Agricultural land in Mexico
Mexico: Agricultural land was 50.7% in 2023. ▬ Flat
Agricultural land in Mexico, 1961–2023
Source: FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in % of land area.
Analysis
Mexico recorded 50.7% for agricultural land in 2023.
The figure is down 0.3% on the previous year and down 0.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, agricultural land in Mexico peaked at 54.9% in 2007 and was at its lowest, 49.4%, in 2019.
Mexico ranks 59th of 210 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
Agricultural land in Mexico, year by year
| Year | % of land area | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 50.6% | — |
| 1962 | 50.5% | -0.1% |
| 1963 | 50.5% | -0.1% |
| 1964 | 50.4% | -0.1% |
| 1965 | 50.4% | -0.1% |
| 1966 | 50.4% | -0.1% |
| 1967 | 50.3% | -0.1% |
| 1968 | 50.3% | -0.1% |
| 1969 | 50.3% | -0.1% |
| 1970 | 50.2% | -0.1% |
| 1971 | 49.9% | -0.7% |
| 1972 | 50.0% | +0.2% |
| 1973 | 50.1% | +0.3% |
| 1974 | 50.2% | +0.2% |
| 1975 | 50.2% | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 50.2% | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 50.2% | +0.1% |
| 1978 | 50.5% | +0.6% |
| 1979 | 50.4% | -0.2% |
| 1980 | 50.5% | +0.2% |
| 1981 | 50.5% | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 50.6% | +0.1% |
| 1983 | 52.0% | +2.8% |
| 1984 | 52.0% | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 52.1% | +0.2% |
| 1986 | 52.2% | +0.2% |
| 1987 | 52.8% | +1.1% |
| 1988 | 53.0% | +0.5% |
| 1989 | 53.5% | +1.0% |
| 1990 | 54.1% | +1.1% |
| 1991 | 54.6% | +1.0% |
| 1992 | 54.6% | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 54.6% | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 54.6% | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 54.6% | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 54.7% | +0.1% |
| 1997 | 54.7% | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 54.7% | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 54.7% | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 54.7% | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 54.8% | +0.2% |
| 2002 | 54.8% | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 54.8% | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 54.8% | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 54.8% | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 54.8% | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 54.9% | +0.1% |
| 2008 | 53.2% | -3.1% |
| 2009 | 52.8% | -0.7% |
| 2010 | 52.4% | -0.9% |
| 2011 | 52.1% | -0.5% |
| 2012 | 51.7% | -0.8% |
| 2013 | 51.2% | -1.0% |
| 2014 | 50.8% | -0.7% |
| 2015 | 50.8% | -0.1% |
| 2016 | 50.6% | -0.3% |
| 2017 | 49.9% | -1.4% |
| 2018 | 49.6% | -0.4% |
| 2019 | 49.4% | -0.4% |
| 2020 | 51.5% | +4.2% |
| 2021 | 51.5% | -0.0% |
| 2022 | 50.9% | -1.2% |
| 2023 | 50.7% | -0.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 50.4% | 50.3% | 50.6% | 9 |
| 1970s | 50.2% | 49.9% | 50.5% | 10 |
| 1980s | 51.9% | 50.5% | 53.5% | 10 |
| 1990s | 54.6% | 54.1% | 54.7% | 10 |
| 2000s | 54.4% | 52.8% | 54.9% | 10 |
| 2010s | 50.8% | 49.4% | 52.4% | 10 |
| 2020s | 51.1% | 50.7% | 51.5% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Mexico
- 56 Mozambique 52.8% compare
- 57 France 52.5% compare
- 58 Luxembourg 51.7% compare
- 60 Türkiye 50.1% compare
- 61 North Macedonia 49.6% compare
- 62 Spain 49.6% compare
More agriculture & rural data for Mexico
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 0.4963 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0388 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 539.47 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate -0.5998 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.1996 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 3.9% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 3.9% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 0.1% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 0.7% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is agricultural land in Mexico?
- Agricultural land in Mexico was 50.7% in 2023, according to FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
- What is the highest agricultural land recorded in Mexico?
- The highest recorded value was 54.9% in 2007.
- What is the lowest agricultural land recorded in Mexico?
- The lowest recorded value was 49.4% in 2019.
- How does Mexico rank for agricultural land?
- Mexico ranks 59th out of 210 countries with data for 2023.
- Is agricultural land rising or falling in Mexico?
- Over the last ten years it is down 0.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Mexico data come from?
- The figures come from FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Agricultural land (% of land area). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.