Turkey vs USSR: Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?

Turkey
33.70 million tonnes
in 2023
USSR
38.14 million tonnes
in 1991
Turkey rank
3rd
USSR rank
2nd

Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? over time

  • Turkey
  • USSR
010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M50.0M196119922023

How they compare

USSR currently reports 38.14 million tonnes against 33.70 million tonnes in Turkey, a difference of 4.45 million tonnes.

That makes USSR's figure about 1.1 times Turkey's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 31 shared years of data; in 1961 it was Turkey ahead.

Turkey ranks 3rd and USSR ranks 2nd of 192 countries.

USSR has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Turkey USSR Difference Ahead
1960s 392,778 tonnes 4.00 million tonnes 3.60 million tonnes USSR
1970s 407,600 tonnes 15.68 million tonnes 15.27 million tonnes USSR
1980s 897,900 tonnes 37.26 million tonnes 36.36 million tonnes USSR
1990s 1.93 million tonnes 35.62 million tonnes 33.69 million tonnes USSR

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?, Turkey or USSR?
USSR, at 38.14 million tonnes against 33.70 million tonnes in Turkey as of 1991.
What is the difference in cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? between Turkey and USSR?
4.45 million tonnes, with USSR ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Turkey and USSR?
31 years are reported by both, from 1961 to 1991.
How do Turkey and USSR rank globally for cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters??
Turkey ranks 3rd and USSR ranks 2nd of 192 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Turkey vs USSR: Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 04 October 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/compare/cereals-imports-vs-exports/turkiye/ussr/

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About this data

Indicator
Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?
Unit
tonnes
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
192 places, 10,214 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Imports and exports are measured as the net sum of all cereal crop varieties. Countries which lie above the grey line are net importers of cereals; those below the line are net exporters.