Wheat — Area harvested in Central America

Central America: Wheat — Area harvested was 470,713 ha in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
470,713 ha
Change on year
down 16.4%
Rank
24th
of 26 groups
All-time high
1.25 million ha
in 1985
All-time low
470,713 ha
in 2024
Years of data
64
1961–2024

Wheat — Area harvested in Central America, 1961–2024

0250.0k500.0k750.0k1.0M1.2M196119922024

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in ha.

Analysis

In 2024, wheat — area harvested in Central America stood at 470,713 ha. That is the lowest value across all 64 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 16.4% on the previous year and down 33.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, wheat — area harvested in Central America peaked at 1.25 million ha in 1985 and was at its lowest, 470,713 ha, in 2024.

Central America ranks 24th of 26 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 64 years of available data.

Wheat — Area harvested in Central America, year by year

Annual values for Wheat — Area harvested in Central America, 1961 to 2024.
Year ha Change
1961 871,249 ha —
1962 787,781 ha -9.6%
1963 858,043 ha +8.9%
1964 857,822 ha -0.0%
1965 886,261 ha +3.3%
1966 762,347 ha -14.0%
1967 815,328 ha +6.9%
1968 821,484 ha +0.8%
1969 872,362 ha +6.2%
1970 919,731 ha +5.4%
1971 646,068 ha -29.8%
1972 721,576 ha +11.7%
1973 669,206 ha -7.3%
1974 818,190 ha +22.3%
1975 817,438 ha -0.1%
1976 931,403 ha +13.9%
1977 754,263 ha -19.0%
1978 812,926 ha +7.8%
1979 621,246 ha -23.6%
1980 764,477 ha +23.1%
1981 892,360 ha +16.7%
1982 1.04 million ha +16.4%
1983 891,323 ha -14.2%
1984 1.07 million ha +19.7%
1985 1.25 million ha +17.1%
1986 1.23 million ha -1.6%
1987 1.01 million ha -17.7%
1988 938,952 ha -7.2%
1989 1.17 million ha +24.3%
1990 950,093 ha -18.6%
1991 996,513 ha +4.9%
1992 928,572 ha -6.8%
1993 891,224 ha -4.0%
1994 978,340 ha +9.8%
1995 943,234 ha -3.6%
1996 822,057 ha -12.8%
1997 785,073 ha -4.5%
1998 778,264 ha -0.9%
1999 658,512 ha -15.4%
2000 714,318 ha +8.5%
2001 691,345 ha -3.2%
2002 637,957 ha -7.7%
2003 608,098 ha -4.7%
2004 521,400 ha -14.3%
2005 637,961 ha +22.4%
2006 648,958 ha +1.7%
2007 694,556 ha +7.0%
2008 804,551 ha +15.8%
2009 831,067 ha +3.3%
2010 681,318 ha -18.0%
2011 665,078 ha -2.4%
2012 581,673 ha -12.5%
2013 637,166 ha +9.5%
2014 709,582 ha +11.4%
2015 822,451 ha +15.9%
2016 726,183 ha -11.7%
2017 664,048 ha -8.6%
2018 543,883 ha -18.1%
2019 588,962 ha +8.3%
2020 563,742 ha -4.3%
2021 550,320 ha -2.4%
2022 598,364 ha +8.7%
2023 563,019 ha -5.9%
2024 470,713 ha -16.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 836,964 ha 762,347 ha 886,261 ha 9
1970s 771,205 ha 621,246 ha 931,403 ha 10
1980s 1.03 million ha 764,477 ha 1.25 million ha 10
1990s 873,188 ha 658,512 ha 996,513 ha 10
2000s 679,021 ha 521,400 ha 831,067 ha 10
2010s 662,034 ha 543,883 ha 822,451 ha 10
2020s 549,232 ha 470,713 ha 598,364 ha 5

Countries ranked near Central America

  1. 21 Spain 1.96 million ha compare
  2. 22 Algeria 1.80 million ha compare
  3. 23 Morocco 1.76 million ha compare
  4. 24 Italy 1.70 million ha compare
  5. 25 Yugoslav SFR 1.55 million ha compare
  6. 26 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1.53 million ha compare
  7. 27 Egypt 1.39 million ha compare

See the full ranking of 164 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Central America

All data for Central America →

Frequently asked questions

What is wheat — area harvested in Central America?
Wheat — area harvested in Central America was 470,713 ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest wheat — area harvested recorded in Central America?
The highest recorded value was 1.25 million ha in 1985.
What is the lowest wheat — area harvested recorded in Central America?
The lowest recorded value was 470,713 ha in 2024.
How does Central America rank for wheat — area harvested?
Central America ranks 24th out of 26 groups with data for 2024.
Is wheat — area harvested rising or falling in Central America?
Over the last ten years it is down 33.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Central America data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Wheat — Area harvested. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Wheat — Area harvested in Central America. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 30 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/wheat-area-harvested/central-america/

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About this data

Indicator
Wheat — Area harvested
Unit
ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
164 places, 9,260 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Crop and livestock statistics are recorded for 278 products, covering the following categories: 1) CROPS PRIMARY: Cereals, Citrus Fruit, Fibre Crops, Fruit, Oil Crops, Oil Crops and Cakes in Oil Equivalent, Pulses, Roots and Tubers, Sugar Crops, Treenuts and Vegetables. Data are expressed in terms of area harvested, production quantity and yield. Cereals: Area and production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed or silage or used for grazing are therefore excluded. 2) CROPS PROCESSED: Beer of barley; Cotton lint; Cottonseed; Margarine, short; Molasses; Oil, coconut (copra); Oil, cottonseed; Oil, groundnut; Oil, linseed; Oil, maize; Oil, olive, virgin; Oil, palm; Oil, palm kernel; Oil, rapeseed; Oil, safflower; Oil, sesame; Oil, soybean; Oil, sunflower; Palm kernels; Sugar Raw Centrifugal; Wine. 3) LIVE ANIMALS: Animals live n.e.s.; Asses; Beehives; Buffaloes; Camelids, other; Camels; Cattle; Chickens; Ducks; Geese and guinea fowls; Goats; Horses; Mules; Pigeons, other birds; Pigs; Rabbits and hares; Rodents, other; Sheep; Turkeys. 4) LIVESTOCK PRIMARY: Beeswax; Eggs (various types); Hides buffalo, fresh; Hides, cattle, fresh; Honey, natural; Meat (ass, bird nes, buffalo, camel, cattle, chicken, duck, game, goat, goose and guinea fowl, horse, mule, Meat nes, meat other camelids, Meat other rodents, pig, rabbit, sheep, turkey); Milk (buffalo, camel, cow, goat, sheep); Offals, nes; Silk-worm cocoons, reelable; Skins (goat, sheep); Snails, not sea; Wool, greasy. 5) LIVESTOCK PROCESSED: Butter (of milk from sheep, goat, buffalo, cow); Cheese (of milk from goat, buffalo, sheep, cow milk); Cheese of skimmed cow milk; Cream fresh; Ghee (cow and buffalo milk); Lard; Milk (dry buttermilk, skimmed condensed, skimmed cow, skimmed dried, skimmed evaporated, whole condensed, whole dried, whole evaporated); Silk raw; Tallow; Whey (condensed and dry); Yoghurt.