Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Middle Africa

Middle Africa: Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population was 35.8 % in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
35.8 %
Change on year
up 0.3%
Rank
2nd
of 11 groups
All-time high
36.7 %
in 2019
All-time low
35.7 %
in 2022
Years of data
6
2018–2023

Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Middle Africa, 2018–2023

0102030402018202020232018: 36.6 %2019: 36.7 %2020: 36.3 %2021: 36.1 %2022: 35.7 %2023: 35.8 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Middle Africa stood at 35.8 %.

That represents a change of up 0.3% on the previous year and down 2.2% over ten years.

Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Middle Africa, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population (percent) (3-year average) — Confidence interval: Upper bound in Middle Africa, 2018 to 2023.
Year % Change
2018 36.6 %
2019 36.7 % +0.3%
2020 36.3 % -1.1%
2021 36.1 % -0.6%
2022 35.7 % -1.1%
2023 35.8 % +0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 36.65 % 36.6 % 36.7 % 2
2020s 35.98 % 35.7 % 36.3 % 4

Countries ranked near Middle Africa

  1. 1 Democratic Republic of the Congo 46 % compare
  2. 1 South Sudan 64.6 % compare
  3. 2 Malawi 59.5 % compare
  4. 3 Haiti 48.7 % compare
  5. 3 Melanesia 26.2 % compare
  6. 4 Liberia 38.1 % compare
  7. 4 United Republic of Tanzania 24.7 % compare
  8. 5 Afghanistan 36.3 % compare

See the full ranking of 162 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Middle Africa

All data for Middle Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Middle Africa?
Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Middle Africa was 35.8 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population recorded in Middle Africa?
The highest recorded value was 36.7 % in 2019.
What is the lowest prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population recorded in Middle Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 35.7 % in 2022.
How does Middle Africa rank for prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population?
Middle Africa ranks 2nd out of 11 groups with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population rising or falling in Middle Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Middle Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population (percent) (3-year average) — Confidence interval: Upper bound. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Middle Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-severe-food-insecurity-in-the-total-population-percent-3-year-average-2/middle-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population (percent) (3-year average) — Confidence interval: Upper bound
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
162 places, 1,513 data points, 2014–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.