Total Expenditure in Agricultural R&D (US$ PPP, 2015 prices) in Southern Africa

Southern Africa: Total Expenditure in Agricultural R&D (US$ PPP, 2015 prices) was 385.65 million USD in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
385.65 million USD
Change on year
up 8.4%
Rank
23rd
of 27 groups
All-time high
447.29 million USD
in 2013
All-time low
222.81 million USD
in 2004
Years of data
20
2004–2023

Total Expenditure in Agricultural R&D (US$ PPP, 2015 prices) in Southern Africa, 2004–2023

01002003004002004201320232004: 222.8 million USD2005: 311.5 million USD2006: 318.6 million USD2007: 312.5 million USD2008: 282.3 million USD2009: 260.6 million USD2010: 288.9 million USD2011: 350.8 million USD2012: 341.1 million USD2013: 447.3 million USD2014: 431.8 million USD2015: 392 million USD2016: 391.8 million USD2017: 407.2 million USD2018: 371.3 million USD2019: 355.8 million USD2020: 339.6 million USD2021: 352.1 million USD2022: 355.7 million USD2023: 385.7 million USD

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million USD.

Analysis

Southern Africa recorded 385.65 million USD for total expenditure in agricultural r&d (us$ ppp, 2015 prices) in 2023.

The figure is up 8.4% on the previous year and down 13.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total expenditure in agricultural r&d (us$ ppp, 2015 prices) in Southern Africa peaked at 447.29 million USD in 2013 and was at its lowest, 222.81 million USD, in 2004.

Southern Africa ranks 23rd of 27 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 20 years of available data.

Total Expenditure in Agricultural R&D (US$ PPP, 2015 prices) in Southern Africa, year by year

Annual values for Total Expenditure in Agricultural R&D (US$ PPP, 2015 prices) — Government, Higher Education and Private Non-profit (Agricultural Science and Technology) in Southern Africa, 2004 to 2023.
Year million USD Change
2004 222.81 million USD
2005 311.46 million USD +39.8%
2006 318.59 million USD +2.3%
2007 312.48 million USD -1.9%
2008 282.25 million USD -9.7%
2009 260.59 million USD -7.7%
2010 288.85 million USD +10.8%
2011 350.8 million USD +21.4%
2012 341.09 million USD -2.8%
2013 447.29 million USD +31.1%
2014 431.82 million USD -3.5%
2015 392.02 million USD -9.2%
2016 391.83 million USD -0.0%
2017 407.2 million USD +3.9%
2018 371.31 million USD -8.8%
2019 355.85 million USD -4.2%
2020 339.58 million USD -4.6%
2021 352.07 million USD +3.7%
2022 355.65 million USD +1.0%
2023 385.65 million USD +8.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 284.7 million USD 222.81 million USD 318.59 million USD 6
2010s 377.81 million USD 288.85 million USD 447.29 million USD 10
2020s 358.24 million USD 339.58 million USD 385.65 million USD 4

Countries ranked near Southern Africa

  1. 20 Chile 218.89 million USD compare
  2. 21 Philippines 188.57 million USD compare
  3. 22 Ethiopia 178.03 million USD compare
  4. 23 Greece 156.4 million USD compare
  5. 24 Ghana 150.43 million USD compare
  6. 25 Côte d'Ivoire 128.69 million USD compare
  7. 25 Uganda 140.07 million USD compare
  8. 26 Sri Lanka 115.52 million USD compare

See the full ranking of 121 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Southern Africa

All data for Southern Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is total expenditure in agricultural r&d (us$ ppp, 2015 prices) in Southern Africa?
Total expenditure in agricultural r&d (us$ ppp, 2015 prices) in Southern Africa was 385.65 million USD in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest total expenditure in agricultural r&d (us$ ppp, 2015 prices) recorded in Southern Africa?
The highest recorded value was 447.29 million USD in 2013.
What is the lowest total expenditure in agricultural r&d (us$ ppp, 2015 prices) recorded in Southern Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 222.81 million USD in 2004.
How does Southern Africa rank for total expenditure in agricultural r&d (us$ ppp, 2015 prices)?
Southern Africa ranks 23rd out of 27 groups with data for 2023.
Is total expenditure in agricultural r&d (us$ ppp, 2015 prices) rising or falling in Southern Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Southern Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Total Expenditure in Agricultural R&D (US$ PPP, 2015 prices) — Government, Higher Education and Private Non-profit (Agricultural Science and Technology). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total Expenditure in Agricultural R&D (US$ PPP, 2015 prices) in Southern Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/total-expenditure-in-agricultural-r-and-d-us-ppp-2015-prices-total-government-higher/southern-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Total Expenditure in Agricultural R&D (US$ PPP, 2015 prices) — Government, Higher Education and Private Non-profit (Agricultural Science and Technology)
Unit
million USD
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
121 places, 1,821 data points, 2004–2023
Last refreshed

The dataset contains a set of financial indicators describing national expenditures on agricultural research and development (R&D). The indicators are derived primarily from responses to the financial resources section of the ASTI questionnaire, complemented with selected external macroeconomic indicators required to ensure comparability across countries and over time.The dataset includes both directly reported financial aggregates and derived indicators, reflecting different dimensions of agricultural R&D investment. Reported expenditure data are collected in current local currency units (LCU) and refer to total institutional expenditures, as provided by national respondents. Coverage of the private for-profit sector remains limited and is therefore excluded from the dataset. To support temporal analysis and international comparability, expenditure indicators are also expressed in constant local currency units, using country-specific GDP deflators sourced from FAOSTAT. In addition, selected indicators relate agricultural R&D expenditures to key structural variables, such as agricultural value added, allowing for meaningful cross-country comparisons of research intensity and resource allocation.