Agricultural land use per person in Eswatini
Eswatini: Agricultural land use per person was 0.8645 hectares per person in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
0.8645 hectares per person
Change on year
down 0.9%
World rank
46th
of 202 countries
All-time high
4.2 hectares per person
in 1960
All-time low
0.2948 hectares per person
in 1000
Years of data
108
1000–2025
Agricultural land use per person in Eswatini, 1000–2025
Source: HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares per person.
Analysis
In 2025, agricultural land use per person in Eswatini stood at 0.8645 hectares per person.
That represents a change of down 0.9% on the previous year and down 10.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, agricultural land use per person in Eswatini peaked at 4.2 hectares per person in 1960 and was at its lowest, 0.2948 hectares per person, in 1000.
That places Eswatini 46th out of 202 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Agricultural land use per person in Eswatini, year by year
| Year | hectares per person | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1000 | 0.2948 hectares per person | — |
| 1100 | 0.7101 hectares per person | +140.9% |
| 1200 | 0.7582 hectares per person | +6.8% |
| 1300 | 0.8181 hectares per person | +7.9% |
| 1400 | 0.8941 hectares per person | +9.3% |
| 1500 | 0.9921 hectares per person | +11.0% |
| 1600 | 1.12 hectares per person | +13.0% |
| 1700 | 2.42 hectares per person | +115.5% |
| 1710 | 2.55 hectares per person | +5.4% |
| 1720 | 2.68 hectares per person | +5.1% |
| 1730 | 2.81 hectares per person | +4.8% |
| 1740 | 2.94 hectares per person | +4.6% |
| 1750 | 3.06 hectares per person | +4.4% |
| 1760 | 3.19 hectares per person | +4.2% |
| 1770 | 3.32 hectares per person | +4.1% |
| 1780 | 3.45 hectares per person | +3.9% |
| 1790 | 3.58 hectares per person | +3.8% |
| 1800 | 3.71 hectares per person | +3.6% |
| 1810 | 3.84 hectares per person | +3.5% |
| 1820 | 3.97 hectares per person | +3.4% |
| 1830 | 4.1 hectares per person | +3.3% |
| 1840 | 4.1 hectares per person | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 4.1 hectares per person | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 4.1 hectares per person | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 4.11 hectares per person | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 4.11 hectares per person | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 4.11 hectares per person | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 4.11 hectares per person | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 4.11 hectares per person | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 4.11 hectares per person | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 4.11 hectares per person | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 4.11 hectares per person | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 4.11 hectares per person | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 4.11 hectares per person | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 4.11 hectares per person | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 4.11 hectares per person | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 4.11 hectares per person | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 4.11 hectares per person | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 4.11 hectares per person | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 4.11 hectares per person | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 4.11 hectares per person | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 4.12 hectares per person | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 4.2 hectares per person | +2.2% |
| 1961 | 4.11 hectares per person | -2.3% |
| 1962 | 4.04 hectares per person | -1.6% |
| 1963 | 3.94 hectares per person | -2.5% |
| 1964 | 3.86 hectares per person | -2.0% |
| 1965 | 3.79 hectares per person | -1.9% |
| 1966 | 3.72 hectares per person | -1.8% |
| 1967 | 3.64 hectares per person | -2.2% |
| 1968 | 3.55 hectares per person | -2.5% |
| 1969 | 3.45 hectares per person | -2.9% |
| 1970 | 3.35 hectares per person | -2.7% |
| 1971 | 3.26 hectares per person | -2.8% |
| 1972 | 3.2 hectares per person | -1.6% |
| 1973 | 3.11 hectares per person | -2.9% |
| 1974 | 2.96 hectares per person | -5.0% |
| 1975 | 2.54 hectares per person | -14.1% |
| 1976 | 2.57 hectares per person | +1.2% |
| 1977 | 2.53 hectares per person | -1.5% |
| 1978 | 2.45 hectares per person | -3.1% |
| 1979 | 2.29 hectares per person | -6.7% |
| 1980 | 2.14 hectares per person | -6.5% |
| 1981 | 2.07 hectares per person | -3.4% |
| 1982 | 2.01 hectares per person | -2.7% |
