Total Expenditure in Agricultural R&D (Standard Local Currency) in Eswatini
Eswatini: Total Expenditure in Agricultural R&D (Standard Local Currency) was 35.59 million SLC in 2016. ▲ Rising
Total Expenditure in Agricultural R&D (Standard Local Currency) in Eswatini, 2009–2016
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million SLC.
Analysis
Eswatini recorded 35.59 million SLC for total expenditure in agricultural r&d (standard local currency) in 2016.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.3% on the previous year and up 15.7% over ten years.
Eswatini ranks 65th of 82 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
Total Expenditure in Agricultural R&D (Standard Local Currency) in Eswatini, year by year
| Year | million SLC | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2009 | 30.76 million SLC | — |
| 2010 | 33.03 million SLC | +7.4% |
| 2011 | 25.23 million SLC | -23.6% |
| 2012 | 19.46 million SLC | -22.9% |
| 2013 | 27.77 million SLC | +42.7% |
| 2014 | 33.03 million SLC | +18.9% |
| 2015 | 37.19 million SLC | +12.6% |
| 2016 | 35.59 million SLC | -4.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 30.76 million SLC | 30.76 million SLC | 30.76 million SLC | 1 |
| 2010s | 30.19 million SLC | 19.46 million SLC | 37.19 million SLC | 7 |
Countries ranked near Eswatini
More agriculture & rural data for Eswatini
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 5.08 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0641 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 263.26 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 0.4281 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.7328 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 6.4% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 6.4% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 6.2% (2023)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.9% (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is total expenditure in agricultural r&d (standard local currency) in Eswatini?
- Total expenditure in agricultural r&d (standard local currency) in Eswatini was 35.59 million SLC in 2016, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest total expenditure in agricultural r&d (standard local currency) recorded in Eswatini?
- The highest recorded value was 37.19 million SLC in 2015.
- What is the lowest total expenditure in agricultural r&d (standard local currency) recorded in Eswatini?
- The lowest recorded value was 19.46 million SLC in 2012.
- How does Eswatini rank for total expenditure in agricultural r&d (standard local currency)?
- Eswatini ranks 65th out of 82 countries with data for 2016.
- Is total expenditure in agricultural r&d (standard local currency) rising or falling in Eswatini?
- Over the last ten years it is up 15.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Eswatini data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Total Expenditure in Agricultural R&D (Standard Local Currency) — Government, Higher Education and Private Non-profit (Agricultural Science and Technology). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 8 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).
About this data
The dataset contains a set of financial indicators describing national expenditures on agricultural research and development (R&D). The indicators are derived primarily from responses to the financial resources section of the ASTI questionnaire, complemented with selected external macroeconomic indicators required to ensure comparability across countries and over time.The dataset includes both directly reported financial aggregates and derived indicators, reflecting different dimensions of agricultural R&D investment. Reported expenditure data are collected in current local currency units (LCU) and refer to total institutional expenditures, as provided by national respondents. Coverage of the private for-profit sector remains limited and is therefore excluded from the dataset. To support temporal analysis and international comparability, expenditure indicators are also expressed in constant local currency units, using country-specific GDP deflators sourced from FAOSTAT. In addition, selected indicators relate agricultural R&D expenditures to key structural variables, such as agricultural value added, allowing for meaningful cross-country comparisons of research intensity and resource allocation.