Share of formal employment by industry and sex: Non-agricultural in South Africa

South Africa: Share of formal employment by industry and sex: Non-agricultural was 89.96 % in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
89.96 %
Change on year
down 2.9%
World rank
3rd
of 39 countries
All-time high
92.69 %
in 2023
All-time low
76.64 %
in 2004
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Share of formal employment by industry and sex: Non-agricultural in South Africa, 2000–2024

0204060801002000201220242000: 78.6 %2001: 80 %2002: 79.8 %2003: 78.4 %2004: 76.6 %2005: 77.4 %2006: 82.2 %2007: 82.9 %2008: 87.3 %2009: 87.2 %2010: 89 %2011: 89.1 %2012: 91.2 %2013: 89.7 %2014: 90.8 %2015: 90.9 %2016: 91.8 %2017: 91.3 %2018: 91.2 %2019: 91 %2020: 89.2 %2021: 90 %2022: 90.6 %2023: 92.7 %2024: 90 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

South Africa recorded 89.96 % for share of formal employment by industry and sex: non-agricultural in 2024.

The figure is down 2.9% on the previous year and down 0.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of formal employment by industry and sex: non-agricultural in South Africa peaked at 92.69 % in 2023 and was at its lowest, 76.64 %, in 2004.

South Africa ranks 3rd of 39 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Share of formal employment by industry and sex: Non-agricultural in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Share of formal employment by industry and sex: Non-agricultural agrifood systems — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Non-agricultural agrifood systems in South Africa, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 78.58 %
2001 79.99 % +1.8%
2002 79.82 % -0.2%
2003 78.38 % -1.8%
2004 76.64 % -2.2%
2005 77.39 % +1.0%
2006 82.21 % +6.2%
2007 82.87 % +0.8%
2008 87.28 % +5.3%
2009 87.2 % -0.1%
2010 89.01 % +2.1%
2011 89.09 % +0.1%
2012 91.21 % +2.4%
2013 89.68 % -1.7%
2014 90.81 % +1.3%
2015 90.93 % +0.1%
2016 91.77 % +0.9%
2017 91.35 % -0.5%
2018 91.22 % -0.1%
2019 91.05 % -0.2%
2020 89.24 % -2.0%
2021 89.95 % +0.8%
2022 90.62 % +0.7%
2023 92.69 % +2.3%
2024 89.96 % -2.9%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 89.96 % is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 44.02 %, 2.0× the median. (20 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 89.96 % is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 19.33 %, 4.7× the median. (10 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 81.04 % 76.64 % 87.28 % 10
2010s 90.61 % 89.01 % 91.77 % 10
2020s 90.49 % 89.24 % 92.69 % 5

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 1 Bosnia and Herzegovina 95.77 % compare
  2. 1 Türkiye 69.18 % compare
  3. 2 North Macedonia 94.92 % compare
  4. 2 Viet Nam 42.44 % compare
  5. 3 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 4.32 % compare
  6. 4 Mongolia 73.67 % compare
  7. 5 Mauritius 68.5 % compare
  8. 6 Grenada 62.23 % compare

See the full ranking of 42 places →

More agriculture & rural data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of formal employment by industry and sex: non-agricultural in South Africa?
Share of formal employment by industry and sex: non-agricultural in South Africa was 89.96 % in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest share of formal employment by industry and sex: non-agricultural recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 92.69 % in 2023.
What is the lowest share of formal employment by industry and sex: non-agricultural recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 76.64 % in 2004.
How does South Africa rank for share of formal employment by industry and sex: non-agricultural?
South Africa ranks 3rd out of 39 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of formal employment by industry and sex: non-agricultural rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Share of formal employment by industry and sex: Non-agricultural agrifood systems — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Non-agricultural agrifood systems. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of formal employment by industry and sex: Non-agricultural in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-formal-employment-by-industry-and-sex-non-agricultural-agrifood-systems-value-3/south-africa/

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<a href="https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-formal-employment-by-industry-and-sex-non-agricultural-agrifood-systems-value-3/south-africa/">Share of formal employment by industry and sex: Non-agricultural in South Africa</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Share of formal employment by industry and sex: Non-agricultural agrifood systems — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Non-agricultural agrifood systems
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
42 places, 512 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed

The Suite of Gender Indicators presents a set of indicators relevant to agrifood systems that are disaggregated by sex, with the aim of highlighting gender differences across agrifood systems. The initial set of indicators is based on those used in FAO’s 2023 Status of Women in Agrifood Systems (SWAFS) report and on the recommendations of an expert consultation held in December 2023, and covers key dimensions including economic participation, governance, agency, social norms, assets and services, education, health, and nutrition. Indicator selection was informed by expert judgment and by the availability of data with sufficient geographic and temporal coverage to enable meaningful comparisons across regions and over time. While most indicators are produced and published by FAO and other international organizations, the objective of this domain is to provide a one-stop shop for sex-disaggregated data on agrifood systems.