SDG 2.a.1: highest government level — SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture value in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: SDG 2.a.1: highest government level — SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture value was 34.52 % in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
34.52 %
Change on year
up 2.4%
World rank
7th
of 178 countries
All-time high
41.4 %
in 2003
All-time low
22.94 %
in 2018
Years of data
21
2003–2023

SDG 2.a.1: highest government level — SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture value in Afghanistan, 2003–2023

0102030402003201320232003: 41.4 %2004: 33.8 %2005: 35.1 %2006: 33.8 %2007: 35 %2008: 29.2 %2009: 33 %2010: 29.7 %2011: 29.1 %2012: 27.6 %2013: 27 %2014: 26.6 %2015: 24.2 %2016: 25.9 %2017: 25.4 %2018: 22.9 %2019: 26 %2020: 30 %2021: 33.6 %2022: 33.7 %2023: 34.5 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

Afghanistan recorded 34.52 % for sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture value in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.4% on the previous year and up 27.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture value in Afghanistan peaked at 41.4 % in 2003 and was at its lowest, 22.94 %, in 2018.

Afghanistan ranks 7th of 178 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 21 years of available data.

SDG 2.a.1: highest government level — SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture value in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for SDG 2.a.1: highest government level — SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture value added share of GDP in Afghanistan, 2003 to 2023.
Year % Change
2003 41.4 %
2004 33.84 % -18.3%
2005 35.1 % +3.7%
2006 33.76 % -3.8%
2007 35.05 % +3.8%
2008 29.17 % -16.8%
2009 32.98 % +13.1%
2010 29.67 % -10.0%
2011 29.07 % -2.0%
2012 27.6 % -5.1%
2013 27.04 % -2.0%
2014 26.61 % -1.6%
2015 24.24 % -8.9%
2016 25.9 % +6.8%
2017 25.42 % -1.9%
2018 22.94 % -9.8%
2019 25.96 % +13.2%
2020 29.98 % +15.5%
2021 33.6 % +12.1%
2022 33.7 % +0.3%
2023 34.52 % +2.4%

Afghanistan compared with similar countries

  • Afghanistan's 34.52 % is above the median for low income countries, which is 26.26 %, 1.3× the median. (21 countries reporting)
  • Afghanistan's 34.52 % is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 3.98 %, 8.7× the median. (20 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 34.47 % 29.17 % 41.4 % 7
2010s 26.45 % 22.94 % 29.67 % 10
2020s 32.95 % 29.98 % 34.52 % 4

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 4 Comoros 35.32 % compare
  2. 4 Lao People's Democratic Republic 21 % compare
  3. 5 Côte d'Ivoire 16.94 % compare
  4. 5 Mali 35.11 % compare
  5. 6 Democratic Republic of the Congo 17.05 % compare
  6. 6 Ethiopia 34.87 % compare
  7. 7 Micronesia 16.52 % compare
  8. 8 Solomon Islands 33.98 % compare
  9. 9 Central African Republic 32.5 % compare
  10. 9 Melanesia 14.38 % compare
  11. 10 Chad 31.35 % compare
  12. 10 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 12.39 % compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture value in Afghanistan?
Sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture value in Afghanistan was 34.52 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture value recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 41.4 % in 2003.
What is the lowest sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture value recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 22.94 % in 2018.
How does Afghanistan rank for sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture value?
Afghanistan ranks 7th out of 178 countries with data for 2023.
Is sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture value rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 27.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of SDG 2.a.1: highest government level — SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture value added share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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SDG 2.a.1: highest government level — SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture value in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/sdg-2-a-1-highest-government-level-sdg-2-a-1-agriculture-value-added-share-of-gdp/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
SDG 2.a.1: highest government level — SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture value added share of GDP
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
233 places, 5,010 data points, 2001–2024
Last refreshed

The Statistics Division of FAO collects annually data on Government Expenditure on Agriculture through a questionnaire, which was developed in partnership with the International Monetary Fund (IMF). The IMF is the responsible institution for the Government Finance Statistics (GFS) methodology and annually collects GFS data, including Expenditure by Functions of Government (COFOG). The Classification of the Functions of Government (COFOG) is an international classification developed by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and published by the United Nations Statistical Division (UNSD), with the aim of categorise governments' functions according to their purposes. The FAO questionnaire aligns with Table 7 of the IMF GFS questionnaire, replicates the relevant aggregates and drills down to request additional detail related to Agriculture. The FAO dataset consists of a time series, from 2001 onwards, of Total Government Expenditure and expenditure in: Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting, along with its three disaggregated subsectors of Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing; and Environmental Protection. In addition, expenditure in each detailed function are further disaggregated into Recurrent and Capital expenditure. Additional indicators include the Agriculture Share of Government Expenditure, and the Agriculture Orientation Index (ratio between the Agriculture Share of Government Expenditure and the Agriculture Value Added as Share of GDP). Data are reported for the highest level of government available (Consolidated general government, consolidated central government or budgetary central government) and are available for about 100 countries on a regular basis.