Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Eastern Africa

Eastern Africa: Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population was 22.8 % in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
22.8 %
Change on year
down 10.9%
Rank
6th
of 34 groups
All-time high
27.3 %
in 2021
All-time low
21.2 %
in 2014
Years of data
12
2014–2025

Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Eastern Africa, 2014–2025

01020302014201920252014: 21.2 %2015: 21.5 %2016: 25 %2017: 25.5 %2018: 23.6 %2019: 24.2 %2020: 27.2 %2021: 27.3 %2022: 25.7 %2023: 24.5 %2024: 25.6 %2025: 22.8 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

Eastern Africa recorded 22.8 % for prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in 2025.

That represents a change of down 10.9% on the previous year and up 6.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Eastern Africa peaked at 27.3 % in 2021 and was at its lowest, 21.2 %, in 2014.

That places Eastern Africa 6th out of 34 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 12 years of available data.

Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Eastern Africa, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population (percent) (annual value) — Confidence interval: Upper bound in Eastern Africa, 2014 to 2025.
Year % Change
2014 21.2 %
2015 21.5 % +1.4%
2016 25 % +16.3%
2017 25.5 % +2.0%
2018 23.6 % -7.5%
2019 24.2 % +2.5%
2020 27.2 % +12.4%
2021 27.3 % +0.4%
2022 25.7 % -5.9%
2023 24.5 % -4.7%
2024 25.6 % +4.5%
2025 22.8 % -10.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 23.5 % 21.2 % 25.5 % 6
2020s 25.52 % 22.8 % 27.3 % 6

More agriculture & rural data for Eastern Africa

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Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Eastern Africa?
Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Eastern Africa was 22.8 % in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population recorded in Eastern Africa?
The highest recorded value was 27.3 % in 2021.
What is the lowest prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population recorded in Eastern Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 21.2 % in 2014.
How does Eastern Africa rank for prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population?
Eastern Africa ranks 6th out of 34 groups with data for 2025.
Is prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population rising or falling in Eastern Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Eastern Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population (percent) (annual value) — Confidence interval: Upper bound. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Eastern Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-severe-food-insecurity-in-the-total-population-percent-annual-value-2/eastern-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population (percent) (annual value) — Confidence interval: Upper bound
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
40 places, 465 data points, 2014–2025
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.