Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Afghanistan
Afghanistan: Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population was 24.1 % in 2023. ▲ Rising
Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Afghanistan, 2014–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Afghanistan is 24.1 %, measured in 2023.
The figure is down 3.2% on the previous year and up 119.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Afghanistan peaked at 25.4 % in 2021 and was at its lowest, 11 %, in 2014.
That places Afghanistan 9th out of 103 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.
Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Afghanistan, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 11 % | — |
| 2015 | 11.8 % | +7.3% |
| 2016 | 14.5 % | +22.9% |
| 2017 | 15.2 % | +4.8% |
| 2018 | 17.5 % | +15.1% |
| 2019 | 20.1 % | +14.9% |
| 2020 | 24.2 % | +20.4% |
| 2021 | 25.4 % | +5.0% |
| 2022 | 24.9 % | -2.0% |
| 2023 | 24.1 % | -3.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 15.02 % | 11 % | 20.1 % | 6 |
| 2020s | 24.65 % | 24.1 % | 25.4 % | 4 |
Countries ranked near Afghanistan
- 6 Namibia 26.2 % compare
- 7 Kenya 25.4 % compare
- 8 Lao People's Democratic Republic 4.1 % compare
- 8 Nigeria 24.9 % compare
- 8 Republic of Moldova 4.1 % compare
- 10 Chad 23.9 % compare
- 10 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 3.6 % compare
- 11 Jamaica 23.8 % compare
- 11 Viet Nam 1.1 % compare
- 12 Lesotho 22.8 % compare
More agriculture & rural data for Afghanistan
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 2.31 % change on previous year (2024)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.3429 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 142.96 current US$ per person (2024)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 2.47 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0.0018 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Rural population, per capita 0.7406 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 34.3% (2024)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 34.3% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 21.0% (2019)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.8% (2019)
Frequently asked questions
- What is prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Afghanistan?
- Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Afghanistan was 24.1 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population recorded in Afghanistan?
- The highest recorded value was 25.4 % in 2021.
- What is the lowest prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population recorded in Afghanistan?
- The lowest recorded value was 11 % in 2014.
- How does Afghanistan rank for prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population?
- Afghanistan ranks 9th out of 103 countries with data for 2023.
- Is prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population rising or falling in Afghanistan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 119.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population (percent) (3-year average) — Confidence interval: Lower bound. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.