Wheat — Yield in Poland
Poland: Wheat — Yield was 5,107 kg/ha in 2024. ▲ Rising
Wheat — Yield in Poland, 1961–2024
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kg/ha.
Analysis
Poland recorded 5,107 kg/ha for wheat — yield in 2024.
That represents a change of down 3.3% on the previous year and up 2.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, wheat — yield in Poland peaked at 5,280 kg/ha in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1,872 kg/ha, in 1964.
Poland ranks 29th of 124 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 64 years of available data.
Wheat — Yield in Poland, year by year
| Year | kg/ha | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 1,993 kg/ha | — |
| 1962 | 1,938 kg/ha | -2.7% |
| 1963 | 1,989 kg/ha | +2.6% |
| 1964 | 1,872 kg/ha | -5.9% |
| 1965 | 2,064 kg/ha | +10.3% |
| 1966 | 2,150 kg/ha | +4.2% |
| 1967 | 2,240 kg/ha | +4.2% |
| 1968 | 2,477 kg/ha | +10.6% |
| 1969 | 2,397 kg/ha | -3.2% |
| 1970 | 2,321 kg/ha | -3.2% |
| 1971 | 2,648 kg/ha | +14.1% |
| 1972 | 2,514 kg/ha | -5.1% |
| 1973 | 2,960 kg/ha | +17.8% |
| 1974 | 3,201 kg/ha | +8.1% |
| 1975 | 2,826 kg/ha | -11.7% |
| 1976 | 3,136 kg/ha | +10.9% |
| 1977 | 2,895 kg/ha | -7.7% |
| 1978 | 3,255 kg/ha | +12.5% |
| 1979 | 2,703 kg/ha | -17.0% |
| 1980 | 2,596 kg/ha | -4.0% |
| 1981 | 2,965 kg/ha | +14.2% |
| 1982 | 3,073 kg/ha | +3.7% |
| 1983 | 3,360 kg/ha | +9.3% |
| 1984 | 3,522 kg/ha | +4.8% |
| 1985 | 3,428 kg/ha | -2.7% |
| 1986 | 3,704 kg/ha | +8.1% |
| 1987 | 3,724 kg/ha | +0.5% |
| 1988 | 3,480 kg/ha | -6.5% |
| 1989 | 3,854 kg/ha | +10.7% |
| 1990 | 3,958 kg/ha | +2.7% |
| 1991 | 3,803 kg/ha | -3.9% |
| 1992 | 3,064 kg/ha | -19.4% |
| 1993 | 3,328 kg/ha | +8.6% |
| 1994 | 3,182 kg/ha | -4.4% |
| 1995 | 3,602 kg/ha | +13.2% |
| 1996 | 3,457 kg/ha | -4.0% |
| 1997 | 3,206 kg/ha | -7.3% |
| 1998 | 3,624 kg/ha | +13.0% |
| 1999 | 3,504 kg/ha | -3.3% |
| 2000 | 3,227 kg/ha | -7.9% |
| 2001 | 3,534 kg/ha | +9.5% |
| 2002 | 3,854 kg/ha | +9.1% |
| 2003 | 3,405 kg/ha | -11.7% |
| 2004 | 4,281 kg/ha | +25.7% |
| 2005 | 3,954 kg/ha | -7.6% |
| 2006 | 3,245 kg/ha | -17.9% |
| 2007 | 3,938 kg/ha | +21.4% |
| 2008 | 4,072 kg/ha | +3.4% |
| 2009 | 4,172 kg/ha | +2.5% |
| 2010 | 4,429 kg/ha | +6.1% |
| 2011 | 4,135 kg/ha | -6.6% |
| 2012 | 4,144 kg/ha | +0.2% |
| 2013 | 4,437 kg/ha | +7.1% |
| 2014 | 4,972 kg/ha | +12.1% |
| 2015 | 4,574 kg/ha | -8.0% |
| 2016 | 4,580 kg/ha | +0.1% |
| 2017 | 4,877 kg/ha | +6.5% |
| 2018 | 3,987 kg/ha | -18.3% |
| 2019 | 4,304 kg/ha | +7.9% |
| 2020 | 5,234 kg/ha | +21.6% |
| 2021 | 4,975 kg/ha | -4.9% |
| 2022 | 5,239 kg/ha | +5.3% |
| 2023 | 5,280 kg/ha | +0.8% |
| 2024 | 5,107 kg/ha | -3.3% |
Poland compared with similar countries
- Poland's 5,107 kg/ha is above the median for high income countries, which is 4,807 kg/ha, 1.1× the median. (41 countries reporting)
- Poland's 5,107 kg/ha is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 4,432 kg/ha, 1.2× the median. (42 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 2,124 kg/ha | 1,872 kg/ha | 2,477 kg/ha | 9 |
| 1970s | 2,846 kg/ha | 2,321 kg/ha | 3,255 kg/ha | 10 |
| 1980s | 3,371 kg/ha | 2,596 kg/ha | 3,854 kg/ha | 10 |
| 1990s | 3,473 kg/ha | 3,064 kg/ha | 3,958 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2000s | 3,768 kg/ha | 3,227 kg/ha | 4,281 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2010s | 4,444 kg/ha | 3,987 kg/ha | 4,972 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2020s | 5,167 kg/ha | 4,975 kg/ha | 5,280 kg/ha | 5 |
