Share of formal employment by industry and sex: Non-agricultural in South Africa

South Africa: Share of formal employment by industry and sex: Non-agricultural was 90.45 % in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
90.45 %
Change on year
down 2.3%
World rank
3rd
of 39 countries
All-time high
92.57 %
in 2023
All-time low
70.08 %
in 2000
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Share of formal employment by industry and sex: Non-agricultural in South Africa, 2000–2024

0204060801002000201220242000: 70.1 %2001: 73.2 %2002: 74.1 %2003: 75.3 %2004: 75.6 %2005: 76.8 %2006: 78.5 %2007: 76.5 %2008: 89 %2009: 89 %2010: 90.7 %2011: 90.1 %2012: 91.8 %2013: 91.6 %2014: 92.2 %2015: 91.6 %2016: 91.5 %2017: 91.5 %2018: 91.4 %2019: 92 %2020: 91.8 %2021: 91.8 %2022: 90.8 %2023: 92.6 %2024: 90.5 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of formal employment by industry and sex: non-agricultural in South Africa is 90.45 %, measured in 2024.

The figure is down 2.3% on the previous year and down 1.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of formal employment by industry and sex: non-agricultural in South Africa peaked at 92.57 % in 2023 and was at its lowest, 70.08 %, in 2000.

That places South Africa 3rd out of 39 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Share of formal employment by industry and sex: Non-agricultural in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Share of formal employment by industry and sex: Non-agricultural agrifood systems — Value — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Non-agricultural agrifood systems in South Africa, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 70.08 %
2001 73.22 % +4.5%
2002 74.07 % +1.2%
2003 75.26 % +1.6%
2004 75.57 % +0.4%
2005 76.81 % +1.6%
2006 78.45 % +2.1%
2007 76.52 % -2.5%
2008 88.95 % +16.2%
2009 88.96 % +0.0%
2010 90.66 % +1.9%
2011 90.14 % -0.6%
2012 91.77 % +1.8%
2013 91.59 % -0.2%
2014 92.15 % +0.6%
2015 91.58 % -0.6%
2016 91.51 % -0.1%
2017 91.49 % -0.0%
2018 91.43 % -0.1%
2019 92.02 % +0.6%
2020 91.82 % -0.2%
2021 91.81 % -0.0%
2022 90.83 % -1.1%
2023 92.57 % +1.9%
2024 90.45 % -2.3%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 90.45 % is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 50.39 %, 1.8× the median. (20 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 90.45 % is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 21.21 %, 4.3× the median. (10 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 77.79 % 70.08 % 88.96 % 10
2010s 91.43 % 90.14 % 92.15 % 10
2020s 91.5 % 90.45 % 92.57 % 5

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 1 Bosnia and Herzegovina 94.83 % compare
  2. 1 Türkiye 75.76 % compare
  3. 2 North Macedonia 92.23 % compare
  4. 2 Viet Nam 45.66 % compare
  5. 3 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 9.7 % compare
  6. 4 Mongolia 78.93 % compare
  7. 5 Mauritius 74.91 % compare
  8. 6 Uruguay 66.49 % compare

See the full ranking of 42 places →

More agriculture & rural data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of formal employment by industry and sex: non-agricultural in South Africa?
Share of formal employment by industry and sex: non-agricultural in South Africa was 90.45 % in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest share of formal employment by industry and sex: non-agricultural recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 92.57 % in 2023.
What is the lowest share of formal employment by industry and sex: non-agricultural recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 70.08 % in 2000.
How does South Africa rank for share of formal employment by industry and sex: non-agricultural?
South Africa ranks 3rd out of 39 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of formal employment by industry and sex: non-agricultural rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Share of formal employment by industry and sex: Non-agricultural agrifood systems — Value — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Non-agricultural agrifood systems. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of formal employment by industry and sex: Non-agricultural in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-formal-employment-by-industry-and-sex-non-agricultural-agrifood-systems-value/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of formal employment by industry and sex: Non-agricultural agrifood systems — Value — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Non-agricultural agrifood systems
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
42 places, 512 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed

The Suite of Gender Indicators presents a set of indicators relevant to agrifood systems that are disaggregated by sex, with the aim of highlighting gender differences across agrifood systems. The initial set of indicators is based on those used in FAO’s 2023 Status of Women in Agrifood Systems (SWAFS) report and on the recommendations of an expert consultation held in December 2023, and covers key dimensions including economic participation, governance, agency, social norms, assets and services, education, health, and nutrition. Indicator selection was informed by expert judgment and by the availability of data with sufficient geographic and temporal coverage to enable meaningful comparisons across regions and over time. While most indicators are produced and published by FAO and other international organizations, the objective of this domain is to provide a one-stop shop for sex-disaggregated data on agrifood systems.