Cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel in Turkey

Turkey: Cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel was 1.78 million tonnes in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
1.78 million tonnes
Change on year
up 123.6%
World rank
17th
of 181 countries
All-time high
2.28 million tonnes
in 2019
All-time low
726,000 tonnes
in 1989
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel in Turkey, 1961–2023

500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M2.5M196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

The most recent figure for cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel in Turkey is 1.78 million tonnes, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 123.6% on the previous year and up 26.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel in Turkey peaked at 2.28 million tonnes in 2019 and was at its lowest, 726,000 tonnes, in 1989.

Turkey ranks 17th of 181 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 63 years of available data.

Cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel in Turkey, year by year

Annual values for Cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel in Turkey, 1961 to 2023.
Year tonnes Change
1961 2.10 million tonnes —
1962 2.08 million tonnes -0.9%
1963 2.10 million tonnes +0.9%
1964 2.10 million tonnes -0.1%
1965 2.10 million tonnes -0.2%
1966 2.10 million tonnes +0.2%
1967 2.10 million tonnes +0.2%
1968 2.10 million tonnes -0.2%
1969 1.71 million tonnes -18.8%
1970 1.82 million tonnes +6.6%
1971 1.97 million tonnes +8.1%
1972 1.58 million tonnes -19.8%
1973 1.22 million tonnes -22.5%
1974 1.75 million tonnes +43.0%
1975 1.88 million tonnes +7.8%
1976 1.65 million tonnes -12.5%
1977 1.64 million tonnes -0.8%
1978 1.67 million tonnes +2.1%
1979 1.66 million tonnes -0.5%
1980 1.12 million tonnes -32.3%
1981 1.20 million tonnes +6.4%
1982 1.19 million tonnes -0.9%
1983 1.20 million tonnes +1.2%
1984 1.18 million tonnes -1.4%
1985 1.21 million tonnes +2.1%
1986 2.24 million tonnes +85.2%
1987 1.95 million tonnes -12.9%
1988 1.01 million tonnes -48.0%
1989 726,000 tonnes -28.3%
1990 1.36 million tonnes +87.1%
1991 1.25 million tonnes -7.9%
1992 1.19 million tonnes -4.6%
1993 1.36 million tonnes +13.8%
1994 1.09 million tonnes -20.1%
1995 1.20 million tonnes +10.8%
1996 1.31 million tonnes +8.6%
1997 1.34 million tonnes +2.4%
1998 1.43 million tonnes +7.0%
1999 1.27 million tonnes -10.9%
2000 1.43 million tonnes +12.1%
2001 1.25 million tonnes -12.4%
2002 1.34 million tonnes +6.9%
2003 1.46 million tonnes +8.9%
2004 1.48 million tonnes +1.5%
2005 1.49 million tonnes +0.7%
2006 1.38 million tonnes -7.7%
2007 1.39 million tonnes +0.9%
2008 1.55 million tonnes +11.5%
2009 1.62 million tonnes +5.0%
2010 1.57 million tonnes -3.2%
2011 1.53 million tonnes -2.8%
2012 1.52 million tonnes -0.4%
2013 1.41 million tonnes -7.4%
2014 1.58 million tonnes +11.9%
2015 2.01 million tonnes +27.4%
2016 1.64 million tonnes -18.7%
2017 1.30 million tonnes -20.7%
2018 1.01 million tonnes -22.1%
2019 2.28 million tonnes +126.3%
2020 1.38 million tonnes -39.6%
2021 1.49 million tonnes +7.8%
2022 798,000 tonnes -46.3%
2023 1.78 million tonnes +123.6%

Turkey compared with similar countries

  • Turkey's 1.78 million tonnes is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 11,000 tonnes, 162.2× the median. (55 countries reporting)
  • Turkey's 1.78 million tonnes is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 67,000 tonnes, 26.6× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel in Turkey changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2019 +126.3% 1.01 million tonnes 2.28 million tonnes
2023 +123.6% 798,000 tonnes 1.78 million tonnes
1990 +87.1% 726,000 tonnes 1.36 million tonnes
1986 +85.2% 1.21 million tonnes 2.24 million tonnes

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 2.05 million tonnes 1.71 million tonnes 2.10 million tonnes 9
1970s 1.68 million tonnes 1.22 million tonnes 1.97 million tonnes 10
1980s 1.30 million tonnes 726,000 tonnes 2.24 million tonnes 10
1990s 1.28 million tonnes 1.09 million tonnes 1.43 million tonnes 10
2000s 1.44 million tonnes 1.25 million tonnes 1.62 million tonnes 10
2010s 1.58 million tonnes 1.01 million tonnes 2.28 million tonnes 10
2020s 1.36 million tonnes 798,000 tonnes 1.78 million tonnes 4

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 14 Norway 2.41 million tonnes compare
  2. 15 USSR 2.22 million tonnes compare
  3. 16 United Kingdom 1.85 million tonnes compare
  4. 18 Russia 1.61 million tonnes compare
  5. 19 Belgium 1.60 million tonnes compare
  6. 20 Bangladesh 1.57 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 181 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel in Turkey?
Cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel in Turkey was 1.78 million tonnes in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 2.28 million tonnes in 2019.
What is the lowest cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 726,000 tonnes in 1989.
How does Turkey rank for cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel?
Turkey ranks 17th out of 181 countries with data for 2023.
Is cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is up 26.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel in Turkey. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 October 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/cereal-distribution-to-uses/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Cereals allocated to food, animal feed and fuel
Unit
tonnes
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
181 places, 9,505 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Quantity of cereal crops allocated to other uses (and not to human food or animal feed), predominantly industrial uses such as biofuel production.