What is the highest surface area recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?

The highest recorded value was 10.23 million sq. km in 1961.

What is the lowest surface area recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?

The lowest recorded value was 10.22 million sq. km in 2019.

Is surface area rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?

Over the last ten years it is up 0.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.

Surface area (sq. km) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

Name: Surface area (sq. km) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)
Creator: FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
License: CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income): Surface area (sq. km) was 10.22 million sq. km in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)

10.22 million sq. km

Change on year

up 0.0%

Rank

34th

of 47 groups

All-time high

10.23 million sq. km

in 1961

All-time low

10.22 million sq. km

in 2019

Years of data

1961–2023

Surface area in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1961–2023

Source: FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in sq. km.

Analysis

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) recorded 10.22 million sq. km for surface area in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 63 years on record.

The figure is up 0.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, surface area in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) peaked at 10.23 million sq. km in 1961 and was at its lowest, 10.22 million sq. km, in 2019.

That places Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) 34th out of 47 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

Surface area (sq. km) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Surface area (sq. km) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1961 to 2023.
Year	sq. km	Change
1961	10.23 million sq. km	—
1962	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1963	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1964	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1965	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1966	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1967	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1968	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1969	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1970	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1971	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1972	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1973	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1974	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1975	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1976	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1977	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1978	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1979	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1980	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1981	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1982	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1983	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1984	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1985	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1986	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1987	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1988	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1989	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1990	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1991	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1992	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1993	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1994	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1995	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1996	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1997	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1998	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
1999	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
2000	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
2001	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
2002	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
2003	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
2004	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
2005	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
2006	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
2007	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
2008	10.23 million sq. km	+0.0%
2009	10.22 million sq. km	-0.0%
2010	10.22 million sq. km	+0.0%
2011	10.22 million sq. km	+0.0%
2012	10.22 million sq. km	+0.0%
2013	10.22 million sq. km	-0.0%
2014	10.22 million sq. km	+0.0%
2015	10.22 million sq. km	+0.0%
2016	10.22 million sq. km	+0.0%
2017	10.22 million sq. km	+0.0%
2018	10.22 million sq. km	+0.0%
2019	10.22 million sq. km	+0.0%
2020	10.22 million sq. km	+0.0%
2021	10.22 million sq. km	+0.0%
2022	10.22 million sq. km	+0.0%
2023	10.22 million sq. km	+0.0%

Averages by decade

Decade	Average	Lowest	Highest	Years
1960s	10.23 million sq. km	10.23 million sq. km	10.23 million sq. km	9
1970s	10.23 million sq. km	10.23 million sq. km	10.23 million sq. km	10
1980s	10.23 million sq. km	10.23 million sq. km	10.23 million sq. km	10
1990s	10.23 million sq. km	10.23 million sq. km	10.23 million sq. km	10
2000s	10.23 million sq. km	10.22 million sq. km	10.23 million sq. km	10
2010s	10.22 million sq. km	10.22 million sq. km	10.22 million sq. km	10
2020s	10.22 million sq. km	10.22 million sq. km	10.22 million sq. km	4

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

31 Nigeria 923,768 sq. km compare
32 Venezuela 912,050 sq. km compare
33 Namibia 824,292 sq. km compare
34 Mozambique 799,380 sq. km compare
35 Pakistan 796,100 sq. km compare
36 Turkey 785,350 sq. km compare
37 Chile 756,556 sq. km compare

See the full ranking of 264 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

Rural population, per capita 0.4714 units per person (2025)
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 395.7 current US$ per person (2025)
Rural population, annual growth rate 1.17 % change on previous year (2025)
Rural population, per unit of GDP 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 298.32 billion current US$ (2025)
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 14.0% (2025)
Rural population 355.37 million (2025)
Rural population 47.1% (2025)
Rural population growth 1.2% (2025)
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.1399 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is surface area in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?: Surface area in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) was 10.22 million sq. km in 2023, according to FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest surface area recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?: The highest recorded value was 10.23 million sq. km in 1961.
What is the lowest surface area recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?: The lowest recorded value was 10.22 million sq. km in 2019.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) rank for surface area?: Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 34th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is surface area rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?: Over the last ten years it is up 0.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) data come from?: The figures come from FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Surface area (sq. km). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Surface area in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/surface-area-sq-km/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator: Surface area (sq. km)
Unit: sq. km
Source: FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence: CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage: 264 places, 16,669 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed: 12 November 2026

Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways.