Agricultural land in Egypt
Egypt: Agricultural land was 3.67 million hectares in 2011. ▲ Rising
Agricultural land in Egypt, 1961–2011
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site. Measured in hectares.
Analysis
In 2011, agricultural land in Egypt stood at 3.67 million hectares.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.2% on the previous year and up 9.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, agricultural land in Egypt peaked at 3.69 million hectares in 2009 and was at its lowest, 2.44 million hectares, in 1980.
Egypt ranks 37th of 53 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 51 years of available data.
Agricultural land in Egypt, year by year
| Year | hectares | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 2.57 million hectares | — |
| 1962 | 2.50 million hectares | -2.5% |
| 1963 | 2.49 million hectares | -0.6% |
| 1964 | 2.51 million hectares | +0.6% |
| 1965 | 2.67 million hectares | +6.6% |
| 1966 | 2.78 million hectares | +4.0% |
| 1967 | 2.80 million hectares | +0.8% |
| 1968 | 2.80 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 2.83 million hectares | +1.2% |
| 1970 | 2.84 million hectares | +0.3% |
| 1971 | 2.85 million hectares | +0.3% |
| 1972 | 2.85 million hectares | +0.1% |
| 1973 | 2.85 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 2.84 million hectares | -0.4% |
| 1975 | 2.83 million hectares | -0.6% |
| 1976 | 2.73 million hectares | -3.4% |
| 1977 | 2.63 million hectares | -3.5% |
| 1978 | 2.54 million hectares | -3.6% |
| 1979 | 2.45 million hectares | -3.7% |
| 1980 | 2.44 million hectares | -0.1% |
| 1981 | 2.47 million hectares | +0.9% |
| 1982 | 2.47 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 2.48 million hectares | +0.4% |
| 1984 | 2.49 million hectares | +0.6% |
| 1985 | 2.50 million hectares | +0.2% |
| 1986 | 2.57 million hectares | +2.8% |
| 1987 | 2.55 million hectares | -0.8% |
| 1988 | 2.58 million hectares | +1.3% |
| 1989 | 2.57 million hectares | -0.4% |
| 1990 | 2.65 million hectares | +3.0% |
| 1991 | 2.64 million hectares | -0.2% |
| 1992 | 2.90 million hectares | +9.7% |
| 1993 | 3.25 million hectares | +11.9% |
| 1994 | 3.25 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 3.28 million hectares | +1.1% |
| 1996 | 3.29 million hectares | +0.1% |
| 1997 | 3.30 million hectares | +0.4% |
| 1998 | 3.30 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 3.48 million hectares | +5.5% |
| 2000 | 3.29 million hectares | -5.5% |
| 2001 | 3.34 million hectares | +1.4% |
| 2002 | 3.42 million hectares | +2.6% |
| 2003 | 3.41 million hectares | -0.4% |
| 2004 | 3.48 million hectares | +2.0% |
| 2005 | 3.52 million hectares | +1.3% |
| 2006 | 3.53 million hectares | +0.3% |
| 2007 | 3.54 million hectares | +0.1% |
| 2008 | 3.54 million hectares | +0.1% |
| 2009 | 3.69 million hectares | +4.2% |
| 2010 | 3.67 million hectares | -0.5% |
| 2011 | 3.67 million hectares | -0.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 2.66 million hectares | 2.49 million hectares | 2.83 million hectares | 9 |
| 1970s | 2.74 million hectares | 2.45 million hectares | 2.85 million hectares | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.51 million hectares | 2.44 million hectares | 2.58 million hectares | 10 |
| 1990s | 3.13 million hectares | 2.64 million hectares | 3.48 million hectares | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.48 million hectares | 3.29 million hectares | 3.69 million hectares | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.67 million hectares | 3.67 million hectares | 3.67 million hectares | 2 |
Countries ranked near Egypt
More agriculture & rural data for Egypt
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 13.32 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.1655 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 510.76 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 1.38 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.571 units per person (2025)
- Agriculture share gdp 16.55 (2025)
- Value added in the agricultural sector as of gdp vs gdp per capita 16.55 (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 1.1% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 2.1% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is agricultural land in Egypt?
- Agricultural land in Egypt was 3.67 million hectares in 2011, according to Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.
- What is the highest agricultural land recorded in Egypt?
- The highest recorded value was 3.69 million hectares in 2009.
- What is the lowest agricultural land recorded in Egypt?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.44 million hectares in 1980.
- How does Egypt rank for agricultural land?
- Egypt ranks 37th out of 53 countries with data for 2011.
- Is agricultural land rising or falling in Egypt?
- Over the last ten years it is up 9.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Egypt data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site, published as part of Agricultural land (hectares). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.