Share of cereals allocated to human food in Romania
Romania: Share of cereals allocated to human food was 33.2% in 2023. ▼ Falling
Share of cereals allocated to human food in Romania, 1961–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2023, share of cereals allocated to human food in Romania stood at 33.2%.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.6% on the previous year and up 23.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of cereals allocated to human food in Romania peaked at 57.3% in 1961 and was at its lowest, 20.9%, in 1982.
That places Romania 156th out of 192 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 63 years of available data.
Share of cereals allocated to human food in Romania, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 57.3% | — |
| 1962 | 57.1% | -0.4% |
| 1963 | 52.8% | -7.5% |
| 1964 | 50.1% | -5.2% |
| 1965 | 46.9% | -6.3% |
| 1966 | 45.0% | -4.1% |
| 1967 | 43.1% | -4.3% |
| 1968 | 43.4% | +0.8% |
| 1969 | 43.1% | -0.7% |
| 1970 | 38.8% | -9.9% |
| 1971 | 35.7% | -7.9% |
| 1972 | 33.2% | -7.0% |
| 1973 | 31.7% | -4.7% |
| 1974 | 34.1% | +7.6% |
| 1975 | 31.3% | -8.3% |
| 1976 | 27.0% | -13.7% |
| 1977 | 26.3% | -2.5% |
| 1978 | 25.9% | -1.6% |
| 1979 | 24.0% | -7.1% |
| 1980 | 24.4% | +1.5% |
| 1981 | 26.0% | +6.6% |
| 1982 | 20.9% | -19.6% |
| 1983 | 23.3% | +11.4% |
| 1984 | 21.6% | -7.3% |
| 1985 | 22.3% | +3.2% |
| 1986 | 22.1% | -0.7% |
| 1987 | 23.2% | +4.9% |
| 1988 | 24.3% | +5.0% |
| 1989 | 24.9% | +2.2% |
| 1990 | 26.0% | +4.4% |
| 1991 | 23.1% | -11.2% |
| 1992 | 23.3% | +1.0% |
| 1993 | 28.2% | +20.9% |
| 1994 | 26.2% | -6.9% |
| 1995 | 25.9% | -1.2% |
| 1996 | 27.2% | +5.1% |
| 1997 | 27.4% | +0.8% |
| 1998 | 27.2% | -0.7% |
| 1999 | 27.3% | +0.2% |
| 2000 | 32.7% | +19.9% |
| 2001 | 29.2% | -10.7% |
| 2002 | 30.1% | +3.0% |
| 2003 | 26.3% | -12.6% |
| 2004 | 24.9% | -5.3% |
| 2005 | 26.0% | +4.4% |
| 2006 | 27.1% | +4.1% |
| 2007 | 27.8% | +2.7% |
| 2008 | 29.3% | +5.3% |
| 2009 | 33.7% | +15.3% |
| 2010 | 25.5% | -24.4% |
| 2011 | 21.6% | -15.2% |
| 2012 | 35.9% | +65.8% |
| 2013 | 26.8% | -25.2% |
| 2014 | 26.4% | -1.6% |
| 2015 | 27.7% | +4.9% |
| 2016 | 26.4% | -4.6% |
| 2017 | 27.2% | +2.7% |
| 2018 | 22.5% | -17.2% |
| 2019 | 26.0% | +15.7% |
| 2020 | 32.2% | +23.8% |
| 2021 | 28.1% | -12.5% |
| 2022 | 32.4% | +15.1% |
| 2023 | 33.2% | +2.6% |
Romania compared with similar countries
- Romania's 33.2% is below the median for high income countries, which is 38.1%, 87% of the median. (63 countries reporting)
- Romania's 33.2% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 31.9%, 1.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Share of cereals allocated to human food in Romania changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2012 | +65.8% | 21.6% | 35.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 48.7% | 43.1% | 57.3% | 9 |
| 1970s | 30.8% | 24.0% | 38.8% | 10 |
| 1980s | 23.3% | 20.9% | 26.0% | 10 |
| 1990s | 26.2% | 23.1% | 28.2% | 10 |
| 2000s | 28.7% | 24.9% | 33.7% | 10 |
| 2010s | 26.6% | 21.6% | 35.9% | 10 |
| 2020s | 31.5% | 28.1% | 33.2% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Romania
More agriculture & rural data for Romania
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 19.62 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.03 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 676.39 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate -0.1768 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.4783 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 3.0% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 3.0% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 0.9% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.3% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of cereals allocated to human food in Romania?
- Share of cereals allocated to human food in Romania was 33.2% in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of cereals allocated to human food recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 57.3% in 1961.
- What is the lowest share of cereals allocated to human food recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 20.9% in 1982.
- How does Romania rank for share of cereals allocated to human food?
- Romania ranks 156th out of 192 countries with data for 2023.
- Is share of cereals allocated to human food rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is up 23.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of cereals allocated to human food. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Share of cereals available for domestic use – after accounting for trade – that is allocated to direct human consumption, relative to the total used for human food, animal feed, and industrial purposes. This excludes cereals used for seed, processing, and losses.