Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in France

France: Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment was 45.88 % in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
45.88 %
Change on year
down 3.9%
World rank
53rd
of 65 countries
All-time high
70.12 %
in 2006
All-time low
45.88 %
in 2024
Years of data
20
2005–2024

Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in France, 2005–2024

0204060802005201420242005: 68.6 %2006: 70.1 %2007: 62 %2008: 64.8 %2009: 66.3 %2010: 65 %2011: 61.6 %2012: 60.5 %2013: 61.8 %2014: 64.9 %2015: 62.4 %2016: 58.7 %2017: 56.3 %2018: 56.6 %2019: 52.4 %2020: 50.2 %2021: 52.7 %2022: 51.8 %2023: 47.8 %2024: 45.9 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in France stood at 45.88 %. That is the lowest value across all 20 years on record.

The figure is down 3.9% on the previous year and down 29.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in France peaked at 70.12 % in 2006 and was at its lowest, 45.88 %, in 2024.

That places France 53rd out of 65 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 20 years of available data.

Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in France, year by year

Annual values for Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in [industry] by [sex]: Agricultural employment — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Agriculture in France, 2005 to 2024.
Year % Change
2005 68.57 %
2006 70.12 % +2.3%
2007 61.96 % -11.6%
2008 64.84 % +4.6%
2009 66.31 % +2.3%
2010 64.98 % -2.0%
2011 61.59 % -5.2%
2012 60.47 % -1.8%
2013 61.78 % +2.2%
2014 64.9 % +5.1%
2015 62.35 % -3.9%
2016 58.69 % -5.9%
2017 56.29 % -4.1%
2018 56.62 % +0.6%
2019 52.38 % -7.5%
2020 50.24 % -4.1%
2021 52.74 % +5.0%
2022 51.76 % -1.9%
2023 47.76 % -7.7%
2024 45.88 % -3.9%

France compared with similar countries

  • France's 45.88 % is below the median for high income countries, which is 47.43 %, 97% of the median. (17 countries reporting)
  • France's 45.88 % is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 51.76 %, 89% of the median. (17 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 66.36 % 61.96 % 70.12 % 5
2010s 60 % 52.38 % 64.98 % 10
2020s 49.68 % 45.88 % 52.74 % 5

Countries ranked near France

  1. 50 Austria 48.04 % compare
  2. 51 Uruguay 47.43 % compare
  3. 52 Italy 46.91 % compare
  4. 54 Barbados 37.86 % compare
  5. 55 Portugal 31.34 % compare
  6. 56 Chile 25.28 % compare

See the full ranking of 74 places →

More agriculture & rural data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in France?
Share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in France was 45.88 % in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 70.12 % in 2006.
What is the lowest share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 45.88 % in 2024.
How does France rank for share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment?
France ranks 53rd out of 65 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is down 29.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in [industry] by [sex]: Agricultural employment — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Agriculture. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in France. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-self-employed-people-in-industry-out-of-total-employment-in-industry-by-sex-2/france/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in [industry] by [sex]: Agricultural employment — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Agriculture
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
74 places, 1,132 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed

The Suite of Gender Indicators presents a set of indicators relevant to agrifood systems that are disaggregated by sex, with the aim of highlighting gender differences across agrifood systems. The initial set of indicators is based on those used in FAO’s 2023 Status of Women in Agrifood Systems (SWAFS) report and on the recommendations of an expert consultation held in December 2023, and covers key dimensions including economic participation, governance, agency, social norms, assets and services, education, health, and nutrition. Indicator selection was informed by expert judgment and by the availability of data with sufficient geographic and temporal coverage to enable meaningful comparisons across regions and over time. While most indicators are produced and published by FAO and other international organizations, the objective of this domain is to provide a one-stop shop for sex-disaggregated data on agrifood systems.