Value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) in South America

South America: Value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) was 7 % in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
7 %
Change on year
unchanged
Rank
24th
of 37 groups
All-time high
7 %
in 2014
All-time low
4 %
in 2003
Years of data
23
2000–2022

Value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) in South America, 2000–2022

024682000201120222000: 6 %2001: 6 %2002: 5 %2003: 4 %2004: 4 %2005: 4 %2006: 5 %2007: 5 %2008: 5 %2009: 5 %2010: 5 %2011: 5 %2012: 6 %2013: 6 %2014: 7 %2015: 7 %2016: 6 %2017: 6 %2018: 7 %2019: 7 %2020: 7 %2021: 7 %2022: 7 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2022, value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) in South America stood at 7 %. That is the highest value across all 23 years on record.

The figure is up 16.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) in South America peaked at 7 % in 2014 and was at its lowest, 4 %, in 2003.

That places South America 24th out of 37 groups with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

Value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) in South America, year by year

Annual values for Value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year average) — Value in South America, 2000 to 2022.
Year % Change
2000 6 %
2001 6 % +0.0%
2002 5 % -16.7%
2003 4 % -20.0%
2004 4 % +0.0%
2005 4 % +0.0%
2006 5 % +25.0%
2007 5 % +0.0%
2008 5 % +0.0%
2009 5 % +0.0%
2010 5 % +0.0%
2011 5 % +0.0%
2012 6 % +20.0%
2013 6 % +0.0%
2014 7 % +16.7%
2015 7 % +0.0%
2016 6 % -14.3%
2017 6 % +0.0%
2018 7 % +16.7%
2019 7 % +0.0%
2020 7 % +0.0%
2021 7 % +0.0%
2022 7 % +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 4.9 % 4 % 6 % 10
2010s 6.2 % 5 % 7 % 10
2020s 7 % 7 % 7 % 3

Countries ranked near South America

  1. 21 Vanuatu 154 % compare
  2. 22 Haiti 149 % compare
  3. 23 Gambia 137 % compare
  4. 24 China, Macao SAR 131 % compare
  5. 25 Montenegro 121 % compare
  6. 26 Cuba 115 % compare
  7. 27 Bahamas 106 % compare

See the full ranking of 237 places →

More agriculture & rural data for South America

All data for South America →

Frequently asked questions

What is value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) in South America?
Value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) in South America was 7 % in 2022, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) recorded in South America?
The highest recorded value was 7 % in 2014.
What is the lowest value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) recorded in South America?
The lowest recorded value was 4 % in 2003.
How does South America rank for value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year)?
South America ranks 24th out of 37 groups with data for 2022.
Is value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) rising or falling in South America?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South America data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year average) — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) in South America. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/value-of-food-imports-in-total-merchandise-exports-percent-3-year-average-value/south-america/

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About this data

Indicator
Value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year average) — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
237 places, 5,408 data points, 2000–2022
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.