2.1.2 Prevalence of severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa: 2.1.2 Prevalence of severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) was 23.2 % in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
23.2 %
Change on year
unchanged
Rank
5th
of 37 groups
All-time high
23.2 %
in 2023
All-time low
18.9 %
in 2015
Years of data
10
2015–2024

2.1.2 Prevalence of severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2015–2024

05101520252015201920242015: 18.9 %2016: 19.8 %2017: 20.4 %2018: 20.8 %2019: 21.7 %2020: 22.7 %2021: 23.1 %2022: 23 %2023: 23.2 %2024: 23.2 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for 2.1.2 prevalence of severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) in Sub-Saharan Africa is 23.2 %, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 10 years on record.

The figure is up 22.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, 2.1.2 prevalence of severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 23.2 % in 2023 and was at its lowest, 18.9 %, in 2015.

Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 5th of 37 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

2.1.2 Prevalence of severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for 2.1.2 Prevalence of severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) (no breakdown by urbanisation) — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2015 to 2024.
Year % Change
2015 18.9 %
2016 19.8 % +4.8%
2017 20.4 % +3.0%
2018 20.8 % +2.0%
2019 21.7 % +4.3%
2020 22.7 % +4.6%
2021 23.1 % +1.8%
2022 23 % -0.4%
2023 23.2 % +0.9%
2024 23.2 % +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 20.32 % 18.9 % 21.7 % 5
2020s 23.04 % 22.7 % 23.2 % 5

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa

  1. 2 Malawi 59.6 % compare
  2. 3 Haiti 45.4 % compare
  3. 3 Melanesia 24.7 % compare
  4. 4 Liberia 36.3 % compare
  5. 4 United Republic of Tanzania 22.3 % compare
  6. 5 Afghanistan 34.5 % compare
  7. 6 Sierra Leone 31.5 % compare
  8. 7 Namibia 28.9 % compare
  9. 8 Kenya 27.2 % compare
  10. 8 Republic of Moldova 7.4 % compare

See the full ranking of 167 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Sub-Saharan Africa

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is 2.1.2 prevalence of severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) in Sub-Saharan Africa?
2.1.2 prevalence of severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) in Sub-Saharan Africa was 23.2 % in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest 2.1.2 prevalence of severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 23.2 % in 2023.
What is the lowest 2.1.2 prevalence of severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 18.9 % in 2015.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for 2.1.2 prevalence of severe food insecurity (15 years old and over)?
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 5th out of 37 groups with data for 2024.
Is 2.1.2 prevalence of severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 22.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of 2.1.2 Prevalence of severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) (no breakdown by urbanisation) — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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2.1.2 Prevalence of severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) in Sub-Saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/2-1-2-prevalence-of-severe-food-insecurity-15-years-old-and-over-no-breakdown-by-2/sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
2.1.2 Prevalence of severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) (no breakdown by urbanisation) — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
167 places, 1,561 data points, 2015–2024
Last refreshed

The Suite of Gender Indicators presents a set of indicators relevant to agrifood systems that are disaggregated by sex, with the aim of highlighting gender differences across agrifood systems. The initial set of indicators is based on those used in FAO’s 2023 Status of Women in Agrifood Systems (SWAFS) report and on the recommendations of an expert consultation held in December 2023, and covers key dimensions including economic participation, governance, agency, social norms, assets and services, education, health, and nutrition. Indicator selection was informed by expert judgment and by the availability of data with sufficient geographic and temporal coverage to enable meaningful comparisons across regions and over time. While most indicators are produced and published by FAO and other international organizations, the objective of this domain is to provide a one-stop shop for sex-disaggregated data on agrifood systems.