Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Southern Asia

Southern Asia: Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population was 15.1 % in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
15.1 %
Change on year
down 5.0%
Rank
9th
of 34 groups
All-time high
18.8 %
in 2020
All-time low
11.7 %
in 2016
Years of data
12
2014–2025

Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Southern Asia, 2014–2025

051015202014201920252014: 14.2 %2015: 13 %2016: 11.7 %2017: 11.7 %2018: 15.3 %2019: 16.2 %2020: 18.8 %2021: 18.8 %2022: 17.6 %2023: 17.4 %2024: 15.9 %2025: 15.1 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2025, prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Southern Asia stood at 15.1 %.

That represents a change of down 5.0% on the previous year and up 16.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Southern Asia peaked at 18.8 % in 2020 and was at its lowest, 11.7 %, in 2016.

That places Southern Asia 9th out of 34 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 12 years of available data.

Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Southern Asia, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population (percent) (annual value) — Value in Southern Asia, 2014 to 2025.
Year % Change
2014 14.2 %
2015 13 % -8.5%
2016 11.7 % -10.0%
2017 11.7 % +0.0%
2018 15.3 % +30.8%
2019 16.2 % +5.9%
2020 18.8 % +16.0%
2021 18.8 % +0.0%
2022 17.6 % -6.4%
2023 17.4 % -1.1%
2024 15.9 % -8.6%
2025 15.1 % -5.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 13.68 % 11.7 % 16.2 % 6
2020s 17.27 % 15.1 % 18.8 % 6

More agriculture & rural data for Southern Asia

All data for Southern Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Southern Asia?
Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Southern Asia was 15.1 % in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population recorded in Southern Asia?
The highest recorded value was 18.8 % in 2020.
What is the lowest prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population recorded in Southern Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 11.7 % in 2016.
How does Southern Asia rank for prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population?
Southern Asia ranks 9th out of 34 groups with data for 2025.
Is prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population rising or falling in Southern Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Southern Asia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population (percent) (annual value) — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Southern Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-severe-food-insecurity-in-the-total-population-percent-annual-value-value/southern-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population (percent) (annual value) — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
40 places, 465 data points, 2014–2025
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.