What is the highest surface area recorded in Nepal?

The highest recorded value was 147,180 sq. km in 1961.

What is the lowest surface area recorded in Nepal?

The lowest recorded value was 147,180 sq. km in 1961.

How does Nepal rank for surface area?

Nepal ranks 94th out of 216 countries with data for 2023.

Is surface area rising or falling in Nepal?

Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.

Surface area in Nepal

Name: Surface area in Nepal
Creator: FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
License: CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)

Nepal: Surface area was 147,180 sq. km in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)

147,180 sq. km

Change on year

unchanged

World rank

94th

of 216 countries

All-time high

147,180 sq. km

in 1961

All-time low

147,180 sq. km

in 1961

Years of data

1961–2023

Surface area in Nepal, 1961–2023

Source: FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in sq. km.

Analysis

The most recent figure for surface area in Nepal is 147,180 sq. km, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.

The figure is unchanged over ten years.

Over the whole period, surface area in Nepal peaked at 147,180 sq. km in 1961 and was at its lowest, 147,180 sq. km, in 1961.

That places Nepal 94th out of 216 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

Surface area in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Surface area (sq. km) in Nepal, 1961 to 2023.
Year	sq. km	Change
1961	147,180 sq. km	—
1962	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1963	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1964	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1965	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1966	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1967	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1968	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1969	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1970	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1971	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1972	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1973	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1974	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1975	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1976	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1977	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1978	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1979	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1980	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1981	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1982	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1983	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1984	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1985	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1986	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1987	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1988	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1989	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1990	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1991	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1992	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1993	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1994	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1995	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1996	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1997	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1998	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
1999	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
2000	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
2001	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
2002	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
2003	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
2004	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
2005	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
2006	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
2007	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
2008	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
2009	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
2010	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
2011	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
2012	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
2013	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
2014	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
2015	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
2016	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
2017	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
2018	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
2019	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
2020	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
2021	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
2022	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%
2023	147,180 sq. km	+0.0%

Nepal compared with similar countries

Nepal's 147,180 sq. km is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 199,950 sq. km, 74% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
Nepal's 147,180 sq. km is above the median for South Asia, which is 106,395 sq. km, 1.4× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

Decade	Average	Lowest	Highest	Years
1960s	147,180 sq. km	147,180 sq. km	147,180 sq. km	9
1970s	147,180 sq. km	147,180 sq. km	147,180 sq. km	10
1980s	147,180 sq. km	147,180 sq. km	147,180 sq. km	10
1990s	147,180 sq. km	147,180 sq. km	147,180 sq. km	10
2000s	147,180 sq. km	147,180 sq. km	147,180 sq. km	10
2010s	147,180 sq. km	147,180 sq. km	147,180 sq. km	10
2020s	147,180 sq. km	147,180 sq. km	147,180 sq. km	4

Countries ranked near Nepal

91 Suriname 163,820 sq. km compare
92 Tunisia 163,610 sq. km compare
93 Bangladesh 147,570 sq. km compare
95 Dominican Republic 146,839 sq. km compare
96 Tajikistan 141,379 sq. km compare
97 Greece 131,960 sq. km compare

See the full ranking of 264 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Nepal

Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 4.5 % change on previous year (2025)
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.2156 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 331.1 current US$ per person (2025)
Rural population, annual growth rate -0.7937 % change on previous year (2025)
Rural population, per unit of GDP 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Rural population, per capita 0.33 units per person (2025)
Share of GDP from agriculture 21.6% (2025)
Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 21.6% (2025)
Agricultural raw materials exports 1.6% (2022)
Agricultural raw materials imports 1.3% (2022)

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is surface area in Nepal?: Surface area in Nepal was 147,180 sq. km in 2023, according to FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest surface area recorded in Nepal?: The highest recorded value was 147,180 sq. km in 1961.
What is the lowest surface area recorded in Nepal?: The lowest recorded value was 147,180 sq. km in 1961.
How does Nepal rank for surface area?: Nepal ranks 94th out of 216 countries with data for 2023.
Is surface area rising or falling in Nepal?: Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Nepal data come from?: The figures come from FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Surface area (sq. km). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Surface area in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/surface-area-sq-km/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator: Surface area (sq. km)
Unit: sq. km
Source: FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence: CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage: 264 places, 16,456 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed: 17 September 2026

Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways.