{"entity":{"iso2":"ZG","iso3":"SSF","name":"Sub-Saharan Africa","slug":"sub-saharan-africa"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)","slug":"total-expenditure-in-agricultural-r-and-d-us-ppp-2015-prices-total-government-higher","source":"Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations","source_url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/AE","title":"Total Expenditure in Agricultural R&D (US$ PPP, 2015 prices) \u2014 Government, Higher Education and Private Non-profit (Agricultural Science and Technology)","unit":"million USD"},"observations":[{"date":"2004-01-01","value":2071.25},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":2037.46},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":2148.39},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":2222.33},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":2421.6},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":2124.89},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":2168.95},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":2296.85},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":2270.86},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":2455.96},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":2540.08},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":2529.46},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":2601.97},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":2504.66},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":2519.19},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":2310.21},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":2333.28},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":2532.18},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":2516.81},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":2574.38}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":2574.38,"max":2601.97,"mean":2359.04,"min":2037.46,"of":27,"rank":13,"trend":"rising"}}