in USSR peaked at 8.38 million tonnes in 1990 and was at its lowest, 784,000 tonnes, in 1961.

USSR ranks 15th of 181 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel in USSR, year by year

Annual values for Cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel in USSR, 1961 to 1991.
Year tonnes Change
1961 784,000 tonnes
1962 801,000 tonnes +2.2%
1963 799,000 tonnes -0.2%
1964 858,000 tonnes +7.4%
1965 974,000 tonnes +13.5%
1966 1.00 million tonnes +2.9%
1967 1.04 million tonnes +3.6%
1968 944,000 tonnes -9.1%
1969 1.12 million tonnes +18.6%
1970 1.04 million tonnes -7.1%
1971 1.07 million tonnes +3.1%
1972 990,000 tonnes -7.7%
1973 948,000 tonnes -4.2%
1974 1.12 million tonnes +17.8%
1975 996,000 tonnes -10.8%
1976 989,000 tonnes -0.7%
1977 980,000 tonnes -0.9%
1978 1.40 million tonnes +42.3%
1979 1.38 million tonnes -1.1%
1980 1.43 million tonnes +3.6%
1981 1.51 million tonnes +5.6%
1982 1.51 million tonnes +0.0%
1983 1.47 million tonnes -2.7%
1984 1.50 million tonnes +2.2%
1985 1.67 million tonnes +11.6%
1986 1.62 million tonnes -3.5%
1987 1.56 million tonnes -3.5%
1988 1.52 million tonnes -2.3%
1989 5.74 million tonnes +276.7%
1990 8.38 million tonnes +46.1%
1991 2.22 million tonnes -73.6%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel in USSR changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1989 +276.7% 1.52 million tonnes 5.74 million tonnes
1991 -73.6% 8.38 million tonnes 2.22 million tonnes
1990 +46.1% 5.74 million tonnes 8.38 million tonnes
1978 +42.3% 980,000 tonnes 1.40 million tonnes

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 924,444 tonnes 784,000 tonnes 1.12 million tonnes 9
1970s 1.09 million tonnes 948,000 tonnes 1.40 million tonnes 10
1980s 1.95 million tonnes 1.43 million tonnes 5.74 million tonnes 10
1990s 5.30 million tonnes 2.22 million tonnes 8.38 million tonnes 2

Countries ranked near USSR

  1. 12 Netherlands 2.44 million tonnes compare
  2. 13 Poland 2.42 million tonnes compare
  3. 14 Norway 2.41 million tonnes compare
  4. 16 United Kingdom 1.85 million tonnes compare
  5. 17 Turkey 1.78 million tonnes compare
  6. 18 Russia 1.61 million tonnes

See the full ranking of 181 places →

More agriculture & rural data for USSR

All data for USSR →

Frequently asked questions

What is cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel in USSR?
Cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel in USSR was 2.22 million tonnes in 1991, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel recorded in USSR?
The highest recorded value was 8.38 million tonnes in 1990.
What is the lowest cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel recorded in USSR?
The lowest recorded value was 784,000 tonnes in 1961.
How does USSR rank for cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel?
USSR ranks 15th out of 181 countries with data for 1991.
Is cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel rising or falling in USSR?
Over the last ten years it is up 46.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this USSR data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel in USSR. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/cereal-distribution-to-uses/ussr/

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About this data

Indicator
Cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel
Unit
tonnes
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
181 places, 9,505 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Quantity of cereal crops allocated to other uses (and not to human food or animal feed), predominantly industrial uses such as biofuel production.