| 1983 | 1.96 hectares per person | -2.7% |
| 1984 | 1.87 hectares per person | -4.6% |
| 1985 | 1.82 hectares per person | -2.4% |
| 1986 | 1.81 hectares per person | -0.6% |
| 1987 | 1.7 hectares per person | -5.8% |
| 1988 | 1.61 hectares per person | -5.8% |
| 1989 | 1.52 hectares per person | -5.4% |
| 1990 | 1.44 hectares per person | -5.3% |
| 1991 | 1.39 hectares per person | -3.6% |
| 1992 | 1.35 hectares per person | -2.6% |
| 1993 | 1.32 hectares per person | -2.0% |
| 1994 | 1.3 hectares per person | -1.9% |
| 1995 | 1.27 hectares per person | -2.0% |
| 1996 | 1.24 hectares per person | -2.1% |
| 1997 | 1.22 hectares per person | -2.1% |
| 1998 | 1.19 hectares per person | -2.1% |
| 1999 | 1.17 hectares per person | -1.9% |
| 2000 | 1.15 hectares per person | -1.5% |
| 2001 | 1.14 hectares per person | -1.0% |
| 2002 | 1.13 hectares per person | -0.7% |
| 2003 | 1.13 hectares per person | -0.6% |
| 2004 | 1.12 hectares per person | -0.7% |
| 2005 | 1.11 hectares per person | -1.0% |
| 2006 | 1.09 hectares per person | -1.4% |
| 2007 | 1.07 hectares per person | -1.6% |
| 2008 | 1.06 hectares per person | -1.8% |
| 2009 | 1.04 hectares per person | -1.8% |
| 2010 | 1.03 hectares per person | -0.7% |
| 2011 | 1.02 hectares per person | -1.2% |
| 2012 | 1.01 hectares per person | -1.2% |
| 2013 | 0.9928 hectares per person | -1.2% |
| 2014 | 0.9793 hectares per person | -1.4% |
| 2015 | 0.9652 hectares per person | -1.4% |
| 2016 | 0.9515 hectares per person | -1.4% |
| 2017 | 0.938 hectares per person | -1.4% |
| 2018 | 0.9257 hectares per person | -1.3% |
| 2019 | 0.9128 hectares per person | -1.4% |
| 2020 | 0.9017 hectares per person | -1.2% |
| 2021 | 0.8948 hectares per person | -0.8% |
| 2022 | 0.8881 hectares per person | -0.8% |
| 2023 | 0.8795 hectares per person | -1.0% |
| 2024 | 0.872 hectares per person | -0.9% |
| 2025 | 0.8645 hectares per person | -0.9% |
Eswatini compared with similar countries
- Eswatini's 0.8645 hectares per person is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.4893 hectares per person, 1.8× the median. (45 countries reporting)
- Eswatini's 0.8645 hectares per person is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.5841 hectares per person, 1.5× the median. (46 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Agricultural land use per person in Eswatini changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1100 | +140.9% | 0.2948 hectares per person | 0.7101 hectares per person |
| 1700 | +115.5% | 1.12 hectares per person | 2.42 hectares per person |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1000s | 0.2948 hectares per person | 0.2948 hectares per person | 0.2948 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1100s | 0.7101 hectares per person | 0.7101 hectares per person | 0.7101 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1200s | 0.7582 hectares per person | 0.7582 hectares per person | 0.7582 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1300s | 0.8181 hectares per person | 0.8181 hectares per person | 0.8181 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1400s | 0.8941 hectares per person | 0.8941 hectares per person | 0.8941 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1500s | 0.9921 hectares per person | 0.9921 hectares per person | 0.9921 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1600s | 1.12 hectares per person | 1.12 hectares per person | 1.12 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1700s | 2.42 hectares per person | 2.42 hectares per person | 2.42 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1710s | 2.55 hectares per person | 2.55 hectares per person | 2.55 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1720s | 2.68 hectares per person | 2.68 hectares per person | 2.68 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1730s | 2.81 hectares per person | 2.81 hectares per person | 2.81 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1740s | 2.94 hectares per person | 2.94 hectares per person | 2.94 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1750s | 3.06 hectares per person | 3.06 hectares per person | 3.06 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1760s | 3.19 hectares per person | 3.19 hectares per person | 3.19 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1770s | 3.32 hectares per person | 3.32 hectares per person | 3.32 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1780s | 3.45 hectares per person | 3.45 hectares per person | 3.45 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1790s | 3.58 hectares per person | 3.58 hectares per person | 3.58 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1800s | 3.71 hectares per person | 3.71 hectares