Countries ranked near Poland
More agriculture & rural data for Poland
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 8.98 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0245 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 697.32 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate -0.6232 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.3991 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 2.5% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 2.5% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 1.0% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.2% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is wheat — yield in Poland?
- Wheat — yield in Poland was 5,107 kg/ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest wheat — yield recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was 5,280 kg/ha in 2023.
- What is the lowest wheat — yield recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was 1,872 kg/ha in 1964.
- How does Poland rank for wheat — yield?
- Poland ranks 29th out of 124 countries with data for 2024.
- Is wheat — yield rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 2.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Wheat — Yield. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 64 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).
About this data
Crop and livestock statistics are recorded for 278 products, covering the following categories: 1) CROPS PRIMARY: Cereals, Citrus Fruit, Fibre Crops, Fruit, Oil Crops, Oil Crops and Cakes in Oil Equivalent, Pulses, Roots and Tubers, Sugar Crops, Treenuts and Vegetables. Data are expressed in terms of area harvested, production quantity and yield. Cereals: Area and production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed or silage or used for grazing are therefore excluded. 2) CROPS PROCESSED: Beer of barley; Cotton lint; Cottonseed; Margarine, short; Molasses; Oil, coconut (copra); Oil, cottonseed; Oil, groundnut; Oil, linseed; Oil, maize; Oil, olive, virgin; Oil, palm; Oil, palm kernel; Oil, rapeseed; Oil, safflower; Oil, sesame; Oil, soybean; Oil, sunflower; Palm kernels; Sugar Raw Centrifugal; Wine. 3) LIVE ANIMALS: Animals live n.e.s.; Asses; Beehives; Buffaloes; Camelids, other; Camels; Cattle; Chickens; Ducks; Geese and guinea fowls; Goats; Horses; Mules; Pigeons, other birds; Pigs; Rabbits and hares; Rodents, other; Sheep; Turkeys. 4) LIVESTOCK PRIMARY: Beeswax; Eggs (various types); Hides buffalo, fresh; Hides, cattle, fresh; Honey, natural; Meat (ass, bird nes, buffalo, camel, cattle, chicken, duck, game, goat, goose and guinea fowl, horse, mule, Meat nes, meat other camelids, Meat other rodents, pig, rabbit, sheep, turkey); Milk (buffalo, camel, cow, goat, sheep); Offals, nes; Silk-worm cocoons, reelable; Skins (goat, sheep); Snails, not sea; Wool, greasy. 5) LIVESTOCK PROCESSED: Butter (of milk from sheep, goat, buffalo, cow); Cheese (of milk from goat, buffalo, sheep, cow milk); Cheese of skimmed cow milk; Cream fresh; Ghee (cow and buffalo milk); Lard; Milk (dry buttermilk, skimmed condensed, skimmed cow, skimmed dried, skimmed evaporated, whole condensed, whole dried, whole evaporated); Silk raw; Tallow; Whey (condensed and dry); Yoghurt.