Prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (annual value) — Value in Southern Africa

Southern Africa: Prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (annual value) — Value was 12.3 % in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
12.3 %
Change on year
up 1.7%
Rank
11th
of 26 groups
All-time high
12.3 %
in 2025
All-time low
4.7 %
in 2005
Years of data
26
2000–2025

Prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (annual value) — Value in Southern Africa, 2000–2025

02.557.51012.52000201220252000: 5.1 %2001: 4.8 %2002: 5.1 %2003: 4.9 %2004: 4.8 %2005: 4.7 %2006: 5.1 %2007: 5.2 %2008: 5.2 %2009: 5.3 %2010: 6.4 %2011: 6.4 %2012: 6 %2013: 6.3 %2014: 6.9 %2015: 7.6 %2016: 7.3 %2017: 7 %2018: 7.3 %2019: 7.9 %2020: 9.7 %2021: 11.3 %2022: 10.4 %2023: 11.3 %2024: 12.1 %2025: 12.3 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2025, prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (annual value) — value in Southern Africa stood at 12.3 %. That is the highest value across all 26 years on record.

The figure is up 1.7% on the previous year and up 61.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (annual value) — value in Southern Africa peaked at 12.3 % in 2025 and was at its lowest, 4.7 %, in 2005.

Southern Africa ranks 11th of 26 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 26 years of available data.

Prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (annual value) — Value in Southern Africa, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (annual value) — Value in Southern Africa, 2000 to 2025.
Year % Change
2000 5.1 %
2001 4.8 % -5.9%
2002 5.1 % +6.2%
2003 4.9 % -3.9%
2004 4.8 % -2.0%
2005 4.7 % -2.1%
2006 5.1 % +8.5%
2007 5.2 % +2.0%
2008 5.2 % +0.0%
2009 5.3 % +1.9%
2010 6.4 % +20.8%
2011 6.4 % +0.0%
2012 6 % -6.3%
2013 6.3 % +5.0%
2014 6.9 % +9.5%
2015 7.6 % +10.1%
2016 7.3 % -3.9%
2017 7 % -4.1%
2018 7.3 % +4.3%
2019 7.9 % +8.2%
2020 9.7 % +22.8%
2021 11.3 % +16.5%
2022 10.4 % -8.0%
2023 11.3 % +8.7%
2024 12.1 % +7.1%
2025 12.3 % +1.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 5.02 % 4.7 % 5.3 % 10
2010s 6.91 % 6 % 7.9 % 10
2020s 11.18 % 9.7 % 12.3 % 6

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Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (annual value) — value in Southern Africa?
Prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (annual value) — value in Southern Africa was 12.3 % in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (annual value) — value recorded in Southern Africa?
The highest recorded value was 12.3 % in 2025.
What is the lowest prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (annual value) — value recorded in Southern Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 4.7 % in 2005.
How does Southern Africa rank for prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (annual value) — value?
Southern Africa ranks 11th out of 26 groups with data for 2025.
Is prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (annual value) — value rising or falling in Southern Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 61.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Southern Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (annual value) — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (annual value) — Value in Southern Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-undernourishment-percent-annual-value-value/southern-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (annual value) — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
32 places, 810 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.