Arable land (hectares), per square kilometre in Turkey
Turkey: Arable land (hectares), per square kilometre was 26.35 hectares per square kilometre in 2023. ▼ Falling
Latest (2023)
26.35 hectares per square kilometre
Change on year
up 0.3%
World rank
38th
of 206 countries
All-time high
33.49 hectares per square kilometre
in 1979
All-time low
25.44 hectares per square kilometre
in 2019
Years of data
63
1961–2023
Arable land (hectares), per square kilometre in Turkey, 1961–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in hectares per square kilometre.
Analysis
In 2023, arable land (hectares), per square kilometre in Turkey stood at 26.35 hectares per square kilometre.
The figure is up 0.3% on the previous year and down 1.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, arable land (hectares), per square kilometre in Turkey peaked at 33.49 hectares per square kilometre in 1979 and was at its lowest, 25.44 hectares per square kilometre, in 2019.
That places Turkey 38th out of 206 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 63 years of available data.
Arable land (hectares), per square kilometre in Turkey, year by year
| Year | hectares per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 29.9 hectares per square kilometre | — |
| 1962 | 30.05 hectares per square kilometre | +0.5% |
| 1963 | 31.05 hectares per square kilometre | +3.3% |
| 1964 | 30.96 hectares per square kilometre | -0.3% |
| 1965 | 30.98 hectares per square kilometre | +0.1% |
| 1966 | 31.18 hectares per square kilometre | +0.7% |
| 1967 | 30.97 hectares per square kilometre | -0.7% |
| 1968 | 31.3 hectares per square kilometre | +1.1% |
| 1969 | 32.78 hectares per square kilometre | +4.7% |
| 1970 | 32.21 hectares per square kilometre | -1.7% |
| 1971 | 32.45 hectares per square kilometre | +0.7% |
| 1972 | 33.23 hectares per square kilometre | +2.4% |
| 1973 | 33.19 hectares per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 1974 | 32.69 hectares per square kilometre | -1.5% |
| 1975 | 32.36 hectares per square kilometre | -1.0% |
| 1976 | 32.3 hectares per square kilometre | -0.2% |
| 1977 | 32.56 hectares per square kilometre | +0.8% |
| 1978 | 32.64 hectares per square kilometre | +0.2% |
| 1979 | 33.49 hectares per square kilometre | +2.6% |
| 1980 | 32.94 hectares per square kilometre | -1.6% |
| 1981 | 33.11 hectares per square kilometre | +0.5% |
| 1982 | 31.44 hectares per square kilometre | -5.0% |
| 1983 | 30.79 hectares per square kilometre | -2.1% |
| 1984 | 31.84 hectares per square kilometre | +3.4% |
| 1985 | 31.96 hectares per square kilometre | +0.4% |
| 1986 | 31.91 hectares per square kilometre | -0.2% |
| 1987 | 32.44 hectares per square kilometre | +1.7% |
| 1988 | 32.21 hectares per square kilometre | -0.7% |
| 1989 | 32.33 hectares per square kilometre | +0.4% |
| 1990 | 32.02 hectares per square kilometre | -0.9% |
| 1991 | 32.05 hectares per square kilometre | +0.1% |
| 1992 | 31.85 hectares per square kilometre | -0.6% |
| 1993 | 31.81 hectares per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 1994 | 32.1 hectares per square kilometre | +0.9% |
| 1995 | 32.03 hectares per square kilometre | -0.2% |
| 1996 | 31.85 hectares per square kilometre | -0.6% |
| 1997 | 31.57 hectares per square kilometre | -0.9% |
| 1998 | 31.75 hectares per square kilometre | +0.6% |
| 1999 | 31.55 hectares per square kilometre | -0.7% |
| 2000 | 30.96 hectares per square kilometre | -1.9% |
| 2001 | 30.93 hectares per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 2002 | 31.18 hectares per square kilometre | +0.8% |
| 2003 | 30.37 hectares per square kilometre | -2.6% |
| 2004 | 31.02 hectares per square kilometre | +2.1% |
| 2005 | 30.96 hectares per square kilometre | -0.2% |
| 2006 | 29.86 hectares per square kilometre | -3.6% |
| 2007 | 28.56 hectares per square kilometre | -4.4% |
| 2008 | 28.01 hectares per square kilometre | -1.9% |
| 2009 | 27.74 hectares per square kilometre | -0.9% |
| 2010 | 27.78 hectares per square kilometre | +0.2% |
| 2011 | 26.69 hectares per square kilometre | -4.0% |
| 2012 | 26.74 hectares per square kilometre | +0.2% |
| 2013 | 26.73 hectares per square kilometre | -0.0% |
| 2014 | 26.89 hectares per square kilometre | +0.6% |
| 2015 | 26.83 hectares per square kilometre | -0.2% |
| 2016 | 26.48 hectares per square kilometre | -1.3% |
| 2017 | 25.98 hectares per square kilometre | -1.9% |
| 2018 | 25.63 hectares per square kilometre | -1.4% |
| 2019 | 25.44 hectares per square kilometre | -0.7% |
| 2020 | 25.45 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 2021 | 25.83 hectares per square kilometre | +1.5% |
| 2022 | 26.26 hectares per square kilometre | +1.7% |
| 2023 | 26.35 hectares per square kilometre | +0.3% |
Turkey compared with similar countries
- Turkey's 26.35 hectares per square kilometre is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 9.89 hectares per square kilometre, 2.7× the median. (57 countries reporting)
- Turkey's 26.35 hectares per square kilometre is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 16.64 hectares per square kilometre, 1.6× the median. (53 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 31.02 hectares per square kilometre | 29.9 hectares per square kilometre | 32.78 hectares per square kilometre | 9 |
| 1970s | 32.71 hectares per square kilometre | 32.21 hectares per square kilometre | 33.49 hectares per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1980s | 32.1 hectares per square kilometre | 30.79 hectares per square kilometre | 33.11 hectares per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 31.86 hectares per square kilometre | 31.55 hectares per square kilometre | 32.1 hectares per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 29.96 hectares per square kilometre | 27.74 hectares per square kilometre | 31.18 hectares per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 26.52 hectares per square kilometre | 25.44 hectares per square kilometre | 27.78 hectares per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 25.97 hectares per square kilometre | 25.45 hectares per square kilometre | 26.35 hectares per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
- 35 Tonga 27.78 hectares per square kilometre compare
- 36 Belarus 27.43 hectares per square kilometre compare
- 37 Slovakia 27.18 hectares per square kilometre compare
- 39 Azerbaijan 25.31 hectares per square kilometre compare
- 40 United Kingdom 24.98 hectares per square kilometre compare
- 41 Guinea 24.42 hectares per square kilometre compare
More agriculture & rural data for Turkey
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 5.19 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0521 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 968.94 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate -0.9904 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.1051 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 5.2% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 5.2% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 0.6% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.9% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is arable land (hectares), per square kilometre in Turkey?
- Arable land (hectares), per square kilometre in Turkey was 26.35 hectares per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest arable land (hectares), per square kilometre recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 33.49 hectares per square kilometre in 1979.
- What is the lowest arable land (hectares), per square kilometre recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was 25.44 hectares per square kilometre in 2019.
- How does Turkey rank for arable land (hectares), per square kilometre?
- Turkey ranks 38th out of 206 countries with data for 2023.
- Is arable land (hectares), per square kilometre rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is down 1.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Arable land (hectares), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Arable land (hectares) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Arable land (hectares) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Arable land FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Arable land (hectares) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.