Peru vs Portugal: Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?

Peru
6.01 million tonnes
in 2023
Portugal
6.40 million tonnes
in 2023
Peru rank
32nd
Portugal rank
30th

Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? over time

  • Peru
  • Portugal
02.0M4.0M6.0M196119922023

How they compare

Portugal currently reports 6.40 million tonnes against 6.01 million tonnes in Peru, a difference of 386,000 tonnes.

That makes Portugal's figure about 1.1 times Peru's.

The two have swapped places 11 times across 63 shared years of data; in 1961 it was Peru ahead.

Peru ranks 32nd and Portugal ranks 30th of 192 countries.

Across the 7 decades both report, Peru averaged higher in 4 and Portugal in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Peru Portugal Difference Ahead
1960s 576,000 tonnes 543,111 tonnes 32,889 tonnes Peru
1970s 872,600 tonnes 1.80 million tonnes 931,400 tonnes Portugal
1980s 1.57 million tonnes 2.54 million tonnes 966,000 tonnes Portugal
1990s 2.44 million tonnes 2.41 million tonnes 38,100 tonnes Peru
2000s 2.91 million tonnes 3.49 million tonnes 587,800 tonnes Portugal
2010s 5.27 million tonnes 5.25 million tonnes 21,800 tonnes Peru
2020s 6.41 million tonnes 6.09 million tonnes 322,000 tonnes Peru

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?, Peru or Portugal?
Portugal, at 6.40 million tonnes against 6.01 million tonnes in Peru as of 2023.
What is the difference in cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? between Peru and Portugal?
386,000 tonnes, with Portugal ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Peru and Portugal?
63 years are reported by both, from 1961 to 2023.
How do Peru and Portugal rank globally for cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters??
Peru ranks 32nd and Portugal ranks 30th of 192 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Peru vs Portugal: Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/compare/cereals-imports-vs-exports/peru/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?
Unit
tonnes
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
192 places, 10,214 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Imports and exports are measured as the net sum of all cereal crop varieties. Countries which lie above the grey line are net importers of cereals; those below the line are net exporters.