Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in France

France: Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment was 28.05 % in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
28.05 %
Change on year
down 5.8%
World rank
52nd
of 68 countries
All-time high
46.33 %
in 2006
All-time low
28.05 %
in 2024
Years of data
20
2005–2024

Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in France, 2005–2024

010203040502005201420242005: 43.6 %2006: 46.3 %2007: 43.4 %2008: 34.1 %2009: 35.1 %2010: 35.5 %2011: 35.4 %2012: 34.4 %2013: 33.5 %2014: 33.2 %2015: 31.6 %2016: 31.1 %2017: 30.9 %2018: 29.4 %2019: 29.1 %2020: 28.1 %2021: 30.4 %2022: 30.6 %2023: 29.8 %2024: 28.1 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in France stood at 28.05 %. That is the lowest value across all 20 years on record.

That represents a change of down 5.8% on the previous year and down 15.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in France peaked at 46.33 % in 2006 and was at its lowest, 28.05 %, in 2024.

France ranks 52nd of 68 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 20 years of available data.

Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in France, year by year

Annual values for Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in [industry] by [sex]: Total AFS employment — Value — Male — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Agrifood systems in France, 2005 to 2024.
Year % Change
2005 43.56 %
2006 46.33 % +6.4%
2007 43.39 % -6.3%
2008 34.08 % -21.5%
2009 35.12 % +3.1%
2010 35.55 % +1.2%
2011 35.36 % -0.5%
2012 34.36 % -2.8%
2013 33.49 % -2.5%
2014 33.21 % -0.8%
2015 31.6 % -4.8%
2016 31.14 % -1.5%
2017 30.94 % -0.6%
2018 29.41 % -4.9%
2019 29.14 % -0.9%
2020 28.08 % -3.6%
2021 30.45 % +8.4%
2022 30.65 % +0.7%
2023 29.78 % -2.8%
2024 28.05 % -5.8%

France compared with similar countries

  • France's 28.05 % is above the median for high income countries, which is 28.05 %, 1.0× the median. (19 countries reporting)
  • France's 28.05 % is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 34.92 %, 80% of the median. (17 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 40.5 % 34.08 % 46.33 % 5
2010s 32.42 % 29.14 % 35.55 % 10
2020s 29.4 % 28.05 % 30.65 % 5

Countries ranked near France

  1. 49 Chile 32.16 % compare
  2. 50 Japan 31.71 % compare
  3. 51 Uruguay 31.24 % compare
  4. 53 Austria 27.47 % compare
  5. 54 Portugal 26.04 % compare
  6. 55 Czechia 22.15 % compare

See the full ranking of 77 places →

More agriculture & rural data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in France?
Share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in France was 28.05 % in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 46.33 % in 2006.
What is the lowest share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 28.05 % in 2024.
How does France rank for share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment?
France ranks 52nd out of 68 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is down 15.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in [industry] by [sex]: Total AFS employment — Value — Male — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Agrifood systems. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in France. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-self-employed-people-in-industry-out-of-total-employment-in-industry-by-sex-3/france/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in [industry] by [sex]: Total AFS employment — Value — Male — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Agrifood systems
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
77 places, 1,154 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed

The Suite of Gender Indicators presents a set of indicators relevant to agrifood systems that are disaggregated by sex, with the aim of highlighting gender differences across agrifood systems. The initial set of indicators is based on those used in FAO’s 2023 Status of Women in Agrifood Systems (SWAFS) report and on the recommendations of an expert consultation held in December 2023, and covers key dimensions including economic participation, governance, agency, social norms, assets and services, education, health, and nutrition. Indicator selection was informed by expert judgment and by the availability of data with sufficient geographic and temporal coverage to enable meaningful comparisons across regions and over time. While most indicators are produced and published by FAO and other international organizations, the objective of this domain is to provide a one-stop shop for sex-disaggregated data on agrifood systems.