2.1.2 Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (15 years old) in Central America

Central America: 2.1.2 Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (15 years old) was 20.6 % in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
20.6 %
Change on year
down 5.1%
Rank
22nd
of 37 groups
All-time high
27 %
in 2015
All-time low
20.6 %
in 2024
Years of data
10
2015–2024

2.1.2 Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (15 years old) in Central America, 2015–2024

01020302015201920242015: 27 %2016: 25.9 %2017: 25.1 %2018: 25.3 %2019: 26.3 %2020: 26.4 %2021: 25.1 %2022: 23.5 %2023: 21.7 %2024: 20.6 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, 2.1.2 prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (15 years old) in Central America stood at 20.6 %. That is the lowest value across all 10 years on record.

That represents a change of down 5.1% on the previous year and down 23.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, 2.1.2 prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (15 years old) in Central America peaked at 27 % in 2015 and was at its lowest, 20.6 %, in 2024.

Central America ranks 22nd of 37 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

2.1.2 Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (15 years old) in Central America, year by year

Annual values for 2.1.2 Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) (no breakdown by urbanisation) — Value — Male — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National in Central America, 2015 to 2024.
Year % Change
2015 27 %
2016 25.9 % -4.1%
2017 25.1 % -3.1%
2018 25.3 % +0.8%
2019 26.3 % +4.0%
2020 26.4 % +0.4%
2021 25.1 % -4.9%
2022 23.5 % -6.4%
2023 21.7 % -7.7%
2024 20.6 % -5.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 25.92 % 25.1 % 27 % 5
2020s 23.46 % 20.6 % 26.4 % 5

Countries ranked near Central America

  1. 19 Ethiopia 60.2 % compare
  2. 20 Jamaica 59 % compare
  3. 21 Eswatini 57.8 % compare
  4. 22 Togo 55.8 % compare
  5. 23 Namibia 52.1 % compare
  6. 24 Uganda 51.4 % compare
  7. 25 Niger 51 % compare

See the full ranking of 169 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Central America

All data for Central America →

Frequently asked questions

What is 2.1.2 prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (15 years old) in Central America?
2.1.2 prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (15 years old) in Central America was 20.6 % in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest 2.1.2 prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (15 years old) recorded in Central America?
The highest recorded value was 27 % in 2015.
What is the lowest 2.1.2 prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (15 years old) recorded in Central America?
The lowest recorded value was 20.6 % in 2024.
How does Central America rank for 2.1.2 prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (15 years old)?
Central America ranks 22nd out of 37 groups with data for 2024.
Is 2.1.2 prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (15 years old) rising or falling in Central America?
Over the last ten years it is down 23.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Central America data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of 2.1.2 Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) (no breakdown by urbanisation) — Value — Male — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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2.1.2 Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (15 years old) in Central America. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/2-1-2-prevalence-of-moderate-or-severe-food-insecurity-15-years-old-and-over-no-breakdown/central-america/

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About this data

Indicator
2.1.2 Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) (no breakdown by urbanisation) — Value — Male — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
169 places, 1,581 data points, 2015–2024
Last refreshed

The Suite of Gender Indicators presents a set of indicators relevant to agrifood systems that are disaggregated by sex, with the aim of highlighting gender differences across agrifood systems. The initial set of indicators is based on those used in FAO’s 2023 Status of Women in Agrifood Systems (SWAFS) report and on the recommendations of an expert consultation held in December 2023, and covers key dimensions including economic participation, governance, agency, social norms, assets and services, education, health, and nutrition. Indicator selection was informed by expert judgment and by the availability of data with sufficient geographic and temporal coverage to enable meaningful comparisons across regions and over time. While most indicators are produced and published by FAO and other international organizations, the objective of this domain is to provide a one-stop shop for sex-disaggregated data on agrifood systems.