Ethiopia vs Iraq: Cereal yield

Ethiopia
2,632 kg per hectare
in 2024
Iraq
2,749 kg per hectare
in 2023
Ethiopia rank
100th
Iraq rank
97th

Cereal yield over time

  • Ethiopia
  • Iraq
01.0k2.0k3.0k196119922024

How they compare

Iraq currently reports 2,749 kg per hectare against 2,632 kg per hectare in Ethiopia, a difference of 117 kg per hectare.

The two have swapped places 12 times across 63 shared years of data; in 1961 it was Iraq ahead.

Ethiopia ranks 100th and Iraq ranks 97th of 181 countries.

Across the 7 decades both report, Ethiopia averaged higher in 3 and Iraq in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade Ethiopia Iraq Difference Ahead
1960s 727.23 kg per hectare 905.64 kg per hectare 178.41 kg per hectare Iraq
1970s 897.17 kg per hectare 952.43 kg per hectare 55.26 kg per hectare Iraq
1980s 1,151 kg per hectare 902.69 kg per hectare 248.05 kg per hectare Ethiopia
1990s 1,176 kg per hectare 806.98 kg per hectare 369.07 kg per hectare Ethiopia
2000s 1,340 kg per hectare 1,148 kg per hectare 191.54 kg per hectare Ethiopia
2010s 2,217 kg per hectare 2,428 kg per hectare 210.72 kg per hectare Iraq
2020s 2,680 kg per hectare 2,790 kg per hectare 109.88 kg per hectare Iraq

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher cereal yield, Ethiopia or Iraq?
Iraq, at 2,749 kg per hectare against 2,632 kg per hectare in Ethiopia as of 2023.
What is the difference in cereal yield between Ethiopia and Iraq?
117 kg per hectare, with Iraq ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Ethiopia and Iraq?
63 years are reported by both, from 1961 to 2023.
How do Ethiopia and Iraq rank globally for cereal yield?
Ethiopia ranks 100th and Iraq ranks 97th of 181 countries.
Where does this data come from?
FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as Cereal yield (kg per hectare). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Ethiopia vs Iraq: Cereal yield. Statizoid, drawing on FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/compare/cereal-yield-kg-per-hectare/ethiopia/iraq/

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About this data

Indicator
Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
Unit
kg per hectare
Source
FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
228 places, 13,351 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Cereal yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land, includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded. The FAO allocates production data to the calendar year in which the bulk of the harvest took place. Most of a crop harvested near the end of a year will be used in the following year.