Wheat — Area harvested in China, mainland

China, mainland: Wheat — Area harvested was 23.59 million ha in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
23.59 million ha
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
5th
of 124 countries
All-time high
30.95 million ha
in 1991
All-time low
21.63 million ha
in 2004
Years of data
64
1961–2024

Wheat — Area harvested in China, mainland, 1961–2024

010.0M20.0M30.0M196119922024

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in ha.

Analysis

The most recent figure for wheat — area harvested in China, mainland is 23.59 million ha, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.2% on the previous year and down 2.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, wheat — area harvested in China, mainland peaked at 30.95 million ha in 1991 and was at its lowest, 21.63 million ha, in 2004.

China, mainland ranks 5th of 124 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 64 years of available data.

Wheat — Area harvested in China, mainland, year by year

Annual values for Wheat — Area harvested in China, mainland, 1961 to 2024.
Year ha Change
1961 25.55 million ha —
1962 24.05 million ha -5.9%
1963 23.75 million ha -1.3%
1964 25.38 million ha +6.9%
1965 24.68 million ha -2.7%
1966 23.89 million ha -3.2%
1967 25.27 million ha +5.8%
1968 24.63 million ha -2.5%
1969 25.14 million ha +2.0%
1970 25.43 million ha +1.2%
1971 25.61 million ha +0.7%
1972 26.28 million ha +2.6%
1973 26.41 million ha +0.5%
1974 27.03 million ha +2.4%
1975 27.63 million ha +2.2%
1976 28.38 million ha +2.7%
1977 28.04 million ha -1.2%
1978 29.18 million ha +4.1%
1979 29.32 million ha +0.5%
1980 29.19 million ha -0.4%
1981 28.28 million ha -3.1%
1982 27.93 million ha -1.2%
1983 29.05 million ha +4.0%
1984 29.58 million ha +1.8%
1985 29.22 million ha -1.2%
1986 29.62 million ha +1.4%
1987 28.80 million ha -2.8%
1988 28.78 million ha -0.0%
1989 29.84 million ha +3.7%
1990 30.75 million ha +3.1%
1991 30.95 million ha +0.6%
1992 30.50 million ha -1.5%
1993 30.23 million ha -0.9%
1994 28.98 million ha -4.1%
1995 28.86 million ha -0.4%
1996 29.61 million ha +2.6%
1997 30.06 million ha +1.5%
1998 29.78 million ha -0.9%
1999 28.86 million ha -3.1%
2000 26.65 million ha -7.6%
2001 24.66 million ha -7.5%
2002 23.91 million ha -3.1%
2003 22.00 million ha -8.0%
2004 21.63 million ha -1.7%
2005 22.79 million ha +5.4%
2006 23.61 million ha +3.6%
2007 23.72 million ha +0.5%
2008 23.62 million ha -0.4%
2009 24.29 million ha +2.9%
2010 24.26 million ha -0.1%
2011 24.27 million ha +0.1%
2012 24.27 million ha -0.0%
2013 24.12 million ha -0.6%
2014 24.07 million ha -0.2%
2015 24.60 million ha +2.2%
2016 24.70 million ha +0.4%
2017 24.48 million ha -0.9%
2018 24.27 million ha -0.9%
2019 23.73 million ha -2.2%
2020 23.38 million ha -1.5%
2021 23.57 million ha +0.8%
2022 23.52 million ha -0.2%
2023 23.63 million ha +0.5%
2024 23.59 million ha -0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 24.71 million ha 23.75 million ha 25.55 million ha 9
1970s 27.33 million ha 25.43 million ha 29.32 million ha 10
1980s 29.03 million ha 27.93 million ha 29.84 million ha 10
1990s 29.86 million ha 28.86 million ha 30.95 million ha 10
2000s 23.69 million ha 21.63 million ha 26.65 million ha 10
2010s 24.27 million ha 23.73 million ha 24.70 million ha 10
2020s 23.54 million ha 23.38 million ha 23.63 million ha 5

Countries ranked near China, mainland

  1. 2 India 31.83 million ha compare
  2. 2 Türkiye 6.93 million ha compare
  3. 3 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 6.46 million ha compare
  4. 3 Russian Federation 26.95 million ha compare
  5. 4 China 23.59 million ha compare
  6. 5 Syrian Arab Republic 1.28 million ha compare
  7. 6 Republic of Moldova 368,254 ha compare
  8. 6 Australia and New Zealand 13.11 million ha compare
  9. 7 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 203,162 ha compare
  10. 7 Kazakhstan 13.07 million ha compare
  11. 8 Australia 13.06 million ha compare
  12. 8 United Republic of Tanzania 86,500 ha compare

See the full ranking of 164 places →

More agriculture & rural data for China, mainland

All data for China, mainland →

Frequently asked questions

What is wheat — area harvested in China, mainland?
Wheat — area harvested in China, mainland was 23.59 million ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest wheat — area harvested recorded in China, mainland?
The highest recorded value was 30.95 million ha in 1991.
What is the lowest wheat — area harvested recorded in China, mainland?
The lowest recorded value was 21.63 million ha in 2004.
How does China, mainland rank for wheat — area harvested?
China, mainland ranks 5th out of 124 countries with data for 2024.
Is wheat — area harvested rising or falling in China, mainland?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this China, mainland data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Wheat — Area harvested. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Wheat — Area harvested in China, mainland. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 30 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/wheat-area-harvested/china-mainland/

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About this data

Indicator
Wheat — Area harvested
Unit
ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
164 places, 9,260 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Crop and livestock statistics are recorded for 278 products, covering the following categories: 1) CROPS PRIMARY: Cereals, Citrus Fruit, Fibre Crops, Fruit, Oil Crops, Oil Crops and Cakes in Oil Equivalent, Pulses, Roots and Tubers, Sugar Crops, Treenuts and Vegetables. Data are expressed in terms of area harvested, production quantity and yield. Cereals: Area and production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed or silage or used for grazing are therefore excluded. 2) CROPS PROCESSED: Beer of barley; Cotton lint; Cottonseed; Margarine, short; Molasses; Oil, coconut (copra); Oil, cottonseed; Oil, groundnut; Oil, linseed; Oil, maize; Oil, olive, virgin; Oil, palm; Oil, palm kernel; Oil, rapeseed; Oil, safflower; Oil, sesame; Oil, soybean; Oil, sunflower; Palm kernels; Sugar Raw Centrifugal; Wine. 3) LIVE ANIMALS: Animals live n.e.s.; Asses; Beehives; Buffaloes; Camelids, other; Camels; Cattle; Chickens; Ducks; Geese and guinea fowls; Goats; Horses; Mules; Pigeons, other birds; Pigs; Rabbits and hares; Rodents, other; Sheep; Turkeys. 4) LIVESTOCK PRIMARY: Beeswax; Eggs (various types); Hides buffalo, fresh; Hides, cattle, fresh; Honey, natural; Meat (ass, bird nes, buffalo, camel, cattle, chicken, duck, game, goat, goose and guinea fowl, horse, mule, Meat nes, meat other camelids, Meat other rodents, pig, rabbit, sheep, turkey); Milk (buffalo, camel, cow, goat, sheep); Offals, nes; Silk-worm cocoons, reelable; Skins (goat, sheep); Snails, not sea; Wool, greasy. 5) LIVESTOCK PROCESSED: Butter (of milk from sheep, goat, buffalo, cow); Cheese (of milk from goat, buffalo, sheep, cow milk); Cheese of skimmed cow milk; Cream fresh; Ghee (cow and buffalo milk); Lard; Milk (dry buttermilk, skimmed condensed, skimmed cow, skimmed dried, skimmed evaporated, whole condensed, whole dried, whole evaporated); Silk raw; Tallow; Whey (condensed and dry); Yoghurt.