Share of employment by sex in industry: Employment in off-farm in Middle Africa

Middle Africa: Share of employment by sex in industry: Employment in off-farm was 42.9 % in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
42.9 %
Change on year
down 0.1%
Rank
11th
of 18 groups
All-time high
49.74 %
in 2004
All-time low
42.9 %
in 2023
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Share of employment by sex in industry: Employment in off-farm in Middle Africa, 2000–2023

010203040502000201120232000: 48.6 %2001: 48.7 %2002: 49.2 %2003: 49.1 %2004: 49.7 %2005: 44.3 %2006: 49.4 %2007: 49 %2008: 49.2 %2009: 47 %2010: 46.5 %2011: 46.5 %2012: 45.8 %2013: 45 %2014: 44.7 %2015: 44.6 %2016: 44.5 %2017: 43.5 %2018: 43.9 %2019: 43.8 %2020: 43.7 %2021: 43.6 %2022: 43 %2023: 42.9 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm in Middle Africa is 42.9 %, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 24 years on record.

The figure is down 0.1% on the previous year and down 4.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm in Middle Africa peaked at 49.74 % in 2004 and was at its lowest, 42.9 %, in 2023.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Share of employment by sex in industry: Employment in off-farm in Middle Africa, year by year

Annual values for Share of employment by sex in industry: Employment in off-farm agrifood systems — Value — Male — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Non-agricultural agrifood systems in Middle Africa, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 48.61 %
2001 48.71 % +0.2%
2002 49.18 % +1.0%
2003 49.14 % -0.1%
2004 49.74 % +1.2%
2005 44.27 % -11.0%
2006 49.35 % +11.5%
2007 49 % -0.7%
2008 49.16 % +0.3%
2009 47.03 % -4.3%
2010 46.55 % -1.0%
2011 46.54 % -0.0%
2012 45.77 % -1.7%
2013 45.03 % -1.6%
2014 44.72 % -0.7%
2015 44.63 % -0.2%
2016 44.49 % -0.3%
2017 43.46 % -2.3%
2018 43.93 % +1.1%
2019 43.76 % -0.4%
2020 43.71 % -0.1%
2021 43.6 % -0.3%
2022 42.95 % -1.5%
2023 42.9 % -0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 48.42 % 44.27 % 49.74 % 10
2010s 44.89 % 43.46 % 46.55 % 10
2020s 43.29 % 42.9 % 43.71 % 4

Countries ranked near Middle Africa

  1. 8 Afghanistan 87.84 % compare
  2. 8 United Republic of Tanzania 47.8 % compare
  3. 9 Republic of Moldova 46.73 % compare
  4. 9 Sudan 86.36 % compare
  5. 10 Lebanon 86.02 % compare
  6. 11 Libya 85.98 % compare
  7. 12 Qatar 83.42 % compare
  8. 12 Caribbean 54.62 % compare
  9. 12 Micronesia 39.9 % compare
  10. 13 Oman 82.79 % compare
  11. 13 Viet Nam 38.82 % compare
  12. 14 Kuwait 82.34 % compare
  13. 14 Timor-Leste 38.29 % compare

See the full ranking of 206 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Middle Africa

All data for Middle Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm in Middle Africa?
Share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm in Middle Africa was 42.9 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm recorded in Middle Africa?
The highest recorded value was 49.74 % in 2004.
What is the lowest share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm recorded in Middle Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 42.9 % in 2023.
How does Middle Africa rank for share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm?
Middle Africa ranks 11th out of 18 groups with data for 2023.
Is share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm rising or falling in Middle Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 4.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Middle Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Share of employment by sex in industry: Employment in off-farm agrifood systems — Value — Male — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Non-agricultural agrifood systems. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of employment by sex in industry: Employment in off-farm in Middle Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-employment-by-sex-in-industry-employment-in-off-farm-agrifood-systems-value-male/middle-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of employment by sex in industry: Employment in off-farm agrifood systems — Value — Male — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Non-agricultural agrifood systems
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
206 places, 4,710 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Gender Indicators presents a set of indicators relevant to agrifood systems that are disaggregated by sex, with the aim of highlighting gender differences across agrifood systems. The initial set of indicators is based on those used in FAO’s 2023 Status of Women in Agrifood Systems (SWAFS) report and on the recommendations of an expert consultation held in December 2023, and covers key dimensions including economic participation, governance, agency, social norms, assets and services, education, health, and nutrition. Indicator selection was informed by expert judgment and by the availability of data with sufficient geographic and temporal coverage to enable meaningful comparisons across regions and over time. While most indicators are produced and published by FAO and other international organizations, the objective of this domain is to provide a one-stop shop for sex-disaggregated data on agrifood systems.