Rural population growth in Africa Eastern and Southern
Africa Eastern and Southern: Rural population growth was 1.8% in 2025. ▼ Falling
Rural population growth in Africa Eastern and Southern, 1961–2025
Source: World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN). Measured in annual %.
Analysis
In 2025, rural population growth in Africa Eastern and Southern stood at 1.8%.
That represents a change of up 2.7% on the previous year and down 14.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, rural population growth in Africa Eastern and Southern peaked at 2.8% in 1982 and was at its lowest, 1.7%, in 2024.
That places Africa Eastern and Southern 3rd out of 47 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.
Rural population growth in Africa Eastern and Southern, year by year
| Year | annual % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 2.4% | — |
| 1962 | 2.4% | +2.0% |
| 1963 | 2.4% | +0.8% |
| 1964 | 2.5% | +1.9% |
| 1965 | 2.5% | +1.0% |
| 1966 | 2.5% | -0.6% |
| 1967 | 2.5% | +1.2% |
| 1968 | 2.5% | +1.5% |
| 1969 | 2.5% | -0.8% |
| 1970 | 2.5% | -0.9% |
| 1971 | 2.5% | -1.1% |
| 1972 | 2.4% | -3.1% |
| 1973 | 2.5% | +2.6% |
| 1974 | 2.5% | +2.5% |
| 1975 | 2.5% | -1.9% |
| 1976 | 2.5% | +0.4% |
| 1977 | 2.4% | -3.2% |
| 1978 | 2.6% | +7.1% |
| 1979 | 2.7% | +5.4% |
| 1980 | 2.6% | -5.6% |
| 1981 | 2.7% | +4.7% |
| 1982 | 2.8% | +4.5% |
| 1983 | 2.7% | -5.2% |
| 1984 | 2.5% | -6.2% |
| 1985 | 2.4% | -3.1% |
| 1986 | 2.3% | -3.2% |
| 1987 | 2.3% | -1.3% |
| 1988 | 2.2% | -4.5% |
| 1989 | 2.1% | -3.4% |
| 1990 | 2.2% | +4.2% |
| 1991 | 2.2% | -0.4% |
| 1992 | 2.2% | +0.4% |
| 1993 | 2.3% | +5.4% |
| 1994 | 2.2% | -7.9% |
| 1995 | 2.2% | -0.1% |
| 1996 | 2.3% | +7.9% |
| 1997 | 2.2% | -4.0% |
| 1998 | 2.2% | -2.4% |
| 1999 | 2.2% | +0.3% |
| 2000 | 2.1% | -2.3% |
| 2001 | 2.1% | -2.5% |
| 2002 | 2.1% | -1.0% |
| 2003 | 2.0% | -1.6% |
| 2004 | 2.0% | -1.2% |
| 2005 | 2.0% | +0.6% |
| 2006 | 2.0% | +0.3% |
| 2007 | 2.1% | +6.3% |
| 2008 | 2.0% | -6.2% |
| 2009 | 2.2% | +7.4% |
| 2010 | 2.2% | +2.5% |
| 2011 | 2.2% | -2.2% |
| 2012 | 2.2% | +0.2% |
| 2013 | 2.2% | +0.2% |
| 2014 | 2.1% | -4.2% |
| 2015 | 2.1% | -0.7% |
| 2016 | 2.0% | -1.2% |
| 2017 | 2.0% | -1.0% |
| 2018 | 2.1% | +2.1% |
| 2019 | 2.1% | +2.9% |
| 2020 | 2.1% | -1.8% |
| 2021 | 2.0% | -4.8% |
| 2022 | 1.9% | -5.6% |
| 2023 | 1.9% | -0.7% |
| 2024 | 1.7% | -7.7% |
| 2025 | 1.8% | +2.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 2.5% | 2.4% | 2.5% | 9 |
| 1970s | 2.5% | 2.4% | 2.7% | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.5% | 2.1% | 2.8% | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.2% | 2.2% | 2.3% | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.1% | 2.0% | 2.2% | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.1% | 2.0% | 2.2% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.9% | 1.7% | 2.1% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Africa Eastern and Southern
- 1 Oman 3.8% compare
- 2 Syrian Arab Republic 3.7% compare
- 3 United Arab Emirates 3.7% compare
- 4 Saudi Arabia 3.6% compare
- 5 Georgia 2.9% compare
- 6 Niger 2.8% compare
More agriculture & rural data for Africa Eastern and Southern
- Rural population, per capita 0.613 units per person (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 209.47 billion current US$ (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 15.4% (2025)
- Rural population 483.55 million (2025)
- Rural population 61.3% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.1% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 1.9% (2024)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0.0004 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.1542 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 1.78 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is rural population growth in Africa Eastern and Southern?
- Rural population growth in Africa Eastern and Southern was 1.8% in 2025, according to World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN).
- What is the highest rural population growth recorded in Africa Eastern and Southern?
- The highest recorded value was 2.8% in 1982.
- What is the lowest rural population growth recorded in Africa Eastern and Southern?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.7% in 2024.
- How does Africa Eastern and Southern rank for rural population growth?
- Africa Eastern and Southern ranks 3rd out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
- Is rural population growth rising or falling in Africa Eastern and Southern?
- Over the last ten years it is down 14.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Africa Eastern and Southern data come from?
- The figures come from World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN), published as part of Rural population growth (annual %). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 65 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Annual rural population growth rate for year t is the exponential rate of growth of midyear rural population from year t-1 to t, expressed as a percentage. Rural population refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population.