Arable land in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan: Arable land was 7.2% in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
7.2%
Change on year
up 0.5%
Rank
42nd
of 47 groups
All-time high
7.6%
in 1993
All-time low
6.9%
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Arable land in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, 1961–2023

02468196119922023

Source: FAO electronic files and website, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in % of land area.

Analysis

The most recent figure for arable land in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan is 7.2%, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.5% on the previous year and up 0.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, arable land in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan peaked at 7.6% in 1993 and was at its lowest, 6.9%, in 1961.

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan ranks 42nd of 47 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

Arable land in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, year by year

Annual values for Arable land (% of land area) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, 1961 to 2023.
Year % of land area Change
1961 6.9%
1962 6.9% +0.1%
1963 7.0% +0.3%
1964 7.0% +0.9%
1965 7.1% +1.4%
1966 7.1% +0.0%
1967 7.1% +0.3%
1968 7.1% -0.5%
1969 7.0% -1.5%
1970 7.0% +0.4%
1971 7.1% +0.4%
1972 7.1% +1.3%
1973 7.3% +1.7%
1974 7.2% -0.9%
1975 7.2% -0.3%
1976 7.1% -0.5%
1977 7.1% -0.4%
1978 7.1% -0.1%
1979 7.2% +0.9%
1980 7.1% -1.4%
1981 7.1% -0.1%
1982 7.3% +3.0%
1983 7.1% -2.3%
1984 7.2% +1.9%
1985 7.2% +0.1%
1986 7.2% -1.2%
1987 7.3% +2.0%
1988 7.2% -1.2%
1989 7.3% +0.4%
1990 7.2% -0.4%
1991 7.4% +2.4%
1992 7.5% +1.2%
1993 7.6% +1.3%
1994 7.5% -0.8%
1995 7.5% +0.1%
1996 7.5% -0.1%
1997 7.5% -0.4%
1998 7.5% +0.3%
1999 7.5% -0.8%
2000 7.3% -2.0%
2001 7.4% +0.9%
2002 7.4% +0.2%
2003 7.4% +0.7%
2004 7.3% -1.4%
2005 7.3% -0.5%
2006 7.3% +0.5%
2007 7.3% +0.1%
2008 7.1% -3.2%
2009 7.1% -0.3%
2010 7.1% -0.0%
2011 7.1% +0.8%
2012 7.2% +0.4%
2013 7.2% +0.1%
2014 7.1% -0.6%
2015 7.1% +0.0%
2016 7.2% +1.2%
2017 7.3% +1.4%
2018 7.3% +0.1%
2019 7.2% -1.5%
2020 7.3% +1.2%
2021 7.2% -1.2%
2022 7.1% -0.9%
2023 7.2% +0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 7.0% 6.9% 7.1% 9
1970s 7.1% 7.0% 7.3% 10
1980s 7.2% 7.1% 7.3% 10
1990s 7.5% 7.2% 7.6% 10
2000s 7.3% 7.1% 7.4% 10
2010s 7.2% 7.1% 7.3% 10
2020s 7.2% 7.1% 7.3% 4

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

  1. 39 Azerbaijan 25.3% compare
  2. 40 United Kingdom 25.0% compare
  3. 41 Guinea 24.4% compare
  4. 42 Syria 24.0% compare
  5. 43 Italy 24.0% compare
  6. 44 Luxembourg 23.8% compare
  7. 45 Cambodia 23.3% compare

See the full ranking of 253 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is arable land in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
Arable land in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan was 7.2% in 2023, according to FAO electronic files and website, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest arable land recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
The highest recorded value was 7.6% in 1993.
What is the lowest arable land recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
The lowest recorded value was 6.9% in 1961.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan rank for arable land?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan ranks 42nd out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is arable land rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan data come from?
The figures come from FAO electronic files and website, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Arable land (% of land area). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Arable land in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan. Statizoid, drawing on FAO electronic files and website, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/arable-land-percent-of-land-area/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Arable land (% of land area)
Unit
% of land area
Source
FAO electronic files and website, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
253 places, 14,832 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.