per person | 3.71 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1810s | 3.84 hectares per person | 3.84 hectares per person | 3.84 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1820s | 3.97 hectares per person | 3.97 hectares per person | 3.97 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1830s | 4.1 hectares per person | 4.1 hectares per person | 4.1 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1840s | 4.1 hectares per person | 4.1 hectares per person | 4.1 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1850s | 4.1 hectares per person | 4.1 hectares per person | 4.1 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1860s | 4.1 hectares per person | 4.1 hectares per person | 4.1 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1870s | 4.11 hectares per person | 4.11 hectares per person | 4.11 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1880s | 4.11 hectares per person | 4.11 hectares per person | 4.11 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1890s | 4.11 hectares per person | 4.11 hectares per person | 4.11 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1900s | 4.11 hectares per person | 4.11 hectares per person | 4.11 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1910s | 4.11 hectares per person | 4.11 hectares per person | 4.11 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1920s | 4.11 hectares per person | 4.11 hectares per person | 4.11 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1930s | 4.11 hectares per person | 4.11 hectares per person | 4.11 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1940s | 4.11 hectares per person | 4.11 hectares per person | 4.11 hectares per person | 1 |
| 1950s | 4.11 hectares per person | 4.11 hectares per person | 4.12 hectares per person | 10 |
| 1960s | 3.83 hectares per person | 3.45 hectares per person | 4.2 hectares per person | 10 |
| 1970s | 2.83 hectares per person | 2.29 hectares per person | 3.35 hectares per person | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.85 hectares per person | 1.52 hectares per person | 2.14 hectares per person | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.29 hectares per person | 1.17 hectares per person | 1.44 hectares per person | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.1 hectares per person | 1.04 hectares per person | 1.15 hectares per person | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.9717 hectares per person | 0.9128 hectares per person | 1.03 hectares per person | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.8834 hectares per person | 0.8645 hectares per person | 0.9017 hectares per person | 6 |
Countries ranked near Eswatini
More agriculture & rural data for Eswatini
- Cropland extent over the long-term, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Cropland extent over the long-term, per unit of GDP 0 hectares per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Cropland extent over the long-term, per capita 0.1552 hectares per person (2025)
- Agricultural area over the long-term, annual growth rate -0.1175 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agricultural area over the long-term, per unit of GDP 0.0002 hectares per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agricultural area over the long-term, per capita 0.947 hectares per person (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 5.08 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0641 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 263.26 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 0.4281 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is agricultural land use per person in Eswatini?
- Agricultural land use per person in Eswatini was 0.8645 hectares per person in 2025, according to HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest agricultural land use per person recorded in Eswatini?
- The highest recorded value was 4.2 hectares per person in 1960.
- What is the lowest agricultural land use per person recorded in Eswatini?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.2948 hectares per person in 1000.
- How does Eswatini rank for agricultural land use per person?
- Eswatini ranks 46th out of 202 countries with data for 2025.
- Is agricultural land use per person rising or falling in Eswatini?
- Over the last ten years it is down 10.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Eswatini data come from?
- The figures come from HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Agricultural land use per person. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 108 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Total agricultural land per person for each separate country over time.