Agricultural raw materials imports in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan: Agricultural raw materials imports was 1.0% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
1.0%
Change on year
down 18.3%
Rank
39th
of 47 groups
All-time high
3.4%
in 1974
All-time low
1.0%
in 2023
Years of data
38
1974–2023

Agricultural raw materials imports in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, 1974–2023

11.522.533.51974199820231974: 3.4 % of merchandise imports1975: 2.5 % of merchandise imports1976: 2.7 % of merchandise imports1977: 3 % of merchandise imports1978: 2 % of merchandise imports1979: 1.9 % of merchandise imports1980: 2.3 % of merchandise imports1981: 2 % of merchandise imports1982: 1.8 % of merchandise imports1983: 1.9 % of merchandise imports1991: 1 % of merchandise imports1992: 1.2 % of merchandise imports1993: 1.4 % of merchandise imports1999: 1.7 % of merchandise imports2000: 1.5 % of merchandise imports2001: 1.5 % of merchandise imports2002: 1.4 % of merchandise imports2003: 1.5 % of merchandise imports2004: 1.5 % of merchandise imports2005: 1.4 % of merchandise imports2006: 1.2 % of merchandise imports2007: 1.2 % of merchandise imports2008: 1.1 % of merchandise imports2009: 1.2 % of merchandise imports2010: 1.3 % of merchandise imports2011: 1.2 % of merchandise imports2012: 1.1 % of merchandise imports2013: 1.1 % of merchandise imports2014: 1.1 % of merchandise imports2015: 1.1 % of merchandise imports2016: 1.1 % of merchandise imports2017: 1.1 % of merchandise imports2018: 1.2 % of merchandise imports2019: 1.1 % of merchandise imports2020: 1.2 % of merchandise imports2021: 1.1 % of merchandise imports2022: 1.2 % of merchandise imports2023: 0.966 % of merchandise imports

Source: Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Measured in % of merchandise imports.

Analysis

In 2023, agricultural raw materials imports in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan stood at 1.0%. That is the lowest value across all 38 years on record.

The figure is down 18.3% on the previous year and down 14.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, agricultural raw materials imports in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan peaked at 3.4% in 1974 and was at its lowest, 1.0%, in 2023.

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan ranks 39th of 47 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 38 years of available data.

Agricultural raw materials imports in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, year by year

Annual values for Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, 1974 to 2023.
Year % of merchandise imports Change
1974 3.4%
1975 2.5% -25.2%
1976 2.7% +7.4%
1977 3.0% +9.3%
1978 2.0% -34.2%
1979 1.9% -0.5%
1980 2.3% +17.0%
1981 2.0% -12.7%
1982 1.8% -7.6%
1983 1.9% +4.6%
1991 1.0% -45.6%
1992 1.2% +13.7%
1993 1.4% +18.8%
1999 1.7% +19.3%
2000 1.5% -10.3%
2001 1.5% -0.6%
2002 1.4% -4.7%
2003 1.5% +4.7%
2004 1.5% +1.5%
2005 1.4% -9.5%
2006 1.2% -9.8%
2007 1.2% -0.5%
2008 1.1% -8.1%
2009 1.2% +2.4%
2010 1.3% +8.9%
2011 1.2% -2.0%
2012 1.1% -10.5%
2013 1.1% +1.5%
2014 1.1% -4.2%
2015 1.1% +3.8%
2016 1.1% -4.5%
2017 1.1% -0.0%
2018 1.2% +8.4%
2019 1.1% -3.6%
2020 1.2% +11.2%
2021 1.1% -7.9%
2022 1.2% +3.6%
2023 1.0% -18.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 2.6% 1.9% 3.4% 6
1980s 2.0% 1.8% 2.3% 4
1990s 1.3% 1.0% 1.7% 4
2000s 1.4% 1.1% 1.5% 10
2010s 1.1% 1.1% 1.3% 10
2020s 1.1% 1.0% 1.2% 4

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

  1. 36 Guatemala 1.8% compare
  2. 37 Bhutan 1.8% compare
  3. 38 Afghanistan 1.8% compare
  4. 39 Benin 1.8% compare
  5. 40 Tonga 1.7% compare
  6. 41 Palau 1.7% compare
  7. 42 Finland 1.7% compare

See the full ranking of 243 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is agricultural raw materials imports in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
Agricultural raw materials imports in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan was 1.0% in 2023, according to Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division.
What is the highest agricultural raw materials imports recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
The highest recorded value was 3.4% in 1974.
What is the lowest agricultural raw materials imports recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
The lowest recorded value was 1.0% in 2023.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan rank for agricultural raw materials imports?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan ranks 39th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is agricultural raw materials imports rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 14.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan data come from?
The figures come from Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division, published as part of Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Agricultural raw materials imports in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan. Statizoid, drawing on Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/agricultural-raw-materials-imports-percent-of-merchandise-imports/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports)
Unit
% of merchandise imports
Source
Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
243 places, 9,975 data points, 1962–2025
Last refreshed

Agricultural raw materials comprise section 2 of SITC Rev. 3 (crude materials, inedible, except fuels) excluding divisions 22 (oil-seeds and oleaginous fruits), 27 (crude fertilizers and minerals excluding coal, petroleum, and precious stones), and 28 (metalliferous ores and scrap). This indicator is expressed as a percentage of merchandise imports which is comprised of goods whose economic ownership is changed between a non-resident and a resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e.