Agricultural output, per unit of GDP in Spain
Spain: Agricultural output, per unit of GDP was 0.0259 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Agricultural output, per unit of GDP in Spain, 1961–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
The most recent figure for agricultural output, per unit of gdp in Spain is 0.0259 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP, measured in 2023.
The figure is down 14.1% on the previous year and down 22.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, agricultural output, per unit of gdp in Spain peaked at 1.24 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP in 1961 and was at its lowest, 0.025 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP, in 2008.
That places Spain 110th out of 158 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Agricultural output, per unit of GDP in Spain, year by year
| Year | constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 1.24 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1962 | 1.06 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -14.2% |
| 1963 | 1.03 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.3% |
| 1964 | 0.8817 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -14.3% |
| 1965 | 0.7495 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -15.0% |
| 1966 | 0.6995 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.7% |
| 1967 | 0.5947 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -15.0% |
| 1968 | 0.6397 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | +7.6% |
| 1969 | 0.5579 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -12.8% |
| 1970 | 0.5302 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.0% |
| 1971 | 0.4793 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -9.6% |
| 1972 | 0.4021 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -16.1% |
| 1973 | 0.3355 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -16.6% |
| 1974 | 0.274 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -18.3% |
| 1975 | 0.2319 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -15.3% |
| 1976 | 0.219 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.6% |
| 1977 | 0.1888 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -13.8% |
| 1978 | 0.1749 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.4% |
| 1979 | 0.1398 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -20.1% |
| 1980 | 0.133 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.9% |
| 1981 | 0.1385 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.1% |
| 1982 | 0.1576 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | +13.8% |
| 1983 | 0.1692 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | +7.3% |
| 1984 | 0.1912 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | +13.0% |
| 1985 | 0.1777 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.1% |
| 1986 | 0.1257 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -29.2% |
| 1987 | 0.1096 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -12.8% |
| 1988 | 0.0857 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -21.8% |
| 1989 | 0.0814 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.0% |
| 1990 | 0.066 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -18.9% |
| 1991 | 0.0584 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -11.5% |
| 1992 | 0.0543 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.0% |
| 1993 | 0.0621 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | +14.3% |
| 1994 | 0.0583 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.2% |
| 1995 | 0.0466 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -20.0% |
| 1996 | 0.0564 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | +21.0% |
| 1997 | 0.0649 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | +15.0% |
| 1998 | 0.061 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.1% |
| 1999 | 0.0594 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.5% |
| 2000 | 0.0682 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | +14.7% |
| 2001 | 0.064 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.1% |
| 2002 | 0.0575 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -10.1% |
| 2003 | 0.0487 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -15.4% |
| 2004 | 0.0397 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -18.5% |
| 2005 | 0.033 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -16.7% |
| 2006 | 0.0327 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.1% |
| 2007 | 0.0279 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -14.8% |
| 2008 | 0.025 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -10.3% |
| 2009 | 0.0268 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | +7.2% |
| 2010 | 0.0291 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | +8.6% |
| 2011 | 0.0288 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.0% |
| 2012 | 0.0286 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.8% |
| 2013 | 0.0334 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | +16.8% |
| 2014 | 0.0305 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.5% |
| 2015 | 0.0362 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | +18.4% |
| 2016 | 0.0375 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.6% |
| 2017 | 0.0338 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -9.8% |
| 2018 | 0.0357 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.5% |
| 2019 | 0.0335 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.1% |
| 2020 | 0.0396 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | +18.1% |
| 2021 | 0.0348 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -12.2% |
| 2022 | 0.0302 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -13.2% |
| 2023 | 0.0259 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | -14.1% |
Spain compared with similar countries
- Spain's 0.0259 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.0144 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP, 1.8× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Spain's 0.0259 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.0279 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP, 93% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.8284 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.5579 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.24 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | 9 |
| 1970s | 0.2975 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1398 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.5302 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.137 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0814 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1912 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.0588 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0466 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.066 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.0423 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.025 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0682 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.0327 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0286 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0375 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.0326 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0259 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0396 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP | 4 |
Countries ranked near Spain
- 107 Latvia 0.028 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 108 Portugal 0.0279 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 109 Saint Lucia 0.0259 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 111 Mauritius 0.024 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 112 Namibia 0.0233 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 113 Guyana 0.0226 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
More agriculture & rural data for Spain
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 7.64 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0268 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 1,036 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 0.0113 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.1949 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 2.7% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 2.7% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 0.9% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.0% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is agricultural output, per unit of gdp in Spain?
- Agricultural output, per unit of gdp in Spain was 0.0259 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest agricultural output, per unit of gdp recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 1.24 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP in 1961.
- What is the lowest agricultural output, per unit of gdp recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.025 constant 2014-2016 US$ per US$ of GDP in 2008.
- How does Spain rank for agricultural output, per unit of gdp?
- Spain ranks 110th out of 158 countries with data for 2023.
- Is agricultural output, per unit of gdp rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is down 22.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Agricultural output, per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
Agricultural output divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Agricultural output ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Agricultural output Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Agricultural output divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.