Share of employment by sex in industry: Employment in off-farm in Nigeria

Nigeria: Share of employment by sex in industry: Employment in off-farm was 31.14 % in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
31.14 %
Change on year
down 5.4%
World rank
151st
of 157 countries
All-time high
35.72 %
in 2011
All-time low
31.14 %
in 2023
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Share of employment by sex in industry: Employment in off-farm in Nigeria, 2000–2023

0102030402000201120232000: 34.1 %2001: 34 %2002: 34.6 %2003: 34.5 %2004: 35.3 %2005: 34.6 %2006: 34.7 %2007: 34.2 %2008: 34.8 %2009: 35.4 %2010: 35.1 %2011: 35.7 %2012: 35.3 %2013: 35.1 %2014: 34.9 %2015: 34.7 %2016: 34.5 %2017: 34.3 %2018: 34.2 %2019: 35.2 %2020: 34.8 %2021: 33.7 %2022: 32.9 %2023: 31.1 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm in Nigeria is 31.14 %, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 24 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.4% on the previous year and down 11.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm in Nigeria peaked at 35.72 % in 2011 and was at its lowest, 31.14 %, in 2023.

Nigeria ranks 151st of 157 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

Share of employment by sex in industry: Employment in off-farm in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Share of employment by sex in industry: Employment in off-farm agrifood systems — Value — Male — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Non-agricultural agrifood systems in Nigeria, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 34.14 %
2001 34 % -0.4%
2002 34.64 % +1.9%
2003 34.53 % -0.3%
2004 35.33 % +2.3%
2005 34.62 % -2.0%
2006 34.68 % +0.2%
2007 34.23 % -1.3%
2008 34.81 % +1.7%
2009 35.36 % +1.6%
2010 35.12 % -0.7%
2011 35.72 % +1.7%
2012 35.28 % -1.2%
2013 35.09 % -0.5%
2014 34.93 % -0.5%
2015 34.72 % -0.6%
2016 34.46 % -0.7%
2017 34.29 % -0.5%
2018 34.23 % -0.2%
2019 35.21 % +2.9%
2020 34.75 % -1.3%
2021 33.67 % -3.1%
2022 32.92 % -2.2%
2023 31.14 % -5.4%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 31.14 % is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 50.69 %, 61% of the median. (40 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 31.14 % is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 45.67 %, 68% of the median. (41 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 34.63 % 34 % 35.36 % 10
2010s 34.91 % 34.23 % 35.72 % 10
2020s 33.12 % 31.14 % 34.75 % 4

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 148 Ethiopia 32.43 % compare
  2. 149 Gambia 32.15 % compare
  3. 150 Angola 31.8 % compare
  4. 152 Ghana 30.15 % compare
  5. 153 Togo 28.48 % compare
  6. 154 Sierra Leone 26.69 % compare

See the full ranking of 206 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm in Nigeria?
Share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm in Nigeria was 31.14 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 35.72 % in 2011.
What is the lowest share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 31.14 % in 2023.
How does Nigeria rank for share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm?
Nigeria ranks 151st out of 157 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Share of employment by sex in industry: Employment in off-farm agrifood systems — Value — Male — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Non-agricultural agrifood systems. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of employment by sex in industry: Employment in off-farm in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-employment-by-sex-in-industry-employment-in-off-farm-agrifood-systems-value-male/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of employment by sex in industry: Employment in off-farm agrifood systems — Value — Male — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Non-agricultural agrifood systems
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
206 places, 4,710 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Gender Indicators presents a set of indicators relevant to agrifood systems that are disaggregated by sex, with the aim of highlighting gender differences across agrifood systems. The initial set of indicators is based on those used in FAO’s 2023 Status of Women in Agrifood Systems (SWAFS) report and on the recommendations of an expert consultation held in December 2023, and covers key dimensions including economic participation, governance, agency, social norms, assets and services, education, health, and nutrition. Indicator selection was informed by expert judgment and by the availability of data with sufficient geographic and temporal coverage to enable meaningful comparisons across regions and over time. While most indicators are produced and published by FAO and other international organizations, the objective of this domain is to provide a one-stop shop for sex-disaggregated data on agrifood